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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Circles and line segments as independence attractors of graphs

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 15 of 15 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.20898.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.20898 v1

Coverage vector

measured 15 of 15 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:57:57.319457Z

measured 16 of 16 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T09:23:56.777533Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

15 of 15 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy8
  • unresolved7
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a5d4254c-33b0-4cef-831e-cf48f119045a · outbound

This paper cites Barik, T.

Circles and line segments as independence attractors of graphs Barik, T

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:57:59.789950Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:57:56.424769Z digest=sha256:7920ed0490aa44874b1fbd2340019385fa2a105939b5e3abd30ac5b994c712b7

Observation 7689e96b-4103-460b-98bf-315b6e60bc41 · outbound

This paper cites Alikhani and Y.

Circles and line segments as independence attractors of graphs Alikhani and Y

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:57:59.647059Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:57:56.472431Z digest=sha256:e11215c48454a961979f8480dae704bcce2984a3aba6d257708d291e1c0008f8

Observation 79a84c92-5188-4bf6-bd45-4c87da58e245 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Circles and line segments as independence attractors of graphs Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:57:59.564504Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:57:56.549086Z digest=sha256:bd386047bbefdf23ff28c6e54acfd9762752993ed0e65f3e469d1dea6b7be8c8

Observation e6e3d1e9-0d72-4842-810e-7ae782a5c79b · outbound

This paper cites Beaton, J.

Circles and line segments as independence attractors of graphs Beaton, J

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:57:59.449691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:57:56.619136Z digest=sha256:30db582c4620aade151e61bf0e2b242d79077a80e807276efa0b8858532c2d7b

Observation 5effbcc1-23c9-4df1-ac3b-dc41579f8b88 · outbound

This paper cites Bollobas, Modern Graph Theory, Springer, New York, (1998).

Circles and line segments as independence attractors of graphs Bollobas, Modern Graph Theory, Springer, New York, (1998)

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:57:59.262560Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:57:56.702979Z digest=sha256:954bb96379c432919dfab5cb76d0836251a71afde5a3e08836470c1af2fb53bb

Observation c0c5a156-33a4-468e-8af2-3fddb0aa2032 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Circles and line segments as independence attractors of graphs Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:57:59.185039Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:57:56.744260Z digest=sha256:5db900aba74a8fd2f7fbf58f20ef56dcfbaac31b28283b4994c3f1079cdf77ec

Observation 78a20c98-0532-4358-920c-83b37d4f6b27 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Circles and line segments as independence attractors of graphs Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:57:59.032734Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:57:56.780788Z digest=sha256:f3d0f67fc20ffafde6985c2108908a20857bb1a1d0650bdbec61cf920a4ee217

Observation 48262dd8-0b72-4c95-b61f-dcbfdafb4159 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Circles and line segments as independence attractors of graphs Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:57:58.864339Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:57:56.821401Z digest=sha256:6bc8454786827f94df6ef6f2cfe1ef25b8f604b56d30c323285469f9d4df64ec

Observation e30d84e6-c1c1-46da-a04e-5f1cf071c2dd · outbound

This paper cites Chudnovsky and P.

Circles and line segments as independence attractors of graphs Chudnovsky and P

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:57:58.688781Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:57:56.903174Z digest=sha256:dc5ef5a01a8188181cf63569ce2998494d9fdb3bd79e101d4b285a62aeb470f1

Observation e18fa598-e3a2-4544-a40c-fd9a96355c37 · outbound

This paper cites Csikvari, Note on the Smallest Root of the Independence Polynomial, Combinatorics, Probability and Computing, 22(1), 1--8, (2013).

Circles and line segments as independence attractors of graphs Csikvari, Note on the Smallest Root of the Independence Polynomial, Combinatorics, Probability and Computing, 22(1), 1--8, (2013)

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:57:58.481366Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:57:57.007960Z digest=sha256:6a4eb944f68d9a11d04b514fb1ca92114dd1844d47e2a0865bbed661e5623bfa

Observation d6701fd9-af4d-439a-934c-bcebf1e663f9 · outbound

This paper cites Gutman and F.

Circles and line segments as independence attractors of graphs Gutman and F

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:57:58.230483Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:57:57.061229Z digest=sha256:1ee2e7a88e55dfa4a0eb290a7ec70535b8826a71a0434075dfaefa483c1eb207

Observation fc7b01f0-8b21-4c1c-9808-7c28710148f8 · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, A way to construct independence equivalent graphs, Appl.

Circles and line segments as independence attractors of graphs Zhang, A way to construct independence equivalent graphs, Appl

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:57:57.963429Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:57:57.115331Z digest=sha256:d1149bb7f82f421ef7e9a75429118ecb4fa1e9c2a9237906f9a8d8b499741379

Observation 8687a8f9-d0ae-4a78-9e95-6eb1e7abfcd0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Circles and line segments as independence attractors of graphs Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:57:57.799090Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:57:57.167774Z digest=sha256:0fc4d55042a2bfb5880cb38bebbe62da5c5c84d92d892d47ccb5ad28ff4917fe

Observation 3e2c25e9-a339-4e4e-bdf1-2d888bd086f0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Circles and line segments as independence attractors of graphs Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:57:57.652751Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:57:57.238694Z digest=sha256:06230c083b3f1d7d1e1cdf5f48499f268414b4bb58335c37abc1fda165ad2ab4

Observation 04754af7-946c-4f22-b2b7-0a5959407afd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Circles and line segments as independence attractors of graphs Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:57:57.495265Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:57:57.319457Z digest=sha256:c858f80129e6c90140a1e5badaa7cf3b100c9eb6dcceaa424160336f9f892e1c

Pith citing papers

Observation ae37d351-6ff7-473b-b5f2-4e636ecac7e6 · inbound

Structural Classification of a Graph with Independence Number Five cites this paper.

Structural Classification of a Graph with Independence Number Five Circles and line segments as independence attractors of graphs

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T09:23:56.777533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T09:23:56.777533Z digest=sha256:effe2d85618e1ab4b7bb12e2333c779313188647f0fdb89210cf8fbf771e4f23