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arxiv: hep-lat/0010027 · v1 · pith:FKBK4FZLnew · submitted 2000-10-17 · ✦ hep-lat

QCD Thermodynamics with 2 and 3 Quark Flavors

classification ✦ hep-lat
keywords flavorchiralcriticalflavorsorderquarktemperaturethermodynamics
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We discuss the flavor dependence of the pressure and critical temperature calculated in QCD with 2, 2+1 and 3 flavors using improved gauge and staggered fermion actions on lattices with temporal extent Nt=4. For T > 2 Tc we find that bulk thermodynamics of QCD with 2 light and a heavier strange quark is well described by 3-flavor QCD while the transition temperature is closer to that of 2-flavor QCD. Furthermore, we present evidence that the chiral critical point of 3-flavor QCD, i.e. the second order endpoint of the line of first order chiral phase transitions, belongs to the universality class of the 3d Ising model.

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