Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 38 of 38 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:1908.01271.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.01271 v1

Coverage vector

measured 38 of 38 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.583012Z

measured 39 of 39 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T13:30:01.461238Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-14T13:30:01.591725Z

Reference resolution

38 of 38 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy20
unresolved18
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 2f123a47-8af8-4a6b-936b-70bcd93f0f6e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:14.094221Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 95a04d45-286c-4d00-9ea4-4d56b6e52c77 · outbound

This paper cites The circulator followed are utilized to prevent Trojan horse attack.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution The circulator followed are utilized to prevent Trojan horse attack

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:14.084134Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 2294348f-4d66-463e-9f6a-ccd3054f63ed · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:14.073924Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 24c3eb95-06ce-4a38-864e-9e88da460cd5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:14.063598Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 4836c901-3c00-4f34-a0c5-fe88e0eb3da7 · outbound

This paper cites According to the security analysis in Ref.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution According to the security analysis in Ref

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:14.051983Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 36ff5f0a-d6c4-43ab-9a45-3cc245855818 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:14.042181Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 67a7bc89-283f-43f5-b148-4b0849e022ea · outbound

This paper cites Calculate the{EU( ¯Qa), EL( ¯Qa)}a by ¯Qa∗ = ¯Ma Na.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Calculate the{EU( ¯Qa), EL( ¯Qa)}a by ¯Qa∗ = ¯Ma Na

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:14.031758Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation d6c0c189-a250-4fc8-811c-b05771d63caa · outbound

This paper cites Pa(k) is the Poisson distribution when the intensity setting is a.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Pa(k) is the Poisson distribution when the intensity setting is a

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:14.021027Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation d0a38d01-c9bd-49bd-82a6-a8c804f8a2d1 · outbound

This paper cites As a result, Alice and Bob can obtain an lower bound estimation of Ms(J) 1 with failure probability ϵ1 +ϵ2.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution As a result, Alice and Bob can obtain an lower bound estimation of Ms(J) 1 with failure probability ϵ1 +ϵ2

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:14.010164Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 0a5c232f-ba4c-40cc-9376-ba38b6759687 · outbound

This paper cites To evaluate E( ¯Ma) from Ma, we inversely use the Chernoﬀ bounds based on Bernoulli variables.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution To evaluate E( ¯Ma) from Ma, we inversely use the Chernoﬀ bounds based on Bernoulli variables

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.996988Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation e9dcb51c-4887-45e4-b00a-34b3740d22ff · outbound

This paper cites For the expected value E(χ), we set the lower and upper bound of the estimated χ as{χL,χU}.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution For the expected value E(χ), we set the lower and upper bound of the estimated χ as{χL,χU}

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.984585Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 220d8466-e1ac-40e6-9ea6-a4d320fb84fe · outbound

This paper cites (B13) in Ref.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution (B13) in Ref

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.972797Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation e94dfee7-22a2-46e4-a64c-7f71d334093f · outbound

This paper cites We take this formula from Eq.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution We take this formula from Eq

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.961682Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 7abd3d5c-551d-41f8-9af6-c5f56c085ad4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.951073Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 92b2dfdc-6cf3-487e-b437-ff6721377099 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.494481Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 557ddd43-95c1-4c1b-bf5e-8d8bc3eb0fe7 · outbound

This paper cites Hwang, Phys.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Hwang, Phys

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.499255Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0a82101b-0418-417c-bb39-f171978402b6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.503054Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e0ce9938-d47f-4bf0-9026-51546b632454 · outbound

This paper cites Wang, Phys.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Wang, Phys

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.507174Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e8d79265-8350-4842-8529-dabc6430fb75 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.913139Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation c63194f1-1fff-447e-a601-fb7abcb53aa3 · outbound

This paper cites Tang, H.-L.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Tang, H.-L

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.900117Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 678998fe-c5f3-4caa-899f-afe3913a2f1d · outbound

This paper cites Takeoka, S.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Takeoka, S

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.888812Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 5305a9d0-0d13-4d36-8ed7-b699699a9bcd · outbound

This paper cites Pirandola, R.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Pirandola, R

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.878280Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation f534b31f-86e2-42e1-8172-4beff1ecd7bd · outbound

This paper cites Yin, T.-Y.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Yin, T.-Y

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.526137Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e2ea640e-7705-41e4-a5fc-caaa6311770c · outbound

This paper cites Boaron, G.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Boaron, G

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.529877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 83640bcb-497a-47bc-83e9-d0a41ad3ebcf · outbound

This paper cites Lucamarini, Z.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Lucamarini, Z

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.854491Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 7be02cff-c69c-46d7-b72a-d2bff1826c5b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.842471Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 8c9738fd-0449-4da1-bb00-abd25b239ab1 · outbound

This paper cites Lin and N.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Lin and N

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.831318Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 3b41081b-f882-422b-bb39-7dfcf209d549 · outbound

This paper cites Minder, M.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Minder, M

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.820165Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 0c2e9e6b-d693-4e77-8346-2aef903b07b4 · outbound

This paper cites Experimental Twin-Field Quantum Key Distribution Through Sending-or-Not-Sending.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Experimental Twin-Field Quantum Key Distribution Through Sending-or-Not-Sending

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.547871Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 258bb7fd-6251-4d38-b73f-29871218663a · outbound

This paper cites Wang, D.-Y.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Wang, D.-Y

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.809330Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 2a543baf-f83a-4835-b07b-2071bda3ce33 · outbound

This paper cites Zhong, J.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Zhong, J

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.555465Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 77944e81-1c95-43cc-8cb6-5908f2245bca · outbound

This paper cites Lipka, M.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Lipka, M

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.798281Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 36cedd42-4e4a-4638-8b7a-2828bc7fc4b5 · outbound

This paper cites Ma and M.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Ma and M

Reference 33

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.787136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation b54258de-8612-4037-95e8-41d82fa31a89 · outbound

This paper cites Zukowski, A.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Zukowski, A

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.776431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation c30e1da1-072d-4eda-93a7-a0d4de36a377 · outbound

This paper cites Briegel, W.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Briegel, W

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.571352Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation afecfcde-853b-4629-87d7-3ef4364b9f47 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.757791Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation fca409e4-d915-4a4e-b3e8-b729a2cd9869 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.745651Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 7506a065-5ab0-425a-b11b-dd9f889d0a8b · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, Q.

Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution Zhang, Q

Reference 38

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:27:13.732698Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation 781dc4ea-210a-4308-ad2b-985e38777bfb · inbound

Zigzag approach to higher key rate of sending-or-not-sending twin field quantum key distribution with finite key effects cites this paper.

Zigzag approach to higher key rate of sending-or-not-sending twin field quantum key distribution with finite key effects Surpassing the rate-transmittance linear bound of quantum key distribution

Reference 88

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T13:30:01.597188Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.