Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 33 of 33 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.11694.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.11694 v3

Coverage vector

measured 33 of 33 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.879700Z

measured 35 of 35 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T21:41:53.953513Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T06:00:27.821608Z

Reference resolution

33 of 33 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy6
unresolved26
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier1
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation b095287b-cdc7-4af5-8189-c1dbf3fd4c9a · outbound

This paper cites ZoeDepth: Zero-shot Transfer by Combining Relative and Metric Depth.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities ZoeDepth: Zero-shot Transfer by Combining Relative and Metric Depth

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.772627Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6015470d-8b7d-42e3-b7b4-cca96d21a289 · outbound

This paper cites Textbooks Are All You Need.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities Textbooks Are All You Need

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.791396Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6cfa550e-ead2-42fa-a8d2-ac8358eb7bfd · outbound

This paper cites LLMs Meet Multimodal Generation and Editing: A Survey.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities LLMs Meet Multimodal Generation and Editing: A Survey

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.797243Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0bb9eb8e-87e8-4f5a-8150-19ea002bba58 · outbound

This paper cites Dimosthenis Karatzas, Lluis Gomez-Bigorda, Anguelos Nicolaou, Suman K.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities Dimosthenis Karatzas, Lluis Gomez-Bigorda, Anguelos Nicolaou, Suman K

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:42.195622Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation d5aa68bd-f30b-4e65-858d-7977993ceef8 · outbound

This paper cites Reka Core, Flash, and Edge: A Series of Powerful Multimodal Language Models.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities Reka Core, Flash, and Edge: A Series of Powerful Multimodal Language Models

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.818671Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8172c3f8-a721-4b5e-8508-f550d531a49e · outbound

This paper cites Zero-Shot Text-to-Image Generation.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities Zero-Shot Text-to-Image Generation

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.822155Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3ad8012f-d2b8-4168-b533-1dbf434585cb · outbound

This paper cites In 2021 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Com- puter Vision, ICCV 2021, Montreal, QC, Canada, October 10-17, 2021, pages 12159–12168.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities In 2021 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Com- puter Vision, ICCV 2021, Montreal, QC, Canada, October 10-17, 2021, pages 12159–12168

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:42.177216Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 33b339dd-fd64-463a-9ed4-2f4dcbc55f24 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.827742Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 936a8bfd-94c7-4b20-bbb5-a12fe8f43a86 · outbound

This paper cites LAION-400M: Open Dataset of CLIP-Filtered 400 Million Image-Text Pairs.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities LAION-400M: Open Dataset of CLIP-Filtered 400 Million Image-Text Pairs

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.830371Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 63acddee-8ffa-40b1-b0b9-95846f211d63 · outbound

This paper cites Improving Image Captioning with Better Use of Captions.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities Improving Image Captioning with Better Use of Captions

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.833630Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 45d4ccea-e6ad-4a11-beed-c4faca960180 · outbound

This paper cites Audio-Visual LLM for Video Understanding.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities Audio-Visual LLM for Video Understanding

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.836545Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fc8d910e-f776-45d3-b739-4fd24cac4519 · outbound

This paper cites SNAC: Multi-Scale Neural Audio Codec.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities SNAC: Multi-Scale Neural Audio Codec

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.839513Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 354bc140-7518-4a8d-9e2f-28348bb231a1 · outbound

This paper cites EVA-CLIP: Improved Training Techniques for CLIP at Scale.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities EVA-CLIP: Improved Training Techniques for CLIP at Scale

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.848739Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e8354e47-abb4-42aa-9939-458d6491b53a · outbound

This paper cites In IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pat- tern Recognition, CVPR 2022, New Orleans, LA, USA, June 18-24, 2022, pages 16354–16366.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities In IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pat- tern Recognition, CVPR 2022, New Orleans, LA, USA, June 18-24, 2022, pages 16354–16366

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:42.157717Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation c85f9204-f626-49d7-bbc9-ce286fc6e683 · outbound

This paper cites ChatGLM: A Family of Large Language Models from GLM-130B to GLM-4 All Tools.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities ChatGLM: A Family of Large Language Models from GLM-130B to GLM-4 All Tools

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.863299Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5d2f0c67-bdcd-4a91-a1e2-b65f44880e02 · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), ACL 2024, Bangkok, Thailand, August 11-16, 2024, pages 9637–.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities In Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), ACL 2024, Bangkok, Thailand, August 11-16, 2024, pages 9637–

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:42.145503Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation de52a44d-27fa-441d-a937-1ec31f5bc019 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:42.134703Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation feadd281-1466-4ae1-96e5-880b312e6605 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:42.124556Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation e71699d6-ca2e-4f4a-830b-6e0c309a4701 · outbound

This paper cites Video generation models include Zeroscope (Cerspense, 2023), VideoFusion (Luo et al., 2023c), VideoCrafter (Chen et al., 2023b), and ModelScope (Wang et al., 2023a).

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities Video generation models include Zeroscope (Cerspense, 2023), VideoFusion (Luo et al., 2023c), VideoCrafter (Chen et al., 2023b), and ModelScope (Wang et al., 2023a)

Reference 33

Resolution: malformed identifier; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:42.114567Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation feaf6af2-0313-457d-b292-c6f11801bf44 · outbound

This paper cites UCF101: A Dataset of 101 Human Actions Classes From Videos in The Wild.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities UCF101: A Dataset of 101 Human Actions Classes From Videos in The Wild

Reference 576

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.842628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 795a0c97-bf2a-43b1-9a13-ebaa2a2f75fb · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolution.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolution

Reference 1464

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.852286Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f3237d09-3b9d-46ec-9dc0-50da29f93d73 · outbound

This paper cites In Advances in Neural In- formation Processing Systems 24: 25th Annual Con- ference on Neural Information Processing Systems.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities In Advances in Neural In- formation Processing Systems 24: 25th Annual Con- ference on Neural Information Processing Systems

Reference 2011

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:42.186658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 223f260c-c00c-4627-9ef4-1277e5a1070e · outbound

This paper cites IMU2CLIP: Multimodal Contrastive Learning for IMU Motion Sensors from Egocentric Videos and Text.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities IMU2CLIP: Multimodal Contrastive Learning for IMU Motion Sensors from Egocentric Videos and Text

Reference 2012

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.811825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8be402c9-2cd2-47a7-843b-f576b414bafe · outbound

This paper cites Empathetic Response in Audio-Visual Conversations Using Emotion Preference Optimization and MambaCompressor.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities Empathetic Response in Audio-Visual Conversations Using Emotion Preference Optimization and MambaCompressor

Reference 2013

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.803976Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9daa699d-1640-4a67-8399-4500d6a02ed0 · outbound

This paper cites A Comprehensive Survey of Large Language Models and Multimodal Large Language Models in Medicine.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities A Comprehensive Survey of Large Language Models and Multimodal Large Language Models in Medicine

Reference 2015

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.856076Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f9b8c00e-b17d-4aef-9056-860bc1537b8d · outbound

This paper cites Jukebox: A Generative Model for Music.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities Jukebox: A Generative Model for Music

Reference 2020

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.780304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e14dedcb-cd1d-49fe-9acf-919d218b88b4 · outbound

This paper cites M3D: Advancing 3D Medical Image Analysis with Multi-Modal Large Language Models.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities M3D: Advancing 3D Medical Image Analysis with Multi-Modal Large Language Models

Reference 2021

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.768579Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e724bc1e-fd5e-4edf-b490-cb9ac53cd8b7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities Unresolved cited work

Reference 2022

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:42.204784Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 74a0feec-5154-4dfc-a652-0bf5f0cc89f2 · outbound

This paper cites Sparks of Artificial General Intelligence: Early experiments with GPT-4.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities Sparks of Artificial General Intelligence: Early experiments with GPT-4

Reference 2023

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.776532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b897068a-707c-4498-8b53-e96c1b68727e · outbound

This paper cites LongVALE: Vision-Audio-Language-Event Benchmark Towards Time-Aware Omni-Modal Perception of Long Videos.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities LongVALE: Vision-Audio-Language-Event Benchmark Towards Time-Aware Omni-Modal Perception of Long Videos

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.783734Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3b2a0404-5fe8-453c-8c4e-3c059110fc3b · outbound

This paper cites Licai Sun, Zheng Lian, Bin Liu, and Jianhua Tao.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities Licai Sun, Zheng Lian, Bin Liu, and Jianhua Tao

Reference 6121

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:42.167871Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 3e45a59d-d3cf-4ddd-8bd8-dfee93308a3d · outbound

This paper cites The Curse of Multi-Modalities: Evaluating Hallucinations of Large Multimodal Models across Language, Visual, and Audio.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities The Curse of Multi-Modalities: Evaluating Hallucinations of Large Multimodal Models across Language, Visual, and Audio

Reference 8298

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.807896Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ce5c3553-7261-4844-a9e9-5a631ee13d56 · outbound

This paper cites OPT: Open Pre-trained Transformer Language Models.

From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities OPT: Open Pre-trained Transformer Language Models

Reference 9662

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:43:41.869741Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation df313483-fe6a-4964-a8f7-6a58ae9e0d70 · inbound

Unified Multimodal Understanding via Byte-Pair Visual Encoding cites this paper.

Unified Multimodal Understanding via Byte-Pair Visual Encoding From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:41:53.953513Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6a7c9cf0-32e4-4045-b016-693b24c42168 · inbound

Sample-efficient Integration of New Modalities into Large Language Models cites this paper.

Sample-efficient Integration of New Modalities into Large Language Models From Specific-MLLMs to Omni-MLLMs: A Survey on MLLMs Aligned with Multi-modalities

Reference 29

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T06:00:27.825437Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.