Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 52 of 52 outbound references and 5 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2501.09786.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.09786 v1

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Outbound references

Observation 6de996a8-a194-430a-80ed-68f7efa17bab · outbound

This paper cites Supermassive Black Holes and the Evolution of Galaxies.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Supermassive Black Holes and the Evolution of Galaxies

Reference 1

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Observation ea92da8b-89d4-4174-8566-fee384c1a0c4 · outbound

This paper cites Coevolution (Or Not) of Supermassive Black Holes and Host Galaxies.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Coevolution (Or Not) of Supermassive Black Holes and Host Galaxies

Reference 2

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Observation 321839d2-af56-4350-9f1e-d49c8c35080a · outbound

This paper cites Accretion of Interstellar Matter by Massive Objects.,.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Accretion of Interstellar Matter by Massive Objects.,

Reference 3

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Observation f029406c-4728-4f14-ad09-77e61ab9e5f6 · outbound

This paper cites On Quasar Evolution,.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion On Quasar Evolution,

Reference 4

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Observation 89e937d4-4142-49a9-8dfe-f4114cdb8a97 · outbound

This paper cites Quasar evolution and the growth of black holes.,.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Quasar evolution and the growth of black holes.,

Reference 5

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Observation c2309e5c-196b-4f9d-8015-c36e7bdd181e · outbound

This paper cites Observational constraints on growth of massive black holes.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Observational constraints on growth of massive black holes

Reference 6

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Observation 918bbc53-e1ee-42a0-8484-57ee411061b6 · outbound

This paper cites Local Supermassive Black Holes, Relics of Active Galactic Nuclei and the X-ray Background.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Local Supermassive Black Holes, Relics of Active Galactic Nuclei and the X-ray Background

Reference 7

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Observation 0e8e5250-9ab2-4383-b1c7-202ee50d0ada · outbound

This paper cites A synthesis model for AGN evolution: supermassive black holes growth and feedback modes.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion A synthesis model for AGN evolution: supermassive black holes growth and feedback modes

Reference 8

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Observation aca0ebc9-fcc2-4157-a82d-67d9664259b9 · outbound

This paper cites Constraining the supermassive black holes evolution through the continuity equation.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Constraining the supermassive black holes evolution through the continuity equation

Reference 10

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Observation 1c134e87-f53d-4c82-b69b-6ffb570564a3 · outbound

This paper cites Accretion-Driven Evolution of Black Holes: Eddington Ratios, Duty Cycles, and Active Galaxy Fractions.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Accretion-Driven Evolution of Black Holes: Eddington Ratios, Duty Cycles, and Active Galaxy Fractions

Reference 11

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Observation 2875a718-7872-4aa4-90fe-56c5ab770da9 · outbound

This paper cites Cosmological simulations of black hole growth: AGN luminosities and downsizing.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Cosmological simulations of black hole growth: AGN luminosities and downsizing

Reference 12

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Observation 0109ac0a-e38e-4f0c-b3e0-5e78bab70a47 · outbound

This paper cites First results from the IllustrisTNG simulations: matter and galaxy clustering.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion First results from the IllustrisTNG simulations: matter and galaxy clustering

Reference 13

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Observation 340d3bc2-f534-4d3f-a2c9-f94a0167d6e8 · outbound

This paper cites Simba: Cosmological Simulations with Black Hole Growth and Feedback.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Simba: Cosmological Simulations with Black Hole Growth and Feedback

Reference 14

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Observation f92a9995-f237-44d2-81d9-30573082645b · outbound

This paper cites The ASTRID simulation: the evolution of Supermassive Black Holes.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion The ASTRID simulation: the evolution of Supermassive Black Holes

Reference 15

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Observation 8b50db9a-4d02-41ff-9072-cb46ce59283d · outbound

This paper cites Trinity I: Self-Consistently Modeling the Dark Matter Halo-Galaxy-Supermassive Black Hole Connection from $z=0-10$.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Trinity I: Self-Consistently Modeling the Dark Matter Halo-Galaxy-Supermassive Black Hole Connection from $z=0-10$

Reference 16

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Observation 592b4b3f-6b11-4cc8-a5de-c8ef2bc9d3c8 · outbound

This paper cites A Unified Model for the Evolution of Galaxies and Quasars.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion A Unified Model for the Evolution of Galaxies and Quasars

Reference 17

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Observation cf3d1544-0bff-4aba-91e8-68af71ae5194 · outbound

This paper cites The Assembly and Merging History of Supermassive Black Holes in Hierarchical Models of Galaxy Formation.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion The Assembly and Merging History of Supermassive Black Holes in Hierarchical Models of Galaxy Formation

Reference 18

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Observation e2d88701-32f4-4776-bf5f-20f5ec9904e9 · outbound

This paper cites The broken hierarchy of galaxy formation.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion The broken hierarchy of galaxy formation

Reference 19

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Observation 60e9d3b0-fb4c-4ec8-8159-484854478af7 · outbound

This paper cites Gas driven massive black hole binaries: signatures in the nHz gravitational wave background.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Gas driven massive black hole binaries: signatures in the nHz gravitational wave background

Reference 20

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Observation 1eb9c690-9f1c-4572-8b76-0a4628b01d12 · outbound

This paper cites Origin of the anti-hierarchical growth of black holes.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Origin of the anti-hierarchical growth of black holes

Reference 21

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Observation 132dd442-e053-4825-b22a-774fa56f9776 · outbound

This paper cites The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion The NANOGrav 15-year Data Set: Evidence for a Gravitational-Wave Background

Reference 22

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Observation 9662dfe6-389b-4322-80b4-015da3166f8b · outbound

This paper cites The second data release from the European Pulsar Timing Array III. Search for gravitational wave signals.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion The second data release from the European Pulsar Timing Array III. Search for gravitational wave signals

Reference 23

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Observation 2b5f2a9c-b9ec-4d1a-af7c-2c817c46479e · outbound

This paper cites Search for an isotropic gravitational-wave background with the Parkes Pulsar Timing Array.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Search for an isotropic gravitational-wave background with the Parkes Pulsar Timing Array

Reference 24

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Observation f4503161-3dbd-457b-827a-1c650ebaa6a4 · outbound

This paper cites Searching for the nano-Hertz stochastic gravitational wave background with the Chinese Pulsar Timing Array Data Release I.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Searching for the nano-Hertz stochastic gravitational wave background with the Chinese Pulsar Timing Array Data Release I

Reference 25

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Observation 85a5066d-736a-48b9-b676-c5bb6dc3f967 · outbound

This paper cites An Observational Determination of the Bolometric Quasar Luminosity Function.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion An Observational Determination of the Bolometric Quasar Luminosity Function

Reference 26

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Observation 89b65b16-4e26-4279-a61a-91e268380b0e · outbound

This paper cites The Bolometric Quasar Luminosity Function at z = 0-7.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion The Bolometric Quasar Luminosity Function at z = 0-7

Reference 27

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Observation 0f22034d-3d69-4790-91d9-b33a8d0102d7 · outbound

This paper cites Where are NANOGrav's big black holes?.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Where are NANOGrav's big black holes?

Reference 28

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Observation 624121a6-76d0-4851-be66-f4b986ae1575 · outbound

This paper cites The distribution of the gravitational-wave background from supermassive black holes.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion The distribution of the gravitational-wave background from supermassive black holes

Reference 29

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Observation 1124d079-8b2e-485a-be62-58cc3d20cdf8 · outbound

This paper cites Masses of quasars.,.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Masses of quasars.,

Reference 30

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Observation 573afe6a-3352-49eb-a987-c54612bcc4ef · outbound

This paper cites Revisiting the Scaling Relations of Black Hole Masses and Host Galaxy Properties.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Revisiting the Scaling Relations of Black Hole Masses and Host Galaxy Properties

Reference 31

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Observation da328e8f-f567-4286-a0eb-f87bf5c738c4 · outbound

This paper cites Galaxy luminosities, stellar masses, sizes, velocity dispersions as a function of morphological type,.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Galaxy luminosities, stellar masses, sizes, velocity dispersions as a function of morphological type,

Reference 32

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This paper cites Self-Consistent Models of the AGN and Black Hole Populations: Duty Cycles, Accretion Rates, and the Mean Radiative Efficiency.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Self-Consistent Models of the AGN and Black Hole Populations: Duty Cycles, Accretion Rates, and the Mean Radiative Efficiency

Reference 33

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Observation 88e6d693-54d4-4c97-979d-835fb5302d55 · outbound

This paper cites Self-Consistent Theory of Halo Mergers.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Self-Consistent Theory of Halo Mergers

Reference 35

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This paper cites Supermassive Black Hole Merger Rates: Uncertainties from Halo Merger Theory.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Supermassive Black Hole Merger Rates: Uncertainties from Halo Merger Theory

Reference 36

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Observation b0d5de12-9f74-437b-b568-2ed741c90545 · outbound

This paper cites Gravitational Waves from SMBH Binaries in Light of the NANOGrav 15-Year Data.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Gravitational Waves from SMBH Binaries in Light of the NANOGrav 15-Year Data

Reference 37

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Observation 2e36559d-c4a0-417d-9c97-a57d7a3bd00f · outbound

This paper cites Prospects for Future Binary Black Hole GW Studies in Light of PTA Measurements.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Prospects for Future Binary Black Hole GW Studies in Light of PTA Measurements

Reference 38

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Observation 2d9671e1-779f-445a-9d70-f0e1285756bd · outbound

This paper cites The stellar-to-halo mass relation over the past 12 Gyr.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion The stellar-to-halo mass relation over the past 12 Gyr

Reference 39

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This paper cites Constraining astrophysical observables of Galaxy and Supermassive Black Hole Binary Mergers using Pulsar Timing Arrays.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Constraining astrophysical observables of Galaxy and Supermassive Black Hole Binary Mergers using Pulsar Timing Arrays

Reference 40

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This paper cites Systematic effects on the size-luminosity relations of early- and late-type galaxies: dependence on model fitting and morphology,.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Systematic effects on the size-luminosity relations of early- and late-type galaxies: dependence on model fitting and morphology,

Reference 41

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This paper cites Selection bias in dynamically-measured super-massive black hole samples: consequences for pulsar timing arrays.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Selection bias in dynamically-measured super-massive black hole samples: consequences for pulsar timing arrays

Reference 42

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Observation 050206a5-f676-4631-92e7-2be15a34c685 · outbound

This paper cites A Catalog of Quasar Properties from Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 16.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion A Catalog of Quasar Properties from Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 16

Reference 43

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This paper cites Big Galaxies and Big Black Holes: The Massive Ends of the Local Stellar and Black Hole Mass Functions and the Implications for Nanohertz Gravitational Waves.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Big Galaxies and Big Black Holes: The Massive Ends of the Local Stellar and Black Hole Mass Functions and the Implications for Nanohertz Gravitational Waves

Reference 44

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Observation 77e840d8-7854-4718-9345-6970ad077dde · outbound

This paper cites The Mass of Quasars.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion The Mass of Quasars

Reference 45

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This paper cites The Massive End of the Stellar Mass Function.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion The Massive End of the Stellar Mass Function

Reference 46

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Observation bb34a9c3-1182-4ea1-aa3e-80895a563fef · outbound

This paper cites Black hole mass and spin coevolution by mergers.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Black hole mass and spin coevolution by mergers

Reference 47

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Observation 6a2b5ee0-c8d2-4e64-b64b-78e0e159685f · outbound

This paper cites Observational Evidence of AGN Feedback.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Observational Evidence of AGN Feedback

Reference 48

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Observation 75ea20eb-e3c8-45d4-acc2-fb998ae5cc52 · outbound

This paper cites On the origin of radio loudness in active galactic nuclei and its relationship with the properties of the central supermassive black hole,.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion On the origin of radio loudness in active galactic nuclei and its relationship with the properties of the central supermassive black hole,

Reference 49

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Observation f44d868d-38b6-4a7b-8759-cb22195216cb · outbound

This paper cites Formation of Galaxies and Clusters of Galaxies by Self-Similar Gravitational Condensation,.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Formation of Galaxies and Clusters of Galaxies by Self-Similar Gravitational Condensation,

Reference 50

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Observation fe3fb2ba-012e-4d0e-87f7-cab9859b67bb · outbound

This paper cites Excursion Set Mass Functions for Hierarchical Gaussian Fluctuations,.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Excursion Set Mass Functions for Hierarchical Gaussian Fluctuations,

Reference 51

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This paper cites Merger rates in hierarchical models of galaxy formation,.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Merger rates in hierarchical models of galaxy formation,

Reference 52

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Observation 15462ca9-a053-4ae9-a2f6-516daef1b80a · outbound

This paper cites Galaxy luminosities, stellar masses, sizes, velocity dispersions as a function of morphological type.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion Galaxy luminosities, stellar masses, sizes, velocity dispersions as a function of morphological type

Reference 2010

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:49:22.658125Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1645a899-df96-4ed5-8114-542fd735e25b · outbound

This paper cites On the origin of radio-loudness in AGNs and its relationship with the properties of the central supermassive black hole.

Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion On the origin of radio-loudness in AGNs and its relationship with the properties of the central supermassive black hole

Reference 2011

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-10T19:49:22.791947Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation 825b87b8-f609-404c-a3fc-c210545ed545 · inbound

The Host Galaxies of PTA Sources: Converting Supermassive BH Binary Parameters into EM Observables cites this paper.

The Host Galaxies of PTA Sources: Converting Supermassive BH Binary Parameters into EM Observables Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion

Reference 69

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T21:00:25.869891Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 65fc53c5-2f9a-4085-9eea-1e8a566e970f · inbound

Milliarcsecond astrometric oscillations in active galactic nuclei as a precursor of multi-messenger gravitational wave events cites this paper.

Milliarcsecond astrometric oscillations in active galactic nuclei as a precursor of multi-messenger gravitational wave events Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion

Reference 71

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:12.194045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c9c65216-7840-41d2-9799-7958f8e442f1 · inbound

Reconstructing PTA measurements via early seeding of supermassive black holes cites this paper.

Reconstructing PTA measurements via early seeding of supermassive black holes Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion

Reference 68

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:15:31.069573Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 1d590198-3040-41f5-80e9-703450510e1d · inbound

Uncertainties in the supermassive black hole abundance and implications for the GW background cites this paper.

Uncertainties in the supermassive black hole abundance and implications for the GW background Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T21:30:31.016233Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fbaf0aaa-950a-4e21-b8ed-8dee9f337330 · inbound

A practical theorem on gravitational-wave background statistics cites this paper.

A practical theorem on gravitational-wave background statistics Evolution of SMBHs in light of PTA measurements: implications for growth by mergers and accretion

Reference 34

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T13:26:05.976806Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.