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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 30 of 30 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.05381.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.05381 v1

Coverage vector

measured 30 of 30 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:20.161703Z

measured 30 of 30 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

30 of 30 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy30
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 1cffb158-c595-4fad-a76e-2befbaa7f3d4 · outbound

This paper cites On the performance of multi-antenna irs-assisted noma networks with continuous and discrete irs phase shifting,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach On the performance of multi-antenna irs-assisted noma networks with continuous and discrete irs phase shifting,

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:25.252939Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:16.885821Z digest=sha256:99f0535d18a85f5358b42161b53ed711d5b3b8fb37088bc17300ec5d478d7aca

Observation 4018f8d4-ea23-42a0-a957-378c0aa28d46 · outbound

This paper cites Power efficient irs-assisted noma,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Power efficient irs-assisted noma,

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:25.101652Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:16.959031Z digest=sha256:f4d798ddab21e4908e1cbc0ab087ae0589f47fe12f81106e182b63287d0a9f16

Observation aa036845-818d-4819-8d40-4d540f31d448 · outbound

This paper cites Robust beamforming design for an irs-aided noma communication system with csi uncertainty,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Robust beamforming design for an irs-aided noma communication system with csi uncertainty,

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:24.955796Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:17.100534Z digest=sha256:64b4740636f4a9860743774fadd9911438adff4a5a073ec36e1cadd172ee176a

Observation d6db26c5-7621-4fd3-a73a-9d141354580c · outbound

This paper cites Exploiting intelligent reflecting surfaces in noma networks: Joint beamforming optimization,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Exploiting intelligent reflecting surfaces in noma networks: Joint beamforming optimization,

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:24.806453Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:17.202795Z digest=sha256:825ba2d8e268fc1b8165e0240c8c6c64370b6070e402afe5c4e4517ecd2c1f0e

Observation f8ecd982-0421-45ed-b320-48d2d63b5790 · outbound

This paper cites Integration of noma with reflecting intelligent sur- faces: A multi-cell optimization with sic decoding errors,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Integration of noma with reflecting intelligent sur- faces: A multi-cell optimization with sic decoding errors,

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:24.635854Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:17.341031Z digest=sha256:8f4f5d7a5602369464712b60f7692e533fae17e83e046fcfd324770985479ae9

Observation 1741a574-8643-4731-b686-cc8a3c11dd30 · outbound

This paper cites Joint beamforming design and power splitting optimization in irs-assisted swipt noma networks,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Joint beamforming design and power splitting optimization in irs-assisted swipt noma networks,

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:24.469254Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:17.449790Z digest=sha256:e248ad7d86d38af19a4175bb9c048294a6aee2af28df7e1af1eb2122f334f214

Observation f513e87e-3c97-47bc-9b4a-075f3dcf5dab · outbound

This paper cites Performance analysis with deep learning assay for cooperative uav-borne irs noma networks under non-ideal system imperfections,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Performance analysis with deep learning assay for cooperative uav-borne irs noma networks under non-ideal system imperfections,

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:24.289860Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:17.557593Z digest=sha256:4c3dc9a7a03b89a23d65fa26fcee25323a87cb869095a44cdd0801ed68068589

Observation c73f833f-d32a-4652-9108-d789da6dafa8 · outbound

This paper cites Adaptive user pairing in multi-irs-aided massive mimo-noma networks: Spectral efficiency maximization and deep learning design,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Adaptive user pairing in multi-irs-aided massive mimo-noma networks: Spectral efficiency maximization and deep learning design,

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:24.059991Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:17.665623Z digest=sha256:1a358dad8a4f4e7282e61d86af28f1d059336bce05ac4b332ccfcebf601693fc

Observation b886b63a-ce5e-4807-ace5-feff3fdfd2c0 · outbound

This paper cites Machine learning empowered resource allocation in irs aided miso-noma networks,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Machine learning empowered resource allocation in irs aided miso-noma networks,

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:23.869829Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:17.782726Z digest=sha256:f33741ca2b95371545284fefe61cc99fb2b9f32c98177d8d9a11f40180479a5b

Observation 8d9e0bb0-000a-430b-b48f-2b63b65bd2d6 · outbound

This paper cites Multi-agent deep reinforcement learning based resource management in irs-noma terahertz network,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Multi-agent deep reinforcement learning based resource management in irs-noma terahertz network,

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:23.677878Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:17.947681Z digest=sha256:8d268a613a4c4794a6b35a11de3775f5dad94fe2cd08b07999e85b8dfe8accf8

Observation 6afad192-0178-443c-bf7f-a99e2da5da4a · outbound

This paper cites Energy efficient irs assisted noma aided mobile edge computing via heterogeneous multi-agent reinforcement learning,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Energy efficient irs assisted noma aided mobile edge computing via heterogeneous multi-agent reinforcement learning,

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:23.490635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:18.074303Z digest=sha256:693414fc53c15793f5ce2a72098a881c4cceb9742839072f363e81df56bcca99

Observation 6f1a5478-c6bf-4411-ad71-232cc439adbf · outbound

This paper cites Irs assisted noma aided mobile edge computing with queue stability: Het- erogeneous multi-agent reinforcement learning,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Irs assisted noma aided mobile edge computing with queue stability: Het- erogeneous multi-agent reinforcement learning,

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:23.296425Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:18.219729Z digest=sha256:8b69f69fe8b7206deb96f6a7f58516a65ef75678406d23a3b65fc2118f44fd03

Observation b55dd9e9-0a7f-4182-bac4-3ce35797ee3d · outbound

This paper cites Supervised learning-based joint active and passive beamforming for irs-assisted noma systems,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Supervised learning-based joint active and passive beamforming for irs-assisted noma systems,

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:23.126976Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:18.416371Z digest=sha256:c0361fc17fe5af47558fa542d711daa565c0d9ea8d610fb529f685e96cc2480f

Observation 37e984d3-7bd7-4913-8ef6-d4f7a9bf10e4 · outbound

This paper cites Beamforming and jamming optimization for irs-aided secure noma networks,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Beamforming and jamming optimization for irs-aided secure noma networks,

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:22.930624Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:18.574176Z digest=sha256:edf00143cad9c2ee04660ad003518febe4dbff3acbde55c8a1a037d524ace48c

Observation aa9d294d-f414-475d-95d7-ed34d06a2ea6 · outbound

This paper cites Max-min fair beamforming for irs-aided secure noma systems,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Max-min fair beamforming for irs-aided secure noma systems,

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:22.748939Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:18.764847Z digest=sha256:87887b483502abd2738d117e4ab346dbd24f65e5db14231a178a1bcfb87f7aed

Observation 0bdd1c57-642c-4cd9-bc97-f042f92b6cf7 · outbound

This paper cites Robust and secure com- munications in intelligent reflecting surface assisted noma networks,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Robust and secure com- munications in intelligent reflecting surface assisted noma networks,

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:22.584357Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:18.916228Z digest=sha256:73cc744abcb2bfc7d5c8a2f1fac9d9d52308cd88c95b6ba9c88979c3c6d3d0b0

Observation 8c8dfb6d-3f91-4e1c-94f2-71d64ac5256a · outbound

This paper cites Artificial noise aided secure noma communications in star-ris networks,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Artificial noise aided secure noma communications in star-ris networks,

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:22.413624Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:19.061713Z digest=sha256:d0968c2234d8c47fa9b4a12c8c2e37e423ec3544b54fc855e9fa093c6fc2e664

Observation 790d2d41-c497-4d06-9a63-b5313205cd44 · outbound

This paper cites Securing noma networks by exploiting intelligent reflecting surface,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Securing noma networks by exploiting intelligent reflecting surface,

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:22.239238Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:19.185791Z digest=sha256:f75b7438ea4054b36149757cbe5822f4d5489c272ad7299e2802b2e2f6959aee

Observation 8c8f8158-e912-4451-9b43-e8269ceff56a · outbound

This paper cites Intelligent reflecting surface aided secure communications for noma networks,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Intelligent reflecting surface aided secure communications for noma networks,

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:22.071287Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:19.279257Z digest=sha256:6c558f520614db6a81f43dcb7e0ce70cf7900c6ba0f4f7590d2e8f0b5d1dbbe9

Observation 16a6abbf-f041-4dff-8545-0a5a413e32f0 · outbound

This paper cites Covert communication in intelligent reflecting surface-assisted noma systems: Design, analysis, and optimization,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Covert communication in intelligent reflecting surface-assisted noma systems: Design, analysis, and optimization,

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:21.888000Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:19.356813Z digest=sha256:0a863e2a73dc5b8d0cef5f4099b825149d728a252f72faa764740a8af5a2f2e4

Observation b112aeb6-2d9c-440b-accc-5ae51c164c59 · outbound

This paper cites Joint analog and passive beamforming design for irs-aided secure cognitive noma systems,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Joint analog and passive beamforming design for irs-aided secure cognitive noma systems,

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:21.723448Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:19.410008Z digest=sha256:b597933b382d4ea0b5aad0fc76011dd20aaaa32781af176f8684eb3d83117df9

Observation e44f3ac5-92cf-4a7f-bdab-7f11d57331b8 · outbound

This paper cites Irs-aided secure noma networks against internal and external eavesdropping,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Irs-aided secure noma networks against internal and external eavesdropping,

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:21.598952Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:19.472906Z digest=sha256:9cfce782a94ff85a9cf94431727e6db5e9709f2d25307ff27211be17b45c30dd

Observation 08060fe4-8c1b-4456-a89d-d5ce56fc2ca9 · outbound

This paper cites Secure communication opti- mization in noma systems with uav-mounted star-ris,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Secure communication opti- mization in noma systems with uav-mounted star-ris,

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:21.468295Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:19.564210Z digest=sha256:dc5f3aa5f9f6c8ee7054367ac411e0dcc11a29cf7a692adb60ef9da98fe4c07e

Observation 6400fb06-7f5f-4ab1-997a-23943eb2d1c0 · outbound

This paper cites Rayleigh fading modeling and channel hardening for reconfigurable intelligent surfaces,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Rayleigh fading modeling and channel hardening for reconfigurable intelligent surfaces,

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:21.323652Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:19.694731Z digest=sha256:b008862c3ac95808e12e7b82d62bb4fec42939b35bd38b7254801136a0268183

Observation b60c40f2-dc6e-4b3f-bb66-e37e4fc57d9c · outbound

This paper cites How powerful are graph neural networks?.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach How powerful are graph neural networks?

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:21.140273Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:19.789713Z digest=sha256:ff203ee51abc050c010d9442d0d693f5f8e087b8ff25cc06ea4a9f68961f1698

Observation ea4e6d23-b263-42c4-809d-679905e32f5b · outbound

This paper cites Tensorflow: Large-scale machine learning on heterogeneous distributed systems,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Tensorflow: Large-scale machine learning on heterogeneous distributed systems,

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:20.978750Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:19.870208Z digest=sha256:bb5c2a77125416c2ffcfe91be5b60ececd6f484ae538432f56f2b4c338d0df6f

Observation 6781355c-937d-4952-83d9-a753381b81b8 · outbound

This paper cites Adam: A method for stochastic optimization,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Adam: A method for stochastic optimization,

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:20.799939Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:19.975292Z digest=sha256:ad6b2e7c39deda13b1cfcf0fc2758bfd540a542ebaa1557b28b70f631ffeafbf

Observation 79c3b102-4630-4726-a0c4-f8671ba45342 · outbound

This paper cites Weighted sum- rate maximization for reconfigurable intelligent surface aided wireless networks,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Weighted sum- rate maximization for reconfigurable intelligent surface aided wireless networks,

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:20.657438Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:20.054747Z digest=sha256:d591cb0c9995ad417ccf927ac77ca14aac4165b6668bfa7a08c8e37a887ebdcf

Observation de696c6f-23ed-4eba-bf00-b16b88c8e0f1 · outbound

This paper cites An iteratively weighted mmse approach to distributed sum-utility maximization for a mimo interfering broadcast channel,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach An iteratively weighted mmse approach to distributed sum-utility maximization for a mimo interfering broadcast channel,

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:20.530840Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:20.119426Z digest=sha256:e9f8326d8991a9e2a384d507143cc0e7beb4aa0220551f7b664b33782c30e17f

Observation 55c4b21b-4037-46b3-b9d2-d736a6a6ba19 · outbound

This paper cites Manopt, a matlab toolbox for optimization on manifolds,.

Heterogeneous Secure Transmissions in IRS-Assisted NOMA Communications: CO-GNN Approach Manopt, a matlab toolbox for optimization on manifolds,

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:29:20.329587Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:29:20.161703Z digest=sha256:391b4429dec307d4589083c489f05815442daca4a1f66fb58b894cc7a4f40388

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.