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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

A Study of Crosslinguistic Influence in Language Models

As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 5 of 5 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2601.21587.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2601.21587 v2

Coverage vector

measured 5 of 5 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T06:57:30.350065Z

measured 5 of 5 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

5 of 5 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved5
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a1b6e894-e2e0-449a-be34-661e43d02d73 · outbound

This paper cites Aafke Hulk and Natascha Müller.

A Study of Crosslinguistic Influence in Language Models Aafke Hulk and Natascha Müller

Reference 2011

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T06:57:30.250200Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T06:57:30.250200Z digest=sha256:44836b40d1aea945dd1ad269d5eaf77a219025ffc63921e265a9c8a2d964daaf

Observation 0d2d5ba2-8575-485c-9592-3aaaa9438b1e · outbound

This paper cites Taku Kudo and John Richardson.

A Study of Crosslinguistic Influence in Language Models Taku Kudo and John Richardson

Reference 2014

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T06:57:30.350065Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T06:57:30.350065Z digest=sha256:2258a18b3309d477281c4969491b8aa90cfb7836a446c86dd7b88c829362a586

Observation 9fa3a884-1759-4a55-ab8b-8ecb901b00c3 · outbound

This paper cites Robert J.

A Study of Crosslinguistic Influence in Language Models Robert J

Reference 2016

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T06:57:30.169384Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T06:57:30.169384Z digest=sha256:cd779360deffa326a349c9eb26defad4e3992b488828eebd441549e35e6a5d4b

Observation 775dda1a-7586-4647-adb4-aa2690ebf28f · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of ACL 2018, Sys- tem Demonstrations, pages 13–18, Melbourne, Australia.

A Study of Crosslinguistic Influence in Language Models InProceedings of ACL 2018, Sys- tem Demonstrations, pages 13–18, Melbourne, Australia

Reference 2018

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T06:57:30.214683Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T06:57:30.214683Z digest=sha256:a3cdfaf2973d7ec2b599d8740fcb54551b003214bfc2de4ed01a3b265abe3046

Observation aee2242e-a6be-4ceb-8dee-92570a343ae9 · outbound

This paper cites Danbi Ahn and Victor S Ferreira.

A Study of Crosslinguistic Influence in Language Models Danbi Ahn and Victor S Ferreira

Reference 2021

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T06:57:30.116940Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T06:57:30.116940Z digest=sha256:0d0aedc13ea06fb75422c901a726750a2735ee51df76baf0eaa8abb6ca0f0dee

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.