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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

An Initial Exploration of Fine-tuning Small Language Models for Smart Contract Reentrancy Vulnerability Detection

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 17 of 17 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.19059.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.19059 v1

Coverage vector

measured 17 of 17 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:44.469928Z

measured 17 of 17 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

17 of 17 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy7
  • unresolved9
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 1ed7261f-a8d7-4e20-bb57-4928843b856c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An Initial Exploration of Fine-tuning Small Language Models for Smart Contract Reentrancy Vulnerability Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:44.991370Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:24:44.345680Z digest=sha256:3384399fdbce9a794de2ab1a5afb65c0fe809cbfc6a15b128fed8c5c5de73947

Observation d1f108a1-9ba2-45c3-9705-2f8888c3d47c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

An Initial Exploration of Fine-tuning Small Language Models for Smart Contract Reentrancy Vulnerability Detection Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:44.957715Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:24:44.351405Z digest=sha256:4ad78fe12750100120d02e824ea1b41fb8de58238516bf7fb172b4b19bb08d4e

Observation 991c20e0-8993-40c1-b5f7-794dc69a079f · outbound

This paper cites Evaluation of ChatGPT Model for Vulnerability Detection.

An Initial Exploration of Fine-tuning Small Language Models for Smart Contract Reentrancy Vulnerability Detection Evaluation of ChatGPT Model for Vulnerability Detection

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:44.358751Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:24:44.358751Z digest=sha256:c8aeebad4ffa313a1e3947575ccee21de9914711b22b08b17b9f21bb0acde0e5

Observation 8e602801-8a2e-4a5d-9d04-f638b12b4fa8 · outbound

This paper cites In: Fundamentals of Software Engineering: 8th International Conference, FSEN 2019, Tehran, Iran, May 1-3, 2019, Revised Selected Papers 8, pp.

An Initial Exploration of Fine-tuning Small Language Models for Smart Contract Reentrancy Vulnerability Detection In: Fundamentals of Software Engineering: 8th International Conference, FSEN 2019, Tehran, Iran, May 1-3, 2019, Revised Selected Papers 8, pp

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:44.929005Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:24:44.366100Z digest=sha256:2edf4781cedede2a07accd3f4de044620dec05b06eb8a670512743a4bcd62966

Observation 14b86301-da05-48a4-8279-b3c3772460b2 · outbound

This paper cites In: 2018 14th European Dependable Computing Conference (EDCC), pp.

An Initial Exploration of Fine-tuning Small Language Models for Smart Contract Reentrancy Vulnerability Detection In: 2018 14th European Dependable Computing Conference (EDCC), pp

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:44.906872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:24:44.374013Z digest=sha256:82acc59b23267fc3d9dbb9fd3396a01d4bb0f60e022fa003c82b7a09440cc02d

Observation e2e42b8b-c00c-4bb0-967a-87c91ff74ff0 · outbound

This paper cites In: 2023 IEEE/ACM 45th International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE), pp.

An Initial Exploration of Fine-tuning Small Language Models for Smart Contract Reentrancy Vulnerability Detection In: 2023 IEEE/ACM 45th International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE), pp

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:44.880321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:24:44.379899Z digest=sha256:2fe3894ca198421678ded2dded530683c677d3a8800c5112e28e53b787072d6a

Observation 68fe6a29-ed79-47c0-a43a-480bb6bb5077 · outbound

This paper cites In: 2017 32nd IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering (ASE), pp.

An Initial Exploration of Fine-tuning Small Language Models for Smart Contract Reentrancy Vulnerability Detection In: 2017 32nd IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering (ASE), pp

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:44.853824Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:24:44.390420Z digest=sha256:553ec3b53ce851ee717d8eb52944cb1d03a81d7292662bc3b3edc434e79fbc55

Observation e787d973-d4e6-4d2e-a6ed-8b259923d251 · outbound

This paper cites In: International Conference on Learning Representations (2019).

An Initial Exploration of Fine-tuning Small Language Models for Smart Contract Reentrancy Vulnerability Detection In: International Conference on Learning Representations (2019)

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:44.830150Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:24:44.398282Z digest=sha256:c158fda593edc2845632457bcadb306b7a85fbe771967bb8619e3327c7830158

Observation 296c417a-acff-4f17-b7d1-8c37df7cb967 · outbound

This paper cites Journal of artificial intelligence research 16, 321–357 (2002).

An Initial Exploration of Fine-tuning Small Language Models for Smart Contract Reentrancy Vulnerability Detection Journal of artificial intelligence research 16, 321–357 (2002)

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:44.405575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:24:44.405575Z digest=sha256:0ad7cb9c7f037b3c9d762cf696f72aba14777671564904fa62c95f8764f8a744

Observation f05a9738-334e-424a-9313-765b9d38247e · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5-Coder Technical Report.

An Initial Exploration of Fine-tuning Small Language Models for Smart Contract Reentrancy Vulnerability Detection Qwen2.5-Coder Technical Report

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:44.413905Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:24:44.413905Z digest=sha256:4f1b37b6da51f0d734dd18181b0515b546d71349e8734f78100c7ecdd232be78

Observation 3fb75967-cb1c-4891-b4d0-7737d9a7846c · outbound

This paper cites the Journal of machine Learning research 12, 2825–2830 (2011).

An Initial Exploration of Fine-tuning Small Language Models for Smart Contract Reentrancy Vulnerability Detection the Journal of machine Learning research 12, 2825–2830 (2011)

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:44.426437Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:24:44.426437Z digest=sha256:113eba9ebd14d58b9c95ceaed106a1093eae1ab6043ba30b7b0fa0d50d852fa4

Observation 73828976-47a1-47fa-b7b3-3eef6eca41cb · outbound

This paper cites Information and Software Technology 135, 106552 (2021).

An Initial Exploration of Fine-tuning Small Language Models for Smart Contract Reentrancy Vulnerability Detection Information and Software Technology 135, 106552 (2021)

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:44.754203Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:24:44.433131Z digest=sha256:a3525b2fefb62343b3458ddecf885b9d5d0898bf70c1816f5fdb01a04f06ac93

Observation 2ef7506b-32d6-497c-9d08-0dbe94a6e55a · outbound

This paper cites Neurocomputing 568, 127063 (2024).

An Initial Exploration of Fine-tuning Small Language Models for Smart Contract Reentrancy Vulnerability Detection Neurocomputing 568, 127063 (2024)

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:44.439261Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:24:44.439261Z digest=sha256:4e47d5afcf5d8c31d0d2b8ccf740a3a096e8bd84574079ca447402664e213aa7

Observation 337cb6ee-9794-413f-a0e1-37ad10cd801d · outbound

This paper cites In: 2021 36th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering (ASE), pp.

An Initial Exploration of Fine-tuning Small Language Models for Smart Contract Reentrancy Vulnerability Detection In: 2021 36th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering (ASE), pp

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:44.685667Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:24:44.449653Z digest=sha256:ca49ba528989b9138388b8c698efa28c5cd38192f8ee1a8ec4ff8d26f68ad0e8

Observation bec6bfbd-d9ff-455f-b38c-43954cf782f9 · outbound

This paper cites Modularized Transfer Learning with Multiple Knowledge Graphs for Zero-shot Commonsense Reasoning.

An Initial Exploration of Fine-tuning Small Language Models for Smart Contract Reentrancy Vulnerability Detection Modularized Transfer Learning with Multiple Knowledge Graphs for Zero-shot Commonsense Reasoning

Reference 15

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:44.594109Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:24:44.454992Z digest=sha256:dfe41a07d51cd84457faac2f68b279094e081c0660181b892d7f5417111bd771

Observation 739575a8-a84f-4b78-8e53-b72f732c5133 · outbound

This paper cites Textbooks Are All You Need II: phi-1.5 technical report.

An Initial Exploration of Fine-tuning Small Language Models for Smart Contract Reentrancy Vulnerability Detection Textbooks Are All You Need II: phi-1.5 technical report

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:44.461793Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:24:44.461793Z digest=sha256:193e609c71c893813bb2ec6a985d21e4debe988ee19624c44395679c0df44f72

Observation 18d819b6-30c0-4bc6-937a-c36e4bd06a62 · outbound

This paper cites Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models.

An Initial Exploration of Fine-tuning Small Language Models for Smart Contract Reentrancy Vulnerability Detection Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:24:44.469928Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:24:44.469928Z digest=sha256:ae715328f9050cffa0e3895e38b09f59900151cac7819f7ef0bebf98cc0ddef0

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.