Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers

As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 43 of 43 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.16901.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.16901 v1

Coverage vector

measured 43 of 43 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:35.897697Z

measured 43 of 43 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

43 of 43 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy4
unresolved39
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 8f1f5053-655b-4a9a-aef1-ae07c0455107 · outbound

This paper cites , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:35.661798Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0520cfaa-098d-432c-9a5b-0f53dbcf87d4 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers write newline

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:35.669873Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fa27b7f6-49dc-4b84-b3a5-253c6fc165ec · outbound

This paper cites W.; Pfau, D.; Schaul, T.; Shillingford, B.; and De Freitas, N.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers W.; Pfau, D.; Schaul, T.; Shillingford, B.; and De Freitas, N

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.741722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation e5e98a32-2925-4e19-bcf7-b0734be1e92c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.722996Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation a8d71c3b-c38f-41f8-9f57-553a03b31310 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.704305Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 5cc503d1-eeaa-4d48-8f92-0ff2df0d76cd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.686917Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation c575e4c2-edf6-4b88-9145-f244eb14c7b9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.655970Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation edc2f962-c316-45cf-966e-a830e2b1a74a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.630054Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 9edb2f85-807f-46b9-bfe2-df66c4c573cf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.610041Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 19f2f834-2620-4e62-947f-8b8f4046987a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.591537Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 71a8bd1a-5486-4018-9699-5984a61b228c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.569114Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 8eb3910e-b2a8-41df-872a-6475d5edf193 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.549142Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation b1c98904-e24f-475a-8d58-b2b2c159fe1b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.528660Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 3d57d95a-7bfb-44d6-bfbb-253e44d68020 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.511397Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation ead84baf-70b3-4c4e-9092-6015a1fd4021 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.491865Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 1a70a896-22e4-425c-b54e-966327c72bb4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.463773Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 0d0d3528-fc01-4d69-a2b8-001dc488f84b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.431414Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 689a1728-adb2-418b-a8c9-12e7a264e769 · outbound

This paper cites SITA: Single Image Test-time Adaptation.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers SITA: Single Image Test-time Adaptation

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:35.764434Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f2fce76e-3eef-45a3-ab5e-4209d73f7b83 · outbound

This paper cites P.; and Ba, J.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers P.; and Ba, J

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.410280Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 09a2d3ce-9180-43e6-978a-63fb9167978d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.389868Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 34ebacea-cc84-4f82-acdb-5bcf20c0b4ae · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.362394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation fcdf968d-42a7-4915-99ac-0ed2ee7c74af · outbound

This paper cites Learning to Optimize.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Learning to Optimize

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:35.785693Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 45f2c938-2447-4218-ba68-daee2ae32aaa · outbound

This paper cites Learning to Optimize Neural Nets.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Learning to Optimize Neural Nets

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:35.791026Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ab36b50a-7260-4362-b4ae-a32d9a055c69 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.342057Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 34d93692-e637-4736-81a6-7880c1b63104 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.321429Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 12d9b331-a395-4fd6-8415-389bfb148b7f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.301919Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 15b30b8c-b716-4851-b244-af00b9417d7d · outbound

This paper cites J.; Micorek, J.; Possegger, H.; and Bischof, H.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers J.; Micorek, J.; Possegger, H.; and Bischof, H

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.285028Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation c4a4bc86-4cd1-4f7d-8ec0-df4d1b2556d4 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating Prediction-Time Batch Normalization for Robustness under Covariate Shift.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Evaluating Prediction-Time Batch Normalization for Robustness under Covariate Shift

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:35.816155Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 99146288-ad23-4772-8997-b997ef50b728 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.267161Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 789cfe7f-7c6e-491b-ab0d-a5aab3e69610 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.247320Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation fa4d148a-938f-4313-9239-f698c7522f2c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.227860Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 5e7c0921-88e8-47d5-8abc-f7942e91686e · outbound

This paper cites Learning to (Learn at Test Time): RNNs with Expressive Hidden States.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Learning to (Learn at Test Time): RNNs with Expressive Hidden States

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:35.837099Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 94f73788-2107-4cd8-bec8-717ff8394281 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.211835Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 3c079ab7-0d47-4a5b-859f-afdb29a53c9d · outbound

This paper cites Uncertainty-Calibrated Test-Time Model Adaptation without Forgetting.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Uncertainty-Calibrated Test-Time Model Adaptation without Forgetting

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:35.848513Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c7d82879-8196-4213-8158-01e32e62fb8c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.196499Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 777756fa-b412-4e8e-a5ec-954ece517e0e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.181265Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation cfbfacf8-1f60-4358-85f8-3bd440166617 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.163884Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation f30c8678-c1b1-4b50-b1c2-2725f8889b02 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.145033Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 48331fb5-8661-41cc-b85f-9fc2375b41df · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.127402Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 0668c642-9da7-45c4-8f19-9c5bb8d818d4 · outbound

This paper cites W.; Colmenarejo, S.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers W.; Colmenarejo, S

Reference 40

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.111276Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 860a3c8c-5256-4d0e-8c94-b29f9d7ae37e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.095187Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation ea769a1f-d62f-4a05-97ad-c79bb9507734 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.077881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 9f21f8ff-1e8a-4c9a-90c6-d59b398b7b26 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Learning to Generate Gradients for Test-Time Adaptation via Test-Time Training Layers Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T06:05:36.058969Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.