Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The dynamics of meaning through time: Assessment of Large Language Models

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 20 of 20 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2501.05552.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.05552 v1

Coverage vector

measured 20 of 20 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T21:15:05.012229Z

measured 21 of 21 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T23:11:33.374420Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-10T05:30:23.456663Z

Reference resolution

20 of 20 outbound references displayed

verified exact5
verified fuzzy1
unresolved14
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

3
pith, observed 2026-08-10T05:30:23.456663Z

Outbound references

Observation 8163c916-e322-44db-8852-fd041063b6a2 · outbound

This paper cites Hamilton, W.L., Leskovec, J., Jurafsky, D., 2016a.

The dynamics of meaning through time: Assessment of Large Language Models Hamilton, W.L., Leskovec, J., Jurafsky, D., 2016a

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:15:04.928587Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9eb9bdfa-154c-4495-9f90-ee2f3109a4f6 · outbound

This paper cites Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL), pp.

The dynamics of meaning through time: Assessment of Large Language Models Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL), pp

Reference 6

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-10T21:15:05.200428Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation fbbec1bb-0271-49c0-92d4-5b235344cf06 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The dynamics of meaning through time: Assessment of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:15:05.579201Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation f25dd214-9f42-4a17-9908-1750273d1ad9 · outbound

This paper cites aclanthology.orgSM Mousavi, S Alghisi, G RiccardiFindings Assoc.

The dynamics of meaning through time: Assessment of Large Language Models aclanthology.orgSM Mousavi, S Alghisi, G RiccardiFindings Assoc

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:15:05.561327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation a1bdd8d3-e379-4341-817d-6f92b7e12604 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The dynamics of meaning through time: Assessment of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:15:05.542636Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation e2f8d400-ad6f-40ff-a3ba-889728916567 · outbound

This paper cites 5668–5680.

The dynamics of meaning through time: Assessment of Large Language Models 5668–5680

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:15:04.974269Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4c0f2dce-d3ec-419e-9e19-a84603fc950f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The dynamics of meaning through time: Assessment of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:15:05.523832Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation e83bae09-ddf3-4ace-891f-056b2314a6c6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The dynamics of meaning through time: Assessment of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:15:04.916509Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f1ad4415-dd0d-435a-990a-a5273d4aa1b2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The dynamics of meaning through time: Assessment of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:15:05.494779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 198bef75-a41f-4371-acc8-5ec03bee7784 · outbound

This paper cites Soft Comput.

The dynamics of meaning through time: Assessment of Large Language Models Soft Comput

Reference 18

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-10T21:15:05.083824Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

retraction dated 2024-08-14. Source: crossref record 10.1007/s00500-024-10042-4->10.1007/s00500-020-04714-0:retraction, observed 2026-07-11T02:54:50.997648+00:00. This notice travels one citation hop only.

retraction . Source: retraction watch record 63481, observed 2026-07-08T21:54:03.411626+00:00. This notice travels one citation hop only.

Observation eeececd7-248d-4896-a7fa-4a14bd1809a9 · outbound

This paper cites Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, pp.

The dynamics of meaning through time: Assessment of Large Language Models Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, pp

Reference 19

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-10T21:15:05.065055Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation c173d18f-bf14-4cbf-bda9-e59b3e1ca697 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The dynamics of meaning through time: Assessment of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:15:05.384359Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 0d6444ac-0d2d-423f-a521-5cacd2c983b2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The dynamics of meaning through time: Assessment of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:15:04.958660Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7aba27e7-ae99-48f9-bec8-2d3739bcddcd · outbound

This paper cites Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL), pp.

The dynamics of meaning through time: Assessment of Large Language Models Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL), pp

Reference 2019

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:15:04.995212Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 14591011-d953-455c-b563-e8fad4e6ac34 · outbound

This paper cites NAACL-HLT 2021 - 2021 Conf.

The dynamics of meaning through time: Assessment of Large Language Models NAACL-HLT 2021 - 2021 Conf

Reference 2020

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:15:04.963841Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 26374a7d-028d-412b-b54f-6c039f526030 · outbound

This paper cites Association for Computing Machinery, Inc, pp.

The dynamics of meaning through time: Assessment of Large Language Models Association for Computing Machinery, Inc, pp

Reference 2021

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:15:04.911039Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e9bff9a3-115b-4800-b3c9-32c5792c0e5c · outbound

This paper cites Pre-training Language Models for Historical Languages.

The dynamics of meaning through time: Assessment of Large Language Models Pre-training Language Models for Historical Languages

Reference 2022

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:15:04.947049Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ec6bf6a0-f1d8-4210-924d-258dd89fddc6 · outbound

This paper cites Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL), pp.

The dynamics of meaning through time: Assessment of Large Language Models Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL), pp

Reference 2023

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:15:04.922177Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ef5bddbb-524d-4f97-8f35-8b272d8241d1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The dynamics of meaning through time: Assessment of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 2024

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-10T21:15:05.263891Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation a65ee276-eb4a-4a38-8b1a-9c29aeae40c1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The dynamics of meaning through time: Assessment of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 3671

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:15:04.984802Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation 031c79b9-b465-4631-8fc8-b88e7088952f · inbound

The time course of visuo-semantic representations in the human brain is captured by combining vision and language models cites this paper.

The time course of visuo-semantic representations in the human brain is captured by combining vision and language models The dynamics of meaning through time: Assessment of Large Language Models

Reference 39

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T23:11:33.641099Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.