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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 30 of 30 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2608.13291.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2608.13291 v1

Coverage vector

measured 30 of 30 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.082548Z

measured 30 of 30 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

30 of 30 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy21
  • unresolved8
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation ea591958-3035-406b-ba17-f5ae54caf44e · outbound

This paper cites Transitivity, lowness, and ranks inNSOP1 theories.The Journal of Symbolic Logic, 88(3):919–946, 2023.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ Transitivity, lowness, and ranks inNSOP1 theories.The Journal of Symbolic Logic, 88(3):919–946, 2023

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.520942Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:43.946492Z digest=sha256:3e0225e428aacdbb34cbd8bd6b6a883af6a94c6f657556dfdeb93b1c38ea7788

Observation 7d9ea758-16f0-4572-b5c0-1cbde26df42d · outbound

This paper cites On model-theoretic tree properties.Journal of Mathematical Logic, 16(2):1650009, 2016.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ On model-theoretic tree properties.Journal of Mathematical Logic, 16(2):1650009, 2016

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:43.951298Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:43.951298Z digest=sha256:67c0f58bb69bc1071b69d7a507d237b07aaf49809ca33fc5f4ed722fd4107fe6

Observation 2febc0dd-ee66-46ba-a82e-f38e87cbcb99 · outbound

This paper cites An axiomatic approach to free amalgamation.The Journal of Symbolic Logic, 82(2):648–671, 2017.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ An axiomatic approach to free amalgamation.The Journal of Symbolic Logic, 82(2):648–671, 2017

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:43.955680Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:43.955680Z digest=sha256:8582954ac131bbc9f06ce9b9ae40654597a17b07cf7b897d84ed66491e82afcb

Observation c6b9f52b-ec77-407a-8544-995b0d47d5a9 · outbound

This paper cites Independence over arbitrary sets inNSOP1 theories.Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, 173(2):103058, 2022.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ Independence over arbitrary sets inNSOP1 theories.Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, 173(2):103058, 2022

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.484930Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:43.960263Z digest=sha256:787ab7ca62af29df560d6bcf99a11f18348efd2dccc5dbf74f4889f871dd3230

Observation aadab254-d21f-4cbd-8d12-64a6f60c2aab · outbound

This paper cites On◁∗-maximality.Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, 125(1– 3):119–158, 2004.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ On◁∗-maximality.Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, 125(1– 3):119–158, 2004

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.470577Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:43.964866Z digest=sha256:1b91ca7b82b2c2dba1978fd6f1ffa76ed5b3d328bdab2f4a65228559427a0a09

Observation 5aa95715-57f1-4fcb-a34d-1c62200a6d2b · outbound

This paper cites PhD thesis, University of California, Berkeley, 2013.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ PhD thesis, University of California, Berkeley, 2013

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.455293Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:43.969753Z digest=sha256:b3f9284074e675e5c4ab370872e3494cbcb08d771f6798de47226c35f6efc949

Observation ae739f33-465f-4d4c-a4ea-da952ebf3486 · outbound

This paper cites Pseudo-finite fields and related structures.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ Pseudo-finite fields and related structures

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.440535Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:43.975125Z digest=sha256:cea2b5cc72551e3c76083e8f90a0edab979368f24e7de2158f1cbfe8b531d8c7

Observation 7c0fc367-7c84-4e79-8d85-a265155180c7 · outbound

This paper cites On Kim-independence.Journal of the European Mathematical Society, 22(5):1423–1474, 2020.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ On Kim-independence.Journal of the European Mathematical Society, 22(5):1423–1474, 2020

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:43.984169Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:43.984169Z digest=sha256:f3a7b3327fedd81c41397415fa9dd4d7c118126078b565e2d063ad285ee45bfc

Observation e97a5017-c6db-4f28-8a62-c01468530d30 · outbound

This paper cites Transitivity of Kim-independence.Advances in Mathematics, 379:107573, 2021.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ Transitivity of Kim-independence.Advances in Mathematics, 379:107573, 2021

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:43.988710Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:43.988710Z digest=sha256:32dcabc63665f5af22eee41b82dbc86d9afbc302d94944f1af495218113e0f98

Observation 23c1c26e-adf9-4df0-b72e-13ac65f89a9a · outbound

This paper cites Local character of Kim-independence.Proceed- ings of the American Mathematical Society, 147(4):1719–1732, 2019.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ Local character of Kim-independence.Proceed- ings of the American Mathematical Society, 147(4):1719–1732, 2019

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:43.993368Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:43.993368Z digest=sha256:70dc80fff26119d241cde95dc0d49b472ba035b89fbfa86be41a57f8555d3cb0

Observation 297f316d-f1f6-49de-8283-255a5679cb7f · outbound

This paper cites Generic stability independence and treeless theo- ries.Forum of Mathematics, Sigma, 12:e49, 2024.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ Generic stability independence and treeless theo- ries.Forum of Mathematics, Sigma, 12:e49, 2024

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.385005Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:43.997822Z digest=sha256:46d936a80ae65e30a17ee07a77b25727da146804af8cacb998d21ccb072faac7

Observation 100817a3-03ec-4522-bca2-098b2c650909 · outbound

This paper cites Forking in simple unstable theories.Journal of the London Mathematical Society, 57(2):257–267, 1998.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ Forking in simple unstable theories.Journal of the London Mathematical Society, 57(2):257–267, 1998

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.370249Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:44.003113Z digest=sha256:0ba1b4748aa6006bed168dbe48b9003d2e3d1969e4a9536570c015393b3f15c3

Observation f36313d4-ac6f-4595-8a22-e03255d7983e · outbound

This paper cites Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2013.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2013

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.355779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:44.007278Z digest=sha256:d2cd4cd5cdf5c5344cf88b81880123d385c051b5f953aaedae608ef522fbac68

Observation 35408f44-d53c-439c-9040-4bf99091bb5e · outbound

This paper cites Notions around tree property 1.Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, 162(9):698–709, 2011.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ Notions around tree property 1.Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, 162(9):698–709, 2011

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.341204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:44.011694Z digest=sha256:103d44d82377477bc97a514e6daec1e8245981f268a7865eca7a3dccf71c0a86

Observation a4141fee-ed87-4ac6-b0a5-0cd66af84807 · outbound

This paper cites Tree indiscernibilities, revisited.Archive for Mathematical Logic, 53(1–2):211–232, 2014.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ Tree indiscernibilities, revisited.Archive for Mathematical Logic, 53(1–2):211–232, 2014

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.327268Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:44.016541Z digest=sha256:8423073551fc30ab1c6b49cd1c6833ca96e37dc286773eef8e3c0c51974134ff

Observation 5860a7ec-5447-479b-889a-c3fdd995f9d5 · outbound

This paper cites Existence inNSOP 1 theories.The Journal of Symbolic Logic, pages 1–15, 2025.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ Existence inNSOP 1 theories.The Journal of Symbolic Logic, pages 1–15, 2025

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.313612Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:44.020552Z digest=sha256:53b314e32508bda3a8b29cae54910fe59bf78245d3f9c1215a00fdaec913f11a

Observation 0e7767a9-71b2-4b6d-8512-0303f8a51f08 · outbound

This paper cites Simple theories.Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, 88(2–3):149– 164, 1997.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ Simple theories.Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, 88(2–3):149– 164, 1997

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.300381Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:44.025410Z digest=sha256:b37dd8adb3bc7d043c30afa402b8cd66644c253e45e0f22037c09121b862ce0e

Observation ae8ea699-7ead-4822-8ce5-bae346cb2d5c · outbound

This paper cites Cofinality spectrum theorems in model theory, set theory, and general topology.Journal of the American Mathematical Society, 29(1):237–297, 2016.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ Cofinality spectrum theorems in model theory, set theory, and general topology.Journal of the American Mathematical Society, 29(1):237–297, 2016

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.287147Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:44.029965Z digest=sha256:d4793e9aaec0402836a47e4c4c5a3490485bb5eed3accf99992d4226381d544d

Observation 63d6af68-a07e-4959-ab8d-8d010164f8df · outbound

This paper cites Model-theoretic applications of cofinality spectrum prob- lems.Israel Journal of Mathematics, 220(2):947–1014, 2017.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ Model-theoretic applications of cofinality spectrum prob- lems.Israel Journal of Mathematics, 220(2):947–1014, 2017

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.272585Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:44.034381Z digest=sha256:4dc25a19b768ed1c7840db064b32d6c2dd163018c940b285fd1037be70925cf1

Observation 4103336b-c37d-4418-aa70-6a540564ce68 · outbound

This paper cites Properties of independence in $\mathrm{NSOP}_3$ theories.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ Properties of independence in $\mathrm{NSOP}_3$ theories

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.039849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:44.039849Z digest=sha256:e432d46b8b16876af183c928e222c88bd0635b9f43b777f65e7f1aab8abfc09a

Observation 85bd5950-76b0-427b-b218-98f998792847 · outbound

This paper cites Conant-independence and generalized free amalgamation.Journal of Mathematical Logic, 26(1):2450028, 2026.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ Conant-independence and generalized free amalgamation.Journal of Mathematical Logic, 26(1):2450028, 2026

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.258083Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:44.045285Z digest=sha256:c0740425a390386931a8cdabf564bd16f72f3152d9ee9177aa7224ffabb29e14

Observation fd60d373-bab7-492c-9272-a65a7e059d20 · outbound

This paper cites OnNSOP 2 theories.Journal of the European Mathematical Society, 28(8):3475– 3498, 2026.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ OnNSOP 2 theories.Journal of the European Mathematical Society, 28(8):3475– 3498, 2026

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.242402Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:44.049780Z digest=sha256:d088553a590c882f5dbb1e8fe1bf65c444ee0d538ee6730eda56ae1a51a0bc17

Observation 3265c118-244e-40f9-9466-81f616152755 · outbound

This paper cites Some applications of the real strict order property hierarchy.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ Some applications of the real strict order property hierarchy

Reference 23

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.125590Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:44.054549Z digest=sha256:a51aff9c8811ea6c2601461a66d5106adb65bf30059b68af97b567fad1ef02b1

Observation ef054352-ed32-479a-96a0-5f3522a3fe3d · outbound

This paper cites Stability, the f.c.p., and superstability; model theoretic properties of formulas in first order theory.Annals of Mathematical Logic, 3(3):271–362, 1971.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ Stability, the f.c.p., and superstability; model theoretic properties of formulas in first order theory.Annals of Mathematical Logic, 3(3):271–362, 1971

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.228284Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:44.059484Z digest=sha256:80519354664c8ed4fca1613d32107eeaad3def7cdc51a5ddfc1b677919692909

Observation f1556b54-4ec6-4c13-9458-438ee248e2bc · outbound

This paper cites Simple unstable theories.Annals of Mathematical Logic, 19(3):177–203, 1980.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ Simple unstable theories.Annals of Mathematical Logic, 19(3):177–203, 1980

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.214397Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:44.063930Z digest=sha256:9b9594df0866e08806f12ba7871c95ab4841397df75752e14ca60103cc7c9b7e

Observation 76b46c68-aa11-4614-bdf0-3a946beb7d77 · outbound

This paper cites Toward classifying unstable theories.Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, 80(3):229– 255, 1996.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ Toward classifying unstable theories.Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, 80(3):229– 255, 1996

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.198608Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:44.068466Z digest=sha256:3d348451fe50abf5e17a7a6cb9a744e9d0d9b9965d88cd4237291a8016650ed0

Observation a03e6014-5970-41dd-a3a0-2f4d27ac5806 · outbound

This paper cites More onSOP1 andSOP 2.Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, 155(1):16–31, 2008.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ More onSOP1 andSOP 2.Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, 155(1):16–31, 2008

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.183744Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:44.073125Z digest=sha256:baa0d6a224a79b3aef0ef9b4d1d98f2cdc733e2cf7460642175635a69d7d492b

Observation 393629fe-2f43-4418-b293-ff2be4ba8d4e · outbound

This paper cites On the existence of indiscernible trees.Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, 163(12):1891–1902, 2012.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ On the existence of indiscernible trees.Annals of Pure and Applied Logic, 163(12):1891–1902, 2012

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.077877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:44.077877Z digest=sha256:efa0ce8defcd0917b13b59c137932f76aa0ae978daf86903c313a23f41bfa3f0

Observation 52b6a001-5dc6-4594-9070-d168f3ed69d5 · outbound

This paper cites Wagner.Simple Theories, volume 503 ofMathematics and Its Applications.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ Wagner.Simple Theories, volume 503 ofMathematics and Its Applications

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.158021Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:44.082548Z digest=sha256:f86a9e719abc4d6c73b9a4f93a8b74639b858595d99b24d89f51052531eca85d

Observation e477e716-f74e-4eba-a18d-791ba62104b9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SOP$_2$=SOP$_3$ Unresolved cited work

Reference 2002

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:42:44.427516Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:42:43.979690Z digest=sha256:f546d3d07a7fae97c62cfe576acd278ed667fdb2175ac90467cd701d15d52b00

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.