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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

An Empirical Study of Realized GNN Expressiveness

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 5 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2304.07702.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2304.07702 v4

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 5 of 5 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 5 of 5 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T21:04:19.443714Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T13:49:51.196852Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 08e7011a-3561-4be6-bada-c2afdafec7f4 · inbound

Enhancing the Utility of Higher-Order Information in Relational Learning cites this paper.

Enhancing the Utility of Higher-Order Information in Relational Learning An Empirical Study of Realized GNN Expressiveness

Reference 2017

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T21:04:19.443714Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T21:04:19.443714Z digest=sha256:cce38a695d54718e50f35bbbd305d2aea33453e8da518ce33be00e659bc57189

Observation 92186848-f92c-4ef5-845e-1fca7c6aefdf · inbound

Positional Encoding meets Persistent Homology on Graphs cites this paper.

Positional Encoding meets Persistent Homology on Graphs An Empirical Study of Realized GNN Expressiveness

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:29:42.990099Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:29:42.990099Z digest=sha256:15cb439672cd481c819bf42124ca001f488bb318fe2c3f2a9242437fc8b0f02b

Observation 813e23b6-d9e8-4067-b1d7-83c37961902a · inbound

Visual Graph Arena: Evaluating Visual Conceptualization of Vision and Multimodal Large Language Models cites this paper.

Visual Graph Arena: Evaluating Visual Conceptualization of Vision and Multimodal Large Language Models An Empirical Study of Realized GNN Expressiveness

Reference 2021

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T06:01:12.935698Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T06:01:12.935698Z digest=sha256:0f4684e11d948a96061029e97e4306c83de4ac4ea844316efb2b77f6486e90be

Observation 5a2c3132-6a4d-4886-8965-52b81161be80 · inbound

Bridging Theory and Practice in Link Representation with Graph Neural Networks cites this paper.

Bridging Theory and Practice in Link Representation with Graph Neural Networks An Empirical Study of Realized GNN Expressiveness

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:35:07.996544Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:35:07.996544Z digest=sha256:cf8d5d8c494f8cb998afa31d7729beb53e9031b56741d4e1f8df035903dcde50

Observation 1626e012-9088-48a2-b6f6-607d99b01cde · inbound

Scalable Message-Passing Quantum Graph Neural Networks in the Weisfeiler-Leman Hierarchy cites this paper.

Scalable Message-Passing Quantum Graph Neural Networks in the Weisfeiler-Leman Hierarchy An Empirical Study of Realized GNN Expressiveness

Reference 48

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T13:49:51.198379Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-26T04:56:56.361617Z digest=sha256:f89533d7e8d578d689e97d2393a813e04f2f98cc8d6699ff767c2643125fc578