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Spectroscopic Gravitational Lens Candidates in the CNOC2 Field Galaxy Redshift Survey

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arxiv astro-ph/0006434 v1 pith:E5WJO3I7 submitted 2000-06-29 astro-ph

classification astro-ph
keywords galaxiescnoc2candidatesgalaxygravitationallinesredshiftcandidate
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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We present five candidate gravitational lenses discovered spectroscopically in the Canadian Network for Observational Cosmology Field Galaxy Redshift Survey (CNOC2), along with one found in followup observations. Each has a secure redshift based on several features, plus a discrepant emission line which does not match any known or plausible feature and is visible in multiple direct spectral images. We identify these lines as Lyman-alpha or [OII] emission from galaxies lensed by, or projected onto, the CNOC2 target galaxies. Einstein radii estimated from the candidate deflector galaxy luminosities indicate that for two candidates the lines are probably [OII] from projected z<1 galaxies (consistent with the detection of H-beta as well as [OII] in one of them), but that in the remaining four cases the lines could be Ly-alpha from lensed z>3 galaxies. We estimate that only 1.9+-0.7 [OII]-emitting galaxies are expected to project onto target galaxies in the original CNOC2 sample, consistent with three or four of the six candidates being true gravitational lenses.

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