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arxiv: 1610.02774 · v4 · pith:H2HOZRIMnew · submitted 2016-10-10 · 🧮 math.NT

Prime powers in sums of terms of binary recurrence sequences

classification 🧮 math.NT
keywords binarydiophantinepowersprimerecurrencesumsthreeapproximation
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Let $\{u_{n}\}_{n \geq 0}$ be a non-degenerate binary recurrence sequence with positive, square-free discriminant and $p$ be a fixed prime number. In this paper, we have shown the finiteness result for the solutions of the Diophantine equation $u_{n_{1}} + u_{n_{2}} + \cdots + u_{n_{t}} = p^{z}$ with some conditions on $n_i $ for all $1\leq i \leq t$. Moreover, we explicitly find all the powers of three which are sums of three balancing numbers using the lower bounds for linear forms in logarithms. Further, we use a variant of Baker-Davenport reduction method in Diophantine approximation due to Dujella and Peth\H{o}.

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