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arxiv: 1510.00982 · v1 · pith:G6QADDXKnew · submitted 2015-10-04 · 🧮 math.NT

On the Waring--Goldbach problem for eighth and higher powers

classification 🧮 math.NT
keywords estimatesobtainproblemwaring--goldbachapplyboundsclassicaleighth
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Recent progress on Vinogradov's mean value theorem has resulted in improved estimates for exponential sums of Weyl type. We apply these new estimates to obtain sharper bounds for the function $H(k)$ in the Waring--Goldbach problem. We obtain new results for all exponents $k\ge 8$, and in particular establish that $H(k)\le (4k-2)\log k+k-7$ when $k$ is large, giving the first improvement on the classical result of Hua from the 1940s.

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