Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 14 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2402.12840.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T17:06:26.897855Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-06T14:11:13.878324Z
0 of 0 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.
Observation e7a0c614-fb87-46b3-8225-04f8f9173b4b · inbound
A Comparative Study of Text Retrieval Models on DaReCzech ArabicMMLU: Assessing Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Arabic
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation eab1f711-ee13-48e4-991e-cfc0972b3129 · inbound
All Languages Matter: Evaluating LMMs on Culturally Diverse 100 Languages ArabicMMLU: Assessing Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Arabic
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3ce737e7-5023-412d-92c4-4d28c668ebc6 · inbound
INCLUDE: Evaluating Multilingual Language Understanding with Regional Knowledge ArabicMMLU: Assessing Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Arabic
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 52e308f7-fbf9-4816-8aff-dea0e5f72ef6 · inbound
Global MMLU: Understanding and Addressing Cultural and Linguistic Biases in Multilingual Evaluation ArabicMMLU: Assessing Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Arabic
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3321ae67-f856-4a29-a318-9570a93479b6 · inbound
Arabic Stable LM: Adapting Stable LM 2 1.6B to Arabic ArabicMMLU: Assessing Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Arabic
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e99f6e3f-e80f-413e-95b0-7fb196d39d5c · inbound
MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset ArabicMMLU: Assessing Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Arabic
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d9dc040b-3384-4249-8c8e-f522311abb5d · inbound
Language and Planning in Robotic Navigation: A Multilingual Evaluation of State-of-the-Art Models ArabicMMLU: Assessing Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Arabic
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 987db19a-1e22-45b8-b255-44b71e04d411 · inbound
Fanar: An Arabic-Centric Multimodal Generative AI Platform ArabicMMLU: Assessing Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Arabic
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ce6e7c7e-0e47-452e-81b9-f6e7e54b485f · inbound
How well can LLMs Grade Essays in Arabic? ArabicMMLU: Assessing Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Arabic
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 34a5550e-2b52-424b-9169-2b42a266f162 · inbound
AIN: The Arabic INclusive Large Multimodal Model ArabicMMLU: Assessing Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Arabic
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 13c49c8c-52b5-473e-8fed-3323e505ce1c · inbound
Evaluating Large Language Model with Knowledge Oriented Language Specific Simple Question Answering ArabicMMLU: Assessing Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Arabic
Reference 2023
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7a77dfd9-3344-4fa0-ad00-4b36543393b8 · inbound
FineWeb2: One Pipeline to Scale Them All -- Adapting Pre-Training Data Processing to Every Language ArabicMMLU: Assessing Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Arabic
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 311d39e2-466b-47ae-ac64-3f46161a0868 · inbound
Towards Inclusive NLP: Assessing Compressed Multilingual Transformers across Diverse Language Benchmarks ArabicMMLU: Assessing Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Arabic
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 5fd583bb-a50a-4749-b69c-4fe88d603cdc · inbound
RightNow-Arabic-0.5B-Turbo: An Open Sub-1B Arabic Language Model via Vocabulary Injection and Edge-First Deployment ArabicMMLU: Assessing Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Arabic
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.