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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 30 of 30 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2411.15898.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2411.15898 v1

Coverage vector

measured 30 of 30 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T13:49:45.760493Z

measured 30 of 30 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

30 of 30 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy8
  • unresolved18
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a3de83ac-bca9-4b05-8e04-31648663e4d8 · outbound

This paper cites From legal contracts to formal specifications: A systematic literature review,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo From legal contracts to formal specifications: A systematic literature review,

Reference 1

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.587770Z digest=sha256:b357174e19989d4833b24fc728daf23976a896fc8327174b1df078f50c00b656

Observation 5dc9b9d1-8607-45bc-aa0b-697248f9a4c4 · outbound

This paper cites Specification and analysis of legal contracts with Symboleo,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo Specification and analysis of legal contracts with Symboleo,

Reference 2

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verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-12T13:49:45.883235Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.594305Z digest=sha256:5dd6598ca08e58b40bd53905a5ec4fb4b71eede234a99bdaa0d44f5c82f60e1f

Observation f0fb172b-6c74-4881-812d-0f9886b3ed31 · outbound

This paper cites AutoMTLSpec: Learning to generate MTL specifications from natural language contracts,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo AutoMTLSpec: Learning to generate MTL specifications from natural language contracts,

Reference 3

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.600486Z digest=sha256:81cb09a7f12b7cb00dabdfc43cb9a97aaa27231430ad8ebbdd73344b67a407e7

Observation 36ee3f4c-d3c0-4f0d-b200-5a8515cf6434 · outbound

This paper cites Text mining tool for translating terms of contract into technical specifications: Development and application in the railway sector,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo Text mining tool for translating terms of contract into technical specifications: Development and application in the railway sector,

Reference 4

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.606774Z digest=sha256:a811ca05043230a394a970d877fac0df6e6417ff4605c3f2d57e656c7741ba32

Observation e141e58c-bfc6-4e51-8290-ad5b764a4233 · outbound

This paper cites Semantic annotation of legal contracts with ContrattoA,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo Semantic annotation of legal contracts with ContrattoA,

Reference 5

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.612220Z digest=sha256:564b2c525917aa2012f65e779cfe13057e9f1b9e3f852eab16e3a33fc4b5b5a1

Observation 963afcd8-8462-4ca8-8728-c615a87e392a · outbound

This paper cites Towards legal contract formalization with controlled natural language templates,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo Towards legal contract formalization with controlled natural language templates,

Reference 6

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.617892Z digest=sha256:2f173a5468ea1789b620fc1dd31e88ed348bb9d6fc68f2968661f068f4e8f5ac

Observation 29de7019-d654-437f-83d6-1cecd6ab7a0b · outbound

This paper cites A web-based environment for the specification and generation of smart legal contracts,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo A web-based environment for the specification and generation of smart legal contracts,

Reference 7

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:49:47.382070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.623542Z digest=sha256:669eaedca537834fdaf30c3e3dd6068b1de5a311143f87053855ab9f4de93740

Observation b292bc35-dc55-4a79-95a1-57dd03bc9717 · outbound

This paper cites ChatGPT 4o,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo ChatGPT 4o,

Reference 8

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:49:47.364693Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.629581Z digest=sha256:ad7f67b9e4a0923e525c2d45b6537d6c3974f6ce7161c252bcd968eb7b4d998c

Observation 8aaf01c6-04f1-4b3e-bb36-8958d7530511 · outbound

This paper cites DSL-Xpert: LLM- driven generic DSL code generation,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo DSL-Xpert: LLM- driven generic DSL code generation,

Reference 9

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metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:49:46.857207Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.635013Z digest=sha256:90ebc109df75184fac4a8c5bda77f4c12fd37fd6a231b4f704e97ac687c785fe

Observation 70f60be5-7881-4138-899d-7107a52aa403 · outbound

This paper cites A Comparative Study of DSL Code Generation: Fine-Tuning vs. Optimized Retrieval Augmentation.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo A Comparative Study of DSL Code Generation: Fine-Tuning vs. Optimized Retrieval Augmentation

Reference 10

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.640375Z digest=sha256:e6f38bf147779ce149bb1df50132fa89fdb505f55aecb7e49a2d26b5eb1b2d11

Observation 21ff25f8-cfca-4f01-b3f9-140774b7b3ad · outbound

This paper cites On the use of GPT-4 for creating goal models: An exploratory study,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo On the use of GPT-4 for creating goal models: An exploratory study,

Reference 12

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.652976Z digest=sha256:3570b099cc8241faa3bc939a5d9c470b36eb325a6c0abd6a5a1f6aa9fe805a37

Observation 867bcfc3-e545-4fa7-bb42-89448fbd87f8 · outbound

This paper cites SymboleoPC: checking properties of legal contracts,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo SymboleoPC: checking properties of legal contracts,

Reference 14

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.664036Z digest=sha256:3fa4cf740c46ffb9233ac11c85fb32e8ee633e1126e9ad4daeaf726b348add8b

Observation 3456355e-b148-4201-ba7a-2dc5e98a1d9e · outbound

This paper cites Automated generation of smart contract code from legal contract specifications with Symboleo2SC,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo Automated generation of smart contract code from legal contract specifications with Symboleo2SC,

Reference 15

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.670009Z digest=sha256:72390ad47d92f53ba04ba87e7ac15915ecbd54ef03544f6aa88e16a22dca547d

Observation 5564fa6f-c988-456d-a29d-3beca2fdc11e · outbound

This paper cites A Systematic Survey of Prompt Engineering in Large Language Models: Techniques and Applications.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo A Systematic Survey of Prompt Engineering in Large Language Models: Techniques and Applications

Reference 16

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.675036Z digest=sha256:1274edc7fd544ed8bdf805ec6f0b2b35c1a025e25950069cb2e46778ee174183

Observation 95964d5e-883b-4052-97b2-e8724b6fb0b0 · outbound

This paper cites Llama 3.2,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo Llama 3.2,

Reference 17

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verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

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Observation 2b48ae92-a48e-407b-935f-085b8d764610 · outbound

This paper cites Claude 3.5 haiku,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo Claude 3.5 haiku,

Reference 18

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:49:47.327421Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.685572Z digest=sha256:a9aeba2daf20c2bb0d13aa939a5973d2f1023da5551d804eff964747f7680c58

Observation 06edbc3f-8d52-463a-af9f-6562e14bb4b4 · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7b,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo Mistral 7b,

Reference 19

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:49:47.309596Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.690507Z digest=sha256:d2c12656e7ee4dab445713280dffc880a2dc06ee375c2746a8ab5ec670da5bf4

Observation 51f20225-b17b-4f77-8568-69ff95628f88 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini 1.5 pro 002,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo Gemini 1.5 pro 002,

Reference 20

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:49:47.291531Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.695480Z digest=sha256:3b148828e70a5582f9bb87a5325b34adc11f66e8c78a3184d7da8fc2808f179f

Observation 225f39f3-e21c-4ad1-8560-7656ba061be6 · outbound

This paper cites Towards ontological foundations for conceptual modeling: The unified foundational ontology (UFO) story,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo Towards ontological foundations for conceptual modeling: The unified foundational ontology (UFO) story,

Reference 21

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.701021Z digest=sha256:aaab32616b17002c89ce52555fadb922fc74d0b60ff9f0b734858bfa44f7b316

Observation 33ca810a-12dd-475b-9145-9dfb97d8caa8 · outbound

This paper cites Symboleo: Towards a specification language for legal contracts,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo Symboleo: Towards a specification language for legal contracts,

Reference 22

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Observation 553c4639-981a-41ee-ae81-7d3978653ed4 · outbound

This paper cites Bettini, Implementing domain-specific languages with Xtext and Xtend.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo Bettini, Implementing domain-specific languages with Xtext and Xtend

Reference 23

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:49:47.273568Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

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Observation 6a68641c-16bb-4af4-89db-f66acb3c1935 · outbound

This paper cites Supplementary Material, Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo Supplementary Material, Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo,

Reference 24

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doi, observed 2026-08-12T13:49:45.819507Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

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Observation 5dda15c2-ea11-4c36-a872-a8921a4a266d · outbound

This paper cites A survey on RAG meeting LLMs: Towards retrieval- augmented large language models,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo A survey on RAG meeting LLMs: Towards retrieval- augmented large language models,

Reference 25

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.722273Z digest=sha256:a5ce85a41da05ed88371dc8c5e6e52fba90990095a115edb3b2e942fac63f0f2

Observation 1bd1c142-fd4e-46d5-8b53-a3683fb7c96e · outbound

This paper cites Model generation with LLMs: From requirements to UML sequence diagrams,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo Model generation with LLMs: From requirements to UML sequence diagrams,

Reference 26

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.727140Z digest=sha256:8380ceb2c8f999da5f488825c6de85cfc8e18c971bb8ddc1f74e09cfae05a680

Observation caf4088f-8dbc-42a0-b93c-11d669191288 · outbound

This paper cites Multi-step iterative automated domain modeling with large language models,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo Multi-step iterative automated domain modeling with large language models,

Reference 27

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.732345Z digest=sha256:fec00635b9646800724df2e1c770ad6bfa9d8bc945961e78ca9ebee23dc72b7f

Observation 4eba2024-60f1-48ad-be1c-fba7da2556da · outbound

This paper cites SpecGen: Automated generation of formal program specifications via large language models,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo SpecGen: Automated generation of formal program specifications via large language models,

Reference 28

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T13:49:47.252854Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.738296Z digest=sha256:4fc5a6351a4a287726eadeab645a0b98e58551759cf22d6af429e3db2fa0e486

Observation 1e8d2ac8-6ad3-4940-9f27-afaa9eff4d09 · outbound

This paper cites Symbols of One-Loop Integrals From Mixed Tate Motives.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo Symbols of One-Loop Integrals From Mixed Tate Motives

Reference 29

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.750171Z digest=sha256:b46962089316800f03a3cfbb41b478ccf09a70a39404162ae2895ac63bc2c86c

Observation bae4fc23-42b0-4a77-aa67-97021b28075a · outbound

This paper cites Extracting formal smart-contract specifications from natural language with LLMs,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo Extracting formal smart-contract specifications from natural language with LLMs,

Reference 30

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-12T13:49:45.801023Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.755450Z digest=sha256:c535aa48ae01d11505b5892bde37d30926959d9caa85b12d4c29dfa4717d5a24

Observation 43bf8ea3-9a1a-41ff-9d30-eee8959899a8 · outbound

This paper cites SymboleoNLP: A tool for generating formal specifications from legal contract templates,.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo SymboleoNLP: A tool for generating formal specifications from legal contract templates,

Reference 31

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T13:49:45.760493Z digest=sha256:f4e0e70aba5abf0a0831bd75a548480a7dc744e7d46c2599eb841e547105e44a

Observation f26a791f-b3ed-4ccc-8a85-78930187f384 · outbound

This paper cites SpecGen: Automated Generation of Formal Program Specifications via Large Language Models.

Towards the LLM-Based Generation of Formal Specifications from Natural-Language Contracts: Early Experiments with Symboleo SpecGen: Automated Generation of Formal Program Specifications via Large Language Models

Reference 2024

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.