Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 23 of 23 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.25532.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2607.25532 v1

Coverage vector

measured 23 of 23 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T02:16:27.029300Z

measured 23 of 23 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

23 of 23 outbound references displayed

verified exact2
verified fuzzy0
unresolved19
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier2
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 1f6e40e3-a656-485e-af54-2c808658f12f · outbound

This paper cites Akyürek, D.

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners Akyürek, D

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:16:26.973468Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 182ad7ce-1af4-48b9-94f3-febb67fb2eb8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-01T02:21:43.363800Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation e347e2ac-a10c-450d-8405-8ac3b222d722 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:16:27.000375Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5b45ab6e-a180-4cef-9ddc-0eb3165defec · outbound

This paper cites Transformers Can Do Bayesian Inference.

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners Transformers Can Do Bayesian Inference

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:16:27.002575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 159095d2-95f8-4dc0-ac67-6b77e414b565 · outbound

This paper cites URL https://www.science.

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners URL https://www.science

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:16:27.005234Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cdf5c086-a0a8-41f1-bb28-bea3ce0ee964 · outbound

This paper cites URLhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s44303-025-00116-9.

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners URLhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s44303-025-00116-9

Reference 14

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-01T02:21:43.205622Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation a510c1d4-3589-4de4-88d1-6465234a99bf · outbound

This paper cites Distributionally Robust Neural Networks for Group Shifts: On the Importance of Regularization for Worst-Case Generalization.

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners Distributionally Robust Neural Networks for Group Shifts: On the Importance of Regularization for Worst-Case Generalization

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:16:27.012345Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 810f0d22-f1b8-4b4e-bfca-9e2ab5d0a209 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:16:27.014792Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 90560fd6-493c-48fc-92a2-bc098899d474 · outbound

This paper cites Transformers learn in-context by gradient descent.

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners Transformers learn in-context by gradient descent

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:16:27.017180Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2333d523-dc56-4021-8514-aee4c3f8fd92 · outbound

This paper cites An Explanation of In-context Learning as Implicit Bayesian Inference.

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners An Explanation of In-context Learning as Implicit Bayesian Inference

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:16:27.019558Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7d04d15a-64ea-4843-b72d-68206f2865ac · outbound

This paper cites Improve Unsupervised Domain Adaptation with Mixup Training.

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners Improve Unsupervised Domain Adaptation with Mixup Training

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:16:27.021915Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 88fb9447-2f5f-4ece-b2b0-d01edaaf551b · outbound

This paper cites The continuous mapping theorem gives ˆwn p − →w∗.

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners The continuous mapping theorem gives ˆwn p − →w∗

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:16:27.024255Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6a145d58-ef81-44c2-aa5b-99e118aa77ed · outbound

This paper cites We simulate estimation error by rotating the true partition by an angleϕ: ˆC= cos(ϕ)C true + sin(ϕ)ε C, ˆS= cos(ϕ)S true + sin(ϕ)ε S, 14 Table 11: CSR vs.

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners We simulate estimation error by rotating the true partition by an angleϕ: ˆC= cos(ϕ)C true + sin(ϕ)ε C, ˆS= cos(ϕ)S true + sin(ϕ)ε S, 14 Table 11: CSR vs

Reference 22

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:16:27.026829Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 89550990-67fd-4f42-9fe7-a46f8e85db88 · outbound

This paper cites we were unable to find the license for the dataset we used.

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners we were unable to find the license for the dataset we used

Reference 23

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:16:27.029300Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 69c860cc-1d26-4ef1-a16a-9b64d8be097e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners Unresolved cited work

Reference 2010

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:16:26.998049Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 56d5b2ea-35c7-4151-8fcb-222f841ff9fa · outbound

This paper cites URL https: //academic.oup.com/jrsssb/article/78/5/947/7040653.

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners URL https: //academic.oup.com/jrsssb/article/78/5/947/7040653

Reference 2016

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:16:27.010080Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 995eb0ee-2855-4be6-8a44-f667fbaab760 · outbound

This paper cites Invariant Risk Minimization.

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners Invariant Risk Minimization

Reference 2019

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:16:26.979875Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation df628af8-fc3a-45e5-bc95-79f36814aa10 · outbound

This paper cites Learning the Difference that Makes a Difference with Counterfactually-Augmented Data.

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners Learning the Difference that Makes a Difference with Counterfactually-Augmented Data

Reference 2020

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:16:26.992766Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a75fb2f0-f7f4-4afa-abcf-934a4888053c · outbound

This paper cites Out-of-Distribution Generalization via Risk Extrapolation (REx).

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners Out-of-Distribution Generalization via Risk Extrapolation (REx)

Reference 2021

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:16:26.995577Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation aeb88158-ecf7-49e0-8a70-a6bc81f1f4eb · outbound

This paper cites What Can Transformers Learn In-Context? A Case Study of Simple Function Classes.

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners What Can Transformers Learn In-Context? A Case Study of Simple Function Classes

Reference 2022

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:16:26.987736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 15a20392-6c02-408e-aee3-a72d44457f45 · outbound

This paper cites What learning algorithm is in-context learning? Investigations with linear models.

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners What learning algorithm is in-context learning? Investigations with linear models

Reference 2023

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:16:26.976790Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6944cf40-c5ee-4d73-8b15-db75ecd80f5a · outbound

This paper cites Contrastive representations of high-dimensional, structured treatments.

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners Contrastive representations of high-dimensional, structured treatments

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:16:26.982606Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 57779113-86fd-417d-8afd-77dc69995267 · outbound

This paper cites URL https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-08328-6.

Entangled by Design: Spurious Intra-Variable Signal Routing in Tabular In-Context Learners URL https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-08328-6

Reference 2025

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T02:16:26.990523Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.