Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:31.138191Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks
As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 49 of 49 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.11292.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
49 of 49 outbound references displayed
- verified exact2
- verified fuzzy33
- unresolved14
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 226fe47d-5605-41d6-b336-1862d18b6740 · outbound
This paper cites Hate speech epidemic. the dynamic effects of derogatory language on intergroup relations and political radicalization,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Hate speech epidemic. the dynamic effects of derogatory language on intergroup relations and political radicalization,
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:36.806706Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 43b59833-e6c3-408b-a9c9-56d4db2d4aca · outbound
This paper cites Analyzing the targets of hate in online social media,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Analyzing the targets of hate in online social media,
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:36.723067Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5da121cd-ee4f-45ac-b103-2550545c8f15 · outbound
This paper cites Sharedcon: Implicit hate speech detection using shared semantics,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Sharedcon: Implicit hate speech detection using shared semantics,
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:36.608761Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a9598f2a-85fb-4bd7-a2f4-7ab25bb7e014 · outbound
This paper cites ToKen: Task decomposition and knowledge infusion for few-shot hate speech detection,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks ToKen: Task decomposition and knowledge infusion for few-shot hate speech detection,
Reference 4
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:36.519611Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9222e9e3-c982-4386-89ce-22af373d902f · outbound
This paper cites Semeval-2021 task 5: Toxic spans detection,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Semeval-2021 task 5: Toxic spans detection,
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:36.366693Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation eea6196a-b26b-44ee-a591-35409841de92 · outbound
This paper cites Hatexplain: A benchmark dataset for explainable hate speech detection,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Hatexplain: A benchmark dataset for explainable hate speech detection,
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:36.260368Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 2d0afb64-4b97-45d3-b72a-3511e6aae705 · outbound
This paper cites Target-based offensive language identification,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Target-based offensive language identification,
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:36.110671Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7eceb4b7-e9e2-41b6-8eba-438d5f91e3ad · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:36.029784Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 415ecb31-bde8-42e8-a9d7-dc410372256a · outbound
This paper cites What is a chinese.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks What is a chinese
Reference 9
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:35.857157Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 301a8dad-37ec-4e62-86d2-7e3d3f83f99c · outbound
This paper cites ToxiCloakCN: Evaluating robustness of offensive language detection in Chinese with cloaking perturbations,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks ToxiCloakCN: Evaluating robustness of offensive language detection in Chinese with cloaking perturbations,
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:35.756396Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 3f65c6b0-8747-4a42-a082-e3a496a93acf · outbound
This paper cites Facilitating fine-grained detection of Chinese toxic language: Hierarchical taxonomy, resources, and benchmarks,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Facilitating fine-grained detection of Chinese toxic language: Hierarchical taxonomy, resources, and benchmarks,
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:35.595578Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a5328e9f-73be-4548-a3a3-50bd3d7f3f34 · outbound
This paper cites Automated hate speech detection and the problem of offensive language,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Automated hate speech detection and the problem of offensive language,
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:35.497591Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1857a44d-650c-4ece-b1dc-a53c1a1e9eb9 · outbound
This paper cites Large scale crowdsourcing and characterization of twitter abusive behavior,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Large scale crowdsourcing and characterization of twitter abusive behavior,
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:35.406646Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation fe231ef6-1a87-49c0-96a0-21b31895996b · outbound
This paper cites COLD: A Benchmark for Chinese Offensive Language Detection.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks COLD: A Benchmark for Chinese Offensive Language Detection
Reference 14
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:31.528292Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7e5f7107-3e75-4d4c-bd80-e5184294bdcf · outbound
This paper cites Swsr: A chinese dataset and lexicon for online sexism detection,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Swsr: A chinese dataset and lexicon for online sexism detection,
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:35.290478Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ed086092-7832-4e18-b157-21860b145106 · outbound
This paper cites Towards identifying social bias in dialog systems: Framework, dataset, and benchmark,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Towards identifying social bias in dialog systems: Framework, dataset, and benchmark,
Reference 16
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:35.142001Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation bf0e3868-2f50-4e29-86f1-92c49d03d119 · outbound
This paper cites HateBERT: Retraining BERT for Abusive Language Detection in English.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks HateBERT: Retraining BERT for Abusive Language Detection in English
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:28.270457Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8dc4aad7-91d7-4e8f-8129-a0adb210c7be · outbound
This paper cites Detoxify,.
Reference 18
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:28.363430Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8c20be69-1a32-4316-9acb-dcc06fd0cd2c · outbound
This paper cites Hate speech detection based on sentiment knowledge sharing,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Hate speech detection based on sentiment knowledge sharing,
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:34.941245Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0f900d85-0fad-4787-a23a-97aba0eb666b · outbound
This paper cites Hate speech detection on twitter using transfer learning,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Hate speech detection on twitter using transfer learning,
Reference 20
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:34.795184Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation e6fc1a5a-0d55-486f-9436-da2864542b21 · outbound
This paper cites Hateful symbols or hateful people? predictive features for hate speech detection on twitter,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Hateful symbols or hateful people? predictive features for hate speech detection on twitter,
Reference 21
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:34.633717Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 3249b7db-6ed0-435a-b294-600729d39252 · outbound
This paper cites ToxiGen: A Large-Scale Machine-Generated Dataset for Adversarial and Implicit Hate Speech Detection.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks ToxiGen: A Large-Scale Machine-Generated Dataset for Adversarial and Implicit Hate Speech Detection
Reference 22
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:28.657206Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d071d397-b2a2-4a7b-a294-271db7945273 · outbound
This paper cites Pars-off: a benchmark for offensive language detection on farsi social media,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Pars-off: a benchmark for offensive language detection on farsi social media,
Reference 23
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:34.429807Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 22819ddc-1527-4283-b303-ff1f4f1bba92 · outbound
This paper cites Tocab: A dataset for chinese abusive language processing,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Tocab: A dataset for chinese abusive language processing,
Reference 24
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:34.232458Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b27114b9-ea30-4b70-a12e-262fc9b91bcb · outbound
This paper cites Symbolic racism,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Symbolic racism,
Reference 25
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:34.061397Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation af387816-802e-44c5-a653-70252720612f · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:33.956286Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 11e97375-712e-4331-ad71-929afe2bf53c · outbound
This paper cites Regulating the reproduction and mothering of poor women: The controlling image of the welfare mother in television news coverage of welfare reform,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Regulating the reproduction and mothering of poor women: The controlling image of the welfare mother in television news coverage of welfare reform,
Reference 27
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:33.771525Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 2ce7196f-b674-4a4e-b385-c29b142b046f · outbound
This paper cites Humour and hatred: The racist jokes of the ku klux klan,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Humour and hatred: The racist jokes of the ku klux klan,
Reference 28
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:33.670210Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation eb2d54b4-c75f-4320-b04f-9851b92287da · outbound
This paper cites Hatemoji: A Test Suite and Adversarially-Generated Dataset for Benchmarking and Detecting Emoji-based Hate.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Hatemoji: A Test Suite and Adversarially-Generated Dataset for Benchmarking and Detecting Emoji-based Hate
Reference 29
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:31.383836Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b18e624d-9526-4fd8-9493-cef2df92544e · outbound
This paper cites BAE: BERT-based adversarial examples for text classification,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks BAE: BERT-based adversarial examples for text classification,
Reference 30
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:33.517570Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0868b86d-0709-41c8-9d98-3a1a7b567bee · outbound
This paper cites Generating natural language adversarial examples through probability weighted word saliency,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Generating natural language adversarial examples through probability weighted word saliency,
Reference 31
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:33.373626Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ed04e8b8-517c-4d00-9342-90f765cadc11 · outbound
This paper cites Rocbert: Robust chinese bert with multimodal contrastive pretraining,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Rocbert: Robust chinese bert with multimodal contrastive pretraining,
Reference 32
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:33.193679Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 3ac84f01-4c8b-45aa-9f26-e6884cbab06b · outbound
This paper cites Measuring nominal scale agreement among many raters.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Measuring nominal scale agreement among many raters
Reference 33
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:29.855038Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4b3fa015-7e9d-4ad0-b630-9a2d3d18847a · outbound
This paper cites mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer
Reference 34
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:29.933282Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7bd3ab4e-46ad-426f-a806-68cb30e04e71 · outbound
This paper cites Mistral 7B.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Mistral 7B
Reference 35
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:30.039155Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7df5b90d-a40b-454f-93e3-a09026c648a2 · outbound
This paper cites Llama 3.3 model card,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Llama 3.3 model card,
Reference 36
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:32.994227Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0f9c752f-0750-4096-9799-510081ff0177 · outbound
This paper cites Qwen2.5: A party of foundation models,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Qwen2.5: A party of foundation models,
Reference 37
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:32.787647Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 8b518729-9c04-453f-a515-7e363133db50 · outbound
This paper cites ShieldLM: Empowering LLMs as Aligned, Customizable and Explainable Safety Detectors.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks ShieldLM: Empowering LLMs as Aligned, Customizable and Explainable Safety Detectors
Reference 38
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:30.270397Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b8da4b0d-8bf2-4db0-92b3-6b23183309ea · outbound
This paper cites ShieldGemma: Generative AI Content Moderation Based on Gemma.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks ShieldGemma: Generative AI Content Moderation Based on Gemma
Reference 39
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:30.339101Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c66387ac-dd3d-4051-a4f0-ccc1477aade7 · outbound
This paper cites Gemini 2.5 flash,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Gemini 2.5 flash,
Reference 40
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:32.604534Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a709f6c2-ed86-46e2-8228-4d0b135f7a06 · outbound
This paper cites Claude 3.7 sonnet and claude code,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Claude 3.7 sonnet and claude code,
Reference 41
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:32.406420Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 582c09c2-9c1f-46ae-b754-59f2cc147a8e · outbound
This paper cites Hello gpt-4o,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Hello gpt-4o,
Reference 42
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:32.211611Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation cdc11ea7-ef15-4561-8456-8f9c55060a2f · outbound
This paper cites DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report
Reference 43
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:30.672120Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3ace9672-d524-4fed-b6e9-3a88c4fc332a · outbound
This paper cites An Empirical Study on Information Extraction using Large Language Models.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks An Empirical Study on Information Extraction using Large Language Models
Reference 44
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:30.733727Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation acb824d9-fbba-4196-986f-6c30367cdbf6 · outbound
This paper cites ToolLLM: Facilitating Large Language Models to Master 16000+ Real-world APIs.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks ToolLLM: Facilitating Large Language Models to Master 16000+ Real-world APIs
Reference 45
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:30.802527Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 32eb40fa-d9a6-49b4-9f52-d85c0d7fa72c · outbound
This paper cites Translate meanings, not just words: Idiomkb’s role in optimizing idiomatic translation with language models,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Translate meanings, not just words: Idiomkb’s role in optimizing idiomatic translation with language models,
Reference 46
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:32.068636Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9e542a1b-a0cf-498e-bcc2-4b764df74b78 · outbound
This paper cites “a good pun is its own reword.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks “a good pun is its own reword
Reference 47
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:31.927635Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 461e2a9d-6cb9-47c0-90c5-4b4a98838c27 · outbound
This paper cites LlamaFactory: Unified Efficient Fine-Tuning of 100+ Language Models.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks LlamaFactory: Unified Efficient Fine-Tuning of 100+ Language Models
Reference 48
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:31.061480Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 64448472-73ab-4cb7-ade0-df7161198c35 · outbound
This paper cites Overview of nlpcc 2022 shared task 7: Fine-grained dialogue social bias measurement,.
Fine-Grained Chinese Hate Speech Understanding: Span-Level Resources, Coded Term Lexicon, and Enhanced Detection Frameworks Overview of nlpcc 2022 shared task 7: Fine-grained dialogue social bias measurement,
Reference 49
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:16:31.766517Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.