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Generic stability, randomizations, and NIP formulas

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arxiv 2308.01801 v3 pith:GNP7WG74 submitted 2023-08-03 math.LO

classification math.LO
keywords measureproveformulasmorleythenvarphicharacterizedefinable
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abstract

We prove a number of results relating the concepts of Keisler measures, generic stability, randomizations, and NIP formulas. Among other things, we do the following: (1) We introduce the notion of a Keisler-Morley measure, which plays the role of a Morley sequence for a Keisler measure. We prove that if $\mu$ is fim over $M$, then for any Keisler-Morley measure $\lambda$ in $\mu$ over $M$ and any formula $\varphi(x,b)$, $\lim_{i \to \infty} \lambda(\varphi(x_i,b)) = \mu(\varphi(x,b))$. We also show that any measure satisfying this conclusion must be fam. (2) We study the map, defined by Ben Yaacov, taking a definable measure $\mu$ to a type $r_\mu$ in the randomization. We prove that this map commutes with Morley products, and that if $\mu$ is fim then $r_\mu$ is generically stable. (3) We characterize when generically stable types are closed under Morley products by means of a variation of ict-patterns. Moreover, we show that NTP$_2$ theories satisfy this property. (4) We prove that if a local measure admits a suitably tame global extension, then it has finite packing numbers with respect to any definable family. We also characterize NIP formulas via the existence of tame extensions for local measures.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

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  1. Convolution semigroups for automorphism dynamics

    math.LO 2025-07 conditional novelty 8.0 of 10

    A new convolution operation on invariant Keisler measures over arbitrary theories, transferred from Ellis semigroups of automorphism flows, classifies idempotents by relatively type-definable subgroups of Aut(C).

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    math.LO 2025-06 accept novelty 8.0 of 10

    Every fsg group externally definable in an NIP structure is definably isomorphic to a group interpretable in that structure.

  3. Haar decompression and amenability of Ellis flows

    math.DS 2026-07 accept novelty 7.0 of 10 partial

    For tame flows, Haar measure on an Ellis group decompresses to a regular measure on the enveloping semigroup, and the enveloping flow is amenable iff the original flow is hereditarily amenable.

  4. Stabilizers and NIP arithmetic regularity

    math.CO 2025-09 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    NIP sets in finite groups admit arithmetic regularity through stabilizers, with a new proof and polynomial bounds in the bounded-tripling case.

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