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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 23 of 23 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.07965.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.07965 v1

Coverage vector

measured 23 of 23 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.550497Z

measured 23 of 23 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

23 of 23 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy18
  • unresolved5
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 96cad6c9-90d5-45d8-b90a-7f38174f29a0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.919253Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:39.447596Z digest=sha256:2f68b0b3d93825d68e00e1f896b8387fd18a353d0895a1a5a224e56b77754f19

Observation 3c3586ea-78b2-4aed-8348-7ff4490cd413 · outbound

This paper cites Alaca and P.

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies Alaca and P

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.905561Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:39.452791Z digest=sha256:4d2f6c22c1a7628899ee0e176f9a12c0e3c19eccf684fa4f60e247a450be316d

Observation ccbbd1a2-e757-455b-9dfe-a955aa85ad2f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.890681Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:39.457404Z digest=sha256:038bc7d9b29f3ed455961d109b0090f75012c6a96994cfe2ad48205376ebda56

Observation b25f0b9c-d82c-4528-86e5-55812068389f · outbound

This paper cites CBS Privacy Policy Highlights , 2019.

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies CBS Privacy Policy Highlights , 2019

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.876148Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:39.462090Z digest=sha256:f6cb7f6f3abb2c85397c4629450aa1d12f2cab6359b907b8c216a20261535365

Observation b70df69a-7e51-4d2c-80db-c437780ffd40 · outbound

This paper cites Privacy and Cookie Policy , 2019.

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies Privacy and Cookie Policy , 2019

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.861790Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:39.467193Z digest=sha256:27565a48a8a3aa78518b67353841831f6664fc637f9933f311a042d0dabbe7aa

Observation 2f822968-47dc-4d31-8a8c-361d8d6adf1d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.847111Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:39.471907Z digest=sha256:4de484cc0ebdad389c035345179321cb68589de99555bc7ee22e3048473eafaa

Observation 140f2376-d308-4dc5-9206-01ce1cc5e4e2 · outbound

This paper cites Eckersley.

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies Eckersley

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.832195Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:39.477086Z digest=sha256:6631f3bb7b2f58ab370f95c09965432dd18efc951ec22ef0955caa630386ec47

Observation 85c6a234-68c2-4940-8665-238305ad550b · outbound

This paper cites Englehardt and A.

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies Englehardt and A

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.817530Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:39.481506Z digest=sha256:18e192659a52433d43320683fb197f312a254509ff0ce122de0de5576d8c781f

Observation 7ae35f78-f7ff-41b7-bb85-d9bc19e39938 · outbound

This paper cites General Data Protection Regulation, 2016.

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies General Data Protection Regulation, 2016

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.802881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:39.485963Z digest=sha256:6a03520da0ca05f24abfe756dbf9981069930042f3e65b08db4482403d1e3353

Observation 0843b8b5-9a75-48c4-94ee-ce8bd1a6b2b3 · outbound

This paper cites Fifield and S.

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies Fifield and S

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.787836Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:39.490400Z digest=sha256:fc4b8bbbd2fb9d4f48bbec0683120076a49c497d2c0491e98bb05bf4ef78c8cc

Observation 1476955d-14be-4f79-8958-b24a648b7770 · outbound

This paper cites Forbes.com Privacy Statement , 2018.

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies Forbes.com Privacy Statement , 2018

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.772444Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:39.495206Z digest=sha256:fd68ed968334263afdde3c02f446fdd2dba24522342f4c65554c0743a6ce282f

Observation 0b00a9a7-117a-493a-babb-935ccdaab7ea · outbound

This paper cites Privacy Policy , 2018.

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies Privacy Policy , 2018

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.757525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:39.499768Z digest=sha256:eb4dd397bfda17860dbabd1874d72a4cbb5c2f40439c9187bf9b52516b8a118d

Observation a02a5f71-1159-4bcf-8f9b-a38e5705cddf · outbound

This paper cites Mowery, D.

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies Mowery, D

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.742950Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:39.504550Z digest=sha256:ee6bc4929bed6a25555389c480b2d890fd0e84a47873ca09eadaea9129e80eb4

Observation 7b7a0ea7-f1d0-4eb2-9b84-98effcc2788d · outbound

This paper cites Mowery and H.

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies Mowery and H

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.728125Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:39.508943Z digest=sha256:4c631fe931289d00dbe0ca36e4fde57b6e6cf69cc6cddc3d3a8afa83c744ac7f

Observation c37ff5f7-3905-4952-adde-83e1dc0e1130 · outbound

This paper cites Canvas API.

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies Canvas API

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.712691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:39.513236Z digest=sha256:b5b088b5a664ca0a3edb9d3638391a9bb017aa8b8daac8cb67a0f6dee0950318

Observation b8514e56-0afa-4d3c-9d7d-29d09260fe4f · outbound

This paper cites Mulazzani, P.

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies Mulazzani, P

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.696989Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:39.517982Z digest=sha256:3a31e8549ed013572dc4ad0fe348b34e302013a83141a23f62424999995101d9

Observation 95c60197-20d0-4919-98d3-d121fb0e7657 · outbound

This paper cites How canvas fingerprint blockers make you easily trackable,.

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies How canvas fingerprint blockers make you easily trackable,

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.681309Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:39.522693Z digest=sha256:967488a87543625d543d2ee72cf38c283cd56ac4a423473a8b6ebd48ddf3f441

Observation 9541ae9a-af4c-4e79-8814-0b24233b7be0 · outbound

This paper cites Hardware Fingerprinting Using HTML5.

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies Hardware Fingerprinting Using HTML5

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.531843Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:39.531843Z digest=sha256:18b719048b1d0250a871394eb845ca5fdf47de360ca9902d66b90a75fedd19b6

Observation 49c6841c-6034-484a-aa81-5c746f2c763e · outbound

This paper cites Nikiforakis, A.

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies Nikiforakis, A

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.649967Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:39.536528Z digest=sha256:ab0eb508bb462ed05d4a5aa119cd045bb44aa7fb85ec5c8a5985dfd56d43bb38

Observation 4f1bb5d5-6d97-4504-88b2-e490f0bd01d7 · outbound

This paper cites Perry, E.

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies Perry, E

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.634901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:39.541369Z digest=sha256:5e11b8f49b3448648a857602824b591b79f3fe24dbde2522eca15cc5f4d4a24c

Observation 772637e0-616c-47fc-823f-c0747b6322d4 · outbound

This paper cites Privacy Policy , 2019.

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies Privacy Policy , 2019

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.620496Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:39.545904Z digest=sha256:1f28b868bd9ed4416715fc56586b5a3834106c30fe99470eac2bad9a6b7e3fec

Observation d778e23c-6008-4788-bf99-41552759e22b · outbound

This paper cites Yelp Privacy Policy, 2018.

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies Yelp Privacy Policy, 2018

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.604308Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:39.550497Z digest=sha256:fd7cd4f6bbadc9fbd5b77f91f2abe46b9bee3c132601c452fea4edcefc2faa52

Observation 4c41f7f1-6bd8-4b59-9908-d8ffca2cc273 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Case Study: Disclosure of Indirect Device Fingerprinting in Privacy Policies Unresolved cited work

Reference 2016

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:55:39.664965Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:55:39.527267Z digest=sha256:58c66bfb8b7bf103a8bdec89adc01aa0d0f7678295f346033a24aef8477ffa9b

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.