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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The Problem with Safety Classification is not just the Models

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 15 of 15 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.21782.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.21782 v1

Coverage vector

measured 15 of 15 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T12:25:21.988161Z

measured 15 of 15 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

15 of 15 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy2
  • unresolved13
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 43f77407-56ea-4609-babe-a86db53e0227 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Problem with Safety Classification is not just the Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T12:25:22.307592Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T12:25:21.951737Z digest=sha256:b3f792d40c0aef1ba8687073c05a7768ae9110f6809c1f46dc343f10f9f82442

Observation 6496cf94-5610-4b0c-8849-993e786cb0b6 · outbound

This paper cites Preprint, arXiv:2502.05163.

The Problem with Safety Classification is not just the Models Preprint, arXiv:2502.05163

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T12:25:21.955337Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T12:25:21.955337Z digest=sha256:ca49c6bcf24e1be78c3a27c009588583e3b9dffa4578156566d3d29698ca01ec

Observation f8aa02b0-d615-4334-b707-09bfeeaf163b · outbound

This paper cites Llama Guard: LLM-based Input-Output Safeguard for Human-AI Conversations.

The Problem with Safety Classification is not just the Models Llama Guard: LLM-based Input-Output Safeguard for Human-AI Conversations

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T12:25:21.959665Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T12:25:21.959665Z digest=sha256:7f8e331d73f870a6652dbb40389c2f58e432dc1f2fa5d223cac70c6e569967ef

Observation b709662c-369e-4fde-8253-b4c71046e81e · outbound

This paper cites PolyGuard: A Multilingual Safety Moderation Tool for 17 Languages.

The Problem with Safety Classification is not just the Models PolyGuard: A Multilingual Safety Moderation Tool for 17 Languages

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T12:25:21.963287Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T12:25:21.963287Z digest=sha256:03f82ba3e876dfacc28e4b36709a13269b36adcca921f076882f8cf264a42c2c

Observation c67655d0-24f1-42ea-a081-c93e80b658a5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Problem with Safety Classification is not just the Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T12:25:22.295717Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T12:25:21.967293Z digest=sha256:6a0ba8c75f0751204b8561e8132ec9a250313d256a6e1452fbf888125901cc24

Observation 2de46aa8-9bbd-4a3f-8f49-1cbbcbe73120 · outbound

This paper cites Policy-as-Prompt: Rethinking Content Moderation in the Age of Large Language Models.

The Problem with Safety Classification is not just the Models Policy-as-Prompt: Rethinking Content Moderation in the Age of Large Language Models

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T12:25:21.970377Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T12:25:21.970377Z digest=sha256:1165a2fa7cb56553ca74a1e5e6edbcca90fa12ac4b51c5ac16c0e41bf317582d

Observation 56396b0b-beb1-43fe-abbf-4cbbb9394c7a · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the 2023 Conference on Empiri- cal Methods in Natural Language Processing: Sys- tem Demonstrations, pages 431–445.

The Problem with Safety Classification is not just the Models In Proceedings of the 2023 Conference on Empiri- cal Methods in Natural Language Processing: Sys- tem Demonstrations, pages 431–445

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T12:25:22.284542Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T12:25:21.973905Z digest=sha256:bf845e124a8f2572208da3d218970d03c219aedd74c076f96d88e3aca5d6b24a

Observation 98b4364d-e837-4b0d-bf52-8644c2ea80f2 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.23856.

The Problem with Safety Classification is not just the Models arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.23856

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T12:25:21.977393Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T12:25:21.977393Z digest=sha256:f7f107233aa15237731db72bdbd8be7a42a89faa0bde30fd82caea2555c13300

Observation 6c2ff2d4-a989-4f3a-9453-2856555a01e0 · outbound

This paper cites In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics ACL 2024 , pages 5865–.

The Problem with Safety Classification is not just the Models In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics ACL 2024 , pages 5865–

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T12:25:22.272992Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T12:25:21.980804Z digest=sha256:7af44f4658dba906d99a61d11064fe68f732b8eeeb6ba8e4c5cfdaaf565c0213

Observation b0c2cb60-478d-434b-8fe9-97faa93358d3 · outbound

This paper cites The State of Multilingual LLM Safety Research: From Measuring the Language Gap to Mitigating It.

The Problem with Safety Classification is not just the Models The State of Multilingual LLM Safety Research: From Measuring the Language Gap to Mitigating It

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T12:25:21.984374Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T12:25:21.984374Z digest=sha256:6bfd3ba34601337263958b420308ea24e83d89c70f5b5927e79a9e9ea57a4de2

Observation 31535b66-7c8f-4377-a38a-cdf2bddd12b7 · outbound

This paper cites ShieldGemma: Generative AI Content Moderation Based on Gemma.

The Problem with Safety Classification is not just the Models ShieldGemma: Generative AI Content Moderation Based on Gemma

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T12:25:21.988161Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T12:25:21.988161Z digest=sha256:b55ad9a0b30db25ef64a39f124f508607aa7cf794db8f1c89350f67236657484

Observation a95f93e7-75f0-4f81-b8d4-158d786cb26d · outbound

This paper cites Training a Helpful and Harmless Assistant with Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback.

The Problem with Safety Classification is not just the Models Training a Helpful and Harmless Assistant with Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback

Reference 2022

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T12:25:21.947783Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T12:25:21.947783Z digest=sha256:554f9c3a654e18bba846d6c24a1c87bd089be3280f28728d4d49a5cb7ffbf180

Observation 762e6b12-0a43-4c80-a82a-d16d5c3de2db · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

The Problem with Safety Classification is not just the Models GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T12:25:21.940256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T12:25:21.940256Z digest=sha256:7b8cccc52ffab2a9863724deb8178dcf1e3113faad9a09027764c29de292e126

Observation 4461298f-46f1-4e82-bef2-3b281a598118 · outbound

This paper cites The Multilingual Alignment Prism: Aligning Global and Local Preferences to Reduce Harm.

The Problem with Safety Classification is not just the Models The Multilingual Alignment Prism: Aligning Global and Local Preferences to Reduce Harm

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T12:25:21.935687Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T12:25:21.935687Z digest=sha256:3877edbc64d742faad55e09317d722c6932433603c1aac84ac06ea47409c822e

Observation 36caeb73-5f87-4b80-9b19-4228892d63ef · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Problem with Safety Classification is not just the Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T12:25:22.317577Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T12:25:21.944114Z digest=sha256:ab7dae1dab170270bf3f1d4090ef19eeed423cc6691d88ce78acd6561873fe3a

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.