Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Tagged for Direction: Pinning Down Causal Edge Directions with Precision

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 16 of 16 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.19459.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.19459 v1

Coverage vector

measured 16 of 16 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T18:40:34.471502Z

measured 16 of 16 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

16 of 16 outbound references displayed

verified exact2
verified fuzzy6
unresolved8
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation b59d19a3-4be6-42d2-b802-83baa0bf82d5 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Tagged for Direction: Pinning Down Causal Edge Directions with Precision GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:40:34.391970Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 71c36d56-065d-4b13-9c27-af1a5e61a5c7 · outbound

This paper cites Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct.

Tagged for Direction: Pinning Down Causal Edge Directions with Precision Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:40:34.724433Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation ddd6a6b5-70c6-4765-b905-e53a67e98c8b · outbound

This paper cites LLMs Are Prone to Fallacies in Causal Inference.

Tagged for Direction: Pinning Down Causal Edge Directions with Precision LLMs Are Prone to Fallacies in Causal Inference

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:40:34.419473Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 35b68116-2e05-4150-9829-469e26c69dd3 · outbound

This paper cites Causal Reasoning and Large Language Models: Opening a New Frontier for Causality.

Tagged for Direction: Pinning Down Causal Edge Directions with Precision Causal Reasoning and Large Language Models: Opening a New Frontier for Causality

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:40:34.424494Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 75521743-cfc9-49b0-9fb9-89c1044d76bf · outbound

This paper cites Can large language models build causal graphs? InNeurIPS 2022 Workshop on Causality for Real-world Impact.

Tagged for Direction: Pinning Down Causal Edge Directions with Precision Can large language models build causal graphs? InNeurIPS 2022 Workshop on Causality for Real-world Impact

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:40:34.772965Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 94b62afa-3d42-4f4b-828b-754f1ea45705 · outbound

This paper cites Structured Priors for Structure Learning.

Tagged for Direction: Pinning Down Causal Edge Directions with Precision Structured Priors for Structure Learning

Reference 9

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T18:40:34.556653Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation aa57bf2e-01e9-4c39-b130-d47ec6df5d39 · outbound

This paper cites 11 Judea Pearl.Causality.

Tagged for Direction: Pinning Down Causal Edge Directions with Precision 11 Judea Pearl.Causality

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:40:34.755580Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation f2e91028-941d-4c8c-811b-cf99c64e1cac · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

Tagged for Direction: Pinning Down Causal Edge Directions with Precision LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:40:34.449779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bcfd8148-b54d-4fcc-b855-c7a1db1fe934 · outbound

This paper cites Can large language models distinguish cause from effect? InUAI 2022 Workshop on Causal Representation Learning,.

Tagged for Direction: Pinning Down Causal Edge Directions with Precision Can large language models distinguish cause from effect? InUAI 2022 Workshop on Causal Representation Learning,

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:40:34.739986Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation f51ea857-b7ba-47b4-86f8-da9438193c90 · outbound

This paper cites 4, where we show the unranked evaluation results per dataset.

Tagged for Direction: Pinning Down Causal Edge Directions with Precision 4, where we show the unranked evaluation results per dataset

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:40:34.708310Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation a7730931-f669-4857-8f7d-0c0dd82c6913 · outbound

This paper cites To this end, we use the ground-truth graphs and undirect 1 to 6 edges.

Tagged for Direction: Pinning Down Causal Edge Directions with Precision To this end, we use the ground-truth graphs and undirect 1 to 6 edges

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T18:40:34.691642Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation a9bb8fa7-1d6b-43b7-a964-f1dac190a11b · outbound

This paper cites LMPriors: Pre-Trained Language Models as Task-Specific Priors.

Tagged for Direction: Pinning Down Causal Edge Directions with Precision LMPriors: Pre-Trained Language Models as Task-Specific Priors

Reference 2002

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:40:34.403258Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 92d21d23-1107-48f5-890d-d720eab07e6c · outbound

This paper cites Interpreting and using CPDAGs with background knowledge.

Tagged for Direction: Pinning Down Causal Edge Directions with Precision Interpreting and using CPDAGs with background knowledge

Reference 2009

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T18:40:34.533846Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation d17400f7-1830-456d-b027-34c2ce502cc0 · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models Are Not Strong Abstract Reasoners.

Tagged for Direction: Pinning Down Causal Edge Directions with Precision Large Language Models Are Not Strong Abstract Reasoners

Reference 2020

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:40:34.409103Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7a66e8ef-f8c6-49d9-8b00-3d16bf9cdf93 · outbound

This paper cites Efficient Causal Graph Discovery Using Large Language Models.

Tagged for Direction: Pinning Down Causal Edge Directions with Precision Efficient Causal Graph Discovery Using Large Language Models

Reference 2023

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:40:34.414471Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e24fc2d5-91af-44fb-8d9b-1c4e3d378baa · outbound

This paper cites Qwen Technical Report.

Tagged for Direction: Pinning Down Causal Edge Directions with Precision Qwen Technical Report

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:40:34.398064Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.