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Ergodic averages and the large intersection property along IP sets

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arxiv 2506.17771 v1 pith:FLNPE5ZX submitted 2025-06-21 math.DS math.CO

classification math.DSmath.CO
keywords averagesconvergencealongergodicfunctionslargemultiplenilsystems
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abstract

We study multiple ergodic averages along IP sets, meaning we restrict iterates in the averages to all finite sums of some infinite sequence of natural numbers. We give criteria for convergence and divergence in mean of these multiple averages and derive sufficient conditions for convergence to the projection onto the space of invariant functions. For a class of sequences that, roughly speaking, only have rational obstructions to such a limit, we show that the behavior is controlled by nilsystems. We also consider pointwise convergence, obtaining convergence and a formula for a set of functions on nilsystems that are dense in $L^2$. Finally, we show that certain correlations have optimally large intersections along an IP set

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Pointwise Convergence of Ergodic Averages Along Integer Cantor Sets

    math.DS 2026-07 accept novelty 7.0 of 10

    Ergodic averages along integer Cantor sets converge almost everywhere for L^p functions, p≥2.

  2. $\mathrm{IP}_{\mathrm{rat}}$-polynomial recurrence and large intersections

    math.DS 2026-07 accept novelty 7.0 of 10

    For rationally independent nonlinear polynomials, the set of n giving nearly independent intersections of a positive-density set has positive lower IP_rat density.

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