Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Semantic Pivots Enable Cross-Lingual Transfer in Large Language Models

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 17 of 17 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.16385.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.16385 v1

Coverage vector

measured 17 of 17 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:05:58.940739Z

measured 17 of 17 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

17 of 17 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy8
unresolved8
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 2d369710-b12c-4794-b6d5-fe7f76ff85bd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantic Pivots Enable Cross-Lingual Transfer in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:06:01.504899Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation af92daba-ac92-44c1-be35-99f61b020cdb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantic Pivots Enable Cross-Lingual Transfer in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:06:01.328828Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation baedc4bf-6dbe-459f-9fe3-095ffc208864 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantic Pivots Enable Cross-Lingual Transfer in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:06:01.245131Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation d0df2572-7ff4-4ff7-8569-83786771f8df · outbound

This paper cites ### Steps to follow:.

Semantic Pivots Enable Cross-Lingual Transfer in Large Language Models ### Steps to follow:

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:06:01.148161Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation b3fed7dc-3e3d-41dd-b564-505f3c9e89e5 · outbound

This paper cites red" – describes the color of an apple. Answer: [.

Semantic Pivots Enable Cross-Lingual Transfer in Large Language Models red" – describes the color of an apple. Answer: [

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:05:59.393840Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 201781dc-781f-4023-9e4a-901dcfeffb4f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantic Pivots Enable Cross-Lingual Transfer in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:06:01.045486Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 91b20104-bb25-4175-878e-8b16905483c8 · outbound

This paper cites Make sure that distractors must never match any translation of the given word.

Semantic Pivots Enable Cross-Lingual Transfer in Large Language Models Make sure that distractors must never match any translation of the given word

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:06:00.891577Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 7e806da9-44a4-4a1c-91e1-e7ce154b30a2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantic Pivots Enable Cross-Lingual Transfer in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:06:00.736718Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation e2c2fdc5-8c6d-4c44-a876-fbca086e3c87 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantic Pivots Enable Cross-Lingual Transfer in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:06:00.555759Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 3dd5fa77-9453-4dc1-961b-d30e14173f42 · outbound

This paper cites fruit",.

Semantic Pivots Enable Cross-Lingual Transfer in Large Language Models fruit",

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:06:00.430373Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 6bdb1453-2ee5-4bca-9523-c49d348ceda3 · outbound

This paper cites fruit" – contains.

Semantic Pivots Enable Cross-Lingual Transfer in Large Language Models fruit" – contains

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:06:00.229921Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 00a44a3c-c5aa-4116-a77a-9016ce015351 · outbound

This paper cites ("– unrelated to.

Semantic Pivots Enable Cross-Lingual Transfer in Large Language Models ("– unrelated to

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:06:00.111792Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 00f24dfe-9123-4766-bec3-27d7d3297a39 · outbound

This paper cites banana" – a type of fruit, like.

Semantic Pivots Enable Cross-Lingual Transfer in Large Language Models banana" – a type of fruit, like

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:05:59.927922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 1ae94d10-2828-449c-b7b8-13cddacad3d9 · outbound

This paper cites appl" – a prefix of.

Semantic Pivots Enable Cross-Lingual Transfer in Large Language Models appl" – a prefix of

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:05:59.684869Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation e49f03c9-d5c5-4079-9989-8cd52ce0c567 · outbound

This paper cites FastText.zip: Compressing text classification models.

Semantic Pivots Enable Cross-Lingual Transfer in Large Language Models FastText.zip: Compressing text classification models

Reference 2016

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:05:57.910838Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c51acc66-10c2-4359-a11b-2499de1f55fd · outbound

This paper cites The Rise and Down of Babel Tower: Investigating the Evolution Process of Multilingual Code Large Language Model.

Semantic Pivots Enable Cross-Lingual Transfer in Large Language Models The Rise and Down of Babel Tower: Investigating the Evolution Process of Multilingual Code Large Language Model

Reference 2020

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T15:05:59.144531Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation f4e5e30e-93c2-4b4a-aa95-91571c024e00 · outbound

This paper cites Cross-Lingual Consistency of Factual Knowledge in Multilingual Language Models.

Semantic Pivots Enable Cross-Lingual Transfer in Large Language Models Cross-Lingual Consistency of Factual Knowledge in Multilingual Language Models

Reference 2023

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:05:57.949455Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.