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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Is there a Cosmological Basis for E = mc^2?

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 14 of 14 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.09267.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.09267 v1

Coverage vector

measured 14 of 14 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T11:22:34.411460Z

measured 14 of 14 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

14 of 14 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact6
  • verified fuzzy1
  • unresolved5
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier2
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation e9e07b1e-2c3f-4883-800f-9751add0d212 · outbound

This paper cites Melia, International Journal of Modern Physics A 34(10), 1950055 (2019).

Is there a Cosmological Basis for E = mc^2? Melia, International Journal of Modern Physics A 34(10), 1950055 (2019)

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-14T11:22:34.503089Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:22:34.362249Z digest=sha256:0ae1bc5001aca29ee8e9532c3fe0e9d3fefa9612a5228379d3b82702470e47ec

Observation 77ca653e-86fe-4f1e-a4b8-b22f03afd8a8 · outbound

This paper cites Melia, M.

Is there a Cosmological Basis for E = mc^2? Melia, M

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:22:34.366775Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:22:34.366775Z digest=sha256:e306c6276136f2601fad4565b2b6d5908094b53ce007f6b44a80451404a1bf5a

Observation 683d410e-22b9-4084-b688-4eaa5db6cacc · outbound

This paper cites Melia, Astronomy & Astrophysics 553, A76 (2013).

Is there a Cosmological Basis for E = mc^2? Melia, Astronomy & Astrophysics 553, A76 (2013)

Reference 3

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:22:34.699170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:22:34.370514Z digest=sha256:54a81da5b4806f16bc4ec0892b2a3fc13db71439f2e0452113940d3ca9468262

Observation 45283284-1bc9-4f0f-84fa-ced9abe92185 · outbound

This paper cites Melia, J.J.

Is there a Cosmological Basis for E = mc^2? Melia, J.J

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-14T11:22:34.488027Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:22:34.373913Z digest=sha256:d0bbf7229d2a3b02c8d8222639928c1d0c9c007aa7591827d3aa6b96e1123dc6

Observation a7ca6e0c-15f6-455d-925b-1e4342beae06 · outbound

This paper cites Melia, Monthly Notice of the Royal Astronomical Society 481(4), 4855 (2018).

Is there a Cosmological Basis for E = mc^2? Melia, Monthly Notice of the Royal Astronomical Society 481(4), 4855 (2018)

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-14T11:22:34.478112Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:22:34.377214Z digest=sha256:ea20ef2d9b425a9a65aa75f2af100cbfd02d9ae7ea23b90e6820a5928517377c

Observation 66066d8a-4d47-462c-9748-c6e601f78283 · outbound

This paper cites van Oirschot, J.

Is there a Cosmological Basis for E = mc^2? van Oirschot, J

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:22:34.381062Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:22:34.381062Z digest=sha256:fc7e0a04044dffdca10e005339da269d61cffdb23600e760a0573c8236946118

Observation a7363b82-9ca2-4361-b63e-d03e7ef74c79 · outbound

This paper cites Lewis, P.

Is there a Cosmological Basis for E = mc^2? Lewis, P

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:22:34.385441Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:22:34.385441Z digest=sha256:605747b36f767d09461cccaf424342ba226ad46bf3ae2c8d25ab9550410c8216

Observation ea6db515-fdb0-4c05-9adf-963b5df6ad34 · outbound

This paper cites Bilicki, M.

Is there a Cosmological Basis for E = mc^2? Bilicki, M

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:22:34.388624Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:22:34.388624Z digest=sha256:efde82fa293bde1f38b7b86744b5eb769caa8e9a60c789d2f117163b148a25ef

Observation 8eed29eb-8638-4f26-95af-fb412fb6b57c · outbound

This paper cites Lewis, Monthly Notice of the Royal Astronomical Society 432(3), 2324 (2013).

Is there a Cosmological Basis for E = mc^2? Lewis, Monthly Notice of the Royal Astronomical Society 432(3), 2324 (2013)

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-14T11:22:34.467955Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:22:34.392359Z digest=sha256:ffca866e22ecb50655d592865cf1ec5b15261e66161875ab39d54a4a69c7011b

Observation 5bac3c2f-41b8-40f2-be5f-c1b1e1b1f9f2 · outbound

This paper cites Mitra, Monthly Notice of the Royal Astronomical Society 442(1), 382 (2014).

Is there a Cosmological Basis for E = mc^2? Mitra, Monthly Notice of the Royal Astronomical Society 442(1), 382 (2014)

Reference 10

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-14T11:22:34.457401Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:22:34.395666Z digest=sha256:78401414abe3690e8f544fcd1ce85e125e09e3306b6f2493b425de99329651d9

Observation 11088695-1ff6-4b0f-ae22-a1d424775fa0 · outbound

This paper cites Kim, A.N.

Is there a Cosmological Basis for E = mc^2? Kim, A.N

Reference 11

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-14T11:22:34.446814Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:22:34.399541Z digest=sha256:8429224b9ef12b3c014fd86646278a5e67a7001ddd34e818ecbb798f5307c7f3

Observation 5b63e80a-4900-4326-9655-ed2b45e7e28e · outbound

This paper cites Lewis, L.A.

Is there a Cosmological Basis for E = mc^2? Lewis, L.A

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:22:34.403872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:22:34.403872Z digest=sha256:e332000ed784588adca92254182fd4edb2103dd822906e968cb3310ef58fde5b

Observation 377a1ccf-ceb3-4361-a428-56f13d9d10ce · outbound

This paper cites Narlikar, American Journal of Physics 62, 903 (1994).

Is there a Cosmological Basis for E = mc^2? Narlikar, American Journal of Physics 62, 903 (1994)

Reference 13

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:22:34.689097Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:22:34.408045Z digest=sha256:587d46fd8b09392ee1f3404e8029fae4e872d2d6750afe34f00811c71a05f20c

Observation 43ab8d89-3ce7-4428-8f99-a0c6228fe397 · outbound

This paper cites Hartle, Gravity: An Introduction to Einstein’s General Relativity , il- lustrate edn.

Is there a Cosmological Basis for E = mc^2? Hartle, Gravity: An Introduction to Einstein’s General Relativity , il- lustrate edn

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:22:34.679549Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:22:34.411460Z digest=sha256:07cf0ba95549f6a816f8f26124eb7b99301bc532734b6aaa81de4ccf84dfd869

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.