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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Asynchronous Federated Learning on Heterogeneous Devices: A Survey

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2109.04269.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2109.04269 v5

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 1 of 1 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T19:20:26.340348Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-06T19:20:32.483254Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation d62d8065-293f-402f-bc52-276bf69448bb · inbound

Efficient Federated Learning with Timely Update Dissemination cites this paper.

Efficient Federated Learning with Timely Update Dissemination Asynchronous Federated Learning on Heterogeneous Devices: A Survey

Reference 23

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:20:32.541919Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:20:26.340348Z digest=sha256:127955c40785278395a03dd3760c370891f224f696d17dad7561cc1ef94f4245