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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 49 of 49 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.22948.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.22948 v1

Coverage vector

measured 49 of 49 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.042939Z

measured 50 of 50 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T07:59:25.839028Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

49 of 49 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy27
  • unresolved22
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 12c7d585-0fe7-4d2f-ae93-6811bae03449 · outbound

This paper cites We sample from a Gaussian prior.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages We sample from a Gaussian prior

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.912664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.799398Z digest=sha256:3c2f2677f6cf52615a994adf0e812d9f7fb5660b462bdcab08f87d3ac0604844

Observation 8a14cf1a-ec73-431f-aceb-a9bc1b3e6c77 · outbound

This paper cites We then train with default hyperparameters.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages We then train with default hyperparameters

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.874456Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.804512Z digest=sha256:17fee44c3610edbb6382403dc46cda224388fe9541f1fe4dea34c93e52cd72ac

Observation 31add4ac-0aa3-4788-bd00-095cfe55307c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.840025Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.809758Z digest=sha256:a0ce12c98bc12a9e92c3626c5fc8797d1cf6a31b91324d6ea83fce2d130ae8cb

Observation a6f7f703-bfe8-4222-a4a6-22adfddd2323 · outbound

This paper cites We do the recommended 80-20 train-valid split, where metadata between splits are synced.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages We do the recommended 80-20 train-valid split, where metadata between splits are synced

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.803076Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.814739Z digest=sha256:60dd00fb581fa0b0ed3b5a9c9c7ae18110969b694cf1d74ab5c1a3930606c7a1

Observation 70bc6e0b-b7fc-4968-aa7d-308138e35e26 · outbound

This paper cites Since the vocabulary size is different with the pretrained models, we are unable to finetune.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Since the vocabulary size is different with the pretrained models, we are unable to finetune

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.768645Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.819799Z digest=sha256:1a1fe2020553d9eec38029c62c8dd3996215b559c6bbf9a1c831e429c3b887ee

Observation cfe123c2-1aac-4b7c-866b-ec7c8a94bc29 · outbound

This paper cites An example prompt for acrylates is provided: Here are some acrylates.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages An example prompt for acrylates is provided: Here are some acrylates

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.740552Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.825191Z digest=sha256:5cd785127fa589317557fcb108e4539b90bb755adcf358185231e2b72b659cdf

Observation e5aefa19-53c0-4c1f-beac-17ad90677be4 · outbound

This paper cites molt5-large- caption2smiles.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages molt5-large- caption2smiles

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.712509Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.830354Z digest=sha256:079d1b663f70941be6f77ef50e0ae9ed7ed008f9d5d3be596288c9c5f3326cc1

Observation 1b8689df-0469-4778-8a2a-5ba754ab3340 · outbound

This paper cites It is a three-carbon chain where one carbon is triple-bonded to nitrogen (nitrile group) and double-bonded to oxygen (carbonyl group).

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages It is a three-carbon chain where one carbon is triple-bonded to nitrogen (nitrile group) and double-bonded to oxygen (carbonyl group)

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.497088Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.903490Z digest=sha256:1fae42e960025fd3f494d711f621ae0cbb4e600df5df1066a5aa281935358931

Observation 0732b01b-da06-4fc0-9fac-80605457cefd · outbound

This paper cites It consists of a three-carbon chain with a nitrogen atom triple-bonded to the central carbon.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages It consists of a three-carbon chain with a nitrogen atom triple-bonded to the central carbon

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.479373Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.908653Z digest=sha256:999f37cab92e3e2d31805588c080240aecb6a3b2110931a42bd897b4b32cd805

Observation a6261bfc-bc98-48fc-94ec-4d6b356dbbb3 · outbound

This paper cites It is a three-carbon chain with a ketone group (carbonyl group) and a cyanide group (triple-bonded nitrogen).

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages It is a three-carbon chain with a ketone group (carbonyl group) and a cyanide group (triple-bonded nitrogen)

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.464066Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.913428Z digest=sha256:ab17dd80fb254c59452f1bbb143581fc4bfd7494e1bca15bcaf56473175bafaf

Observation 3b74184c-8993-4c1a-9f12-cd170fd30db2 · outbound

This paper cites It features a four-carbon chain with two double bonds present, making up a simple conjugated diene.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages It features a four-carbon chain with two double bonds present, making up a simple conjugated diene

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.447902Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.918915Z digest=sha256:6512ca6fedab11ff29aef8e82132337453ea4df6d531e56d987db2447448400a

Observation ad0c9fce-5026-42ee-a7cf-010cb84e2860 · outbound

This paper cites Which analysis better highlights the defining motif(s) of the acrylates chemical class?.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Which analysis better highlights the defining motif(s) of the acrylates chemical class?

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.697623Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.836672Z digest=sha256:95a267bb208743d4e2eac84bed9672c82e0df4fed25258d20c16b414c4a4db71

Observation 98d12c0a-194f-4446-a7cd-7c3068ee9026 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.682502Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.843627Z digest=sha256:bf3d75ae27009744efaef96d1a63b80cd96d515b4410dc1097bb819ac3def725

Observation 894a1aa2-5e36-4652-b3b8-2cbcfb834562 · outbound

This paper cites Our underlying formulation builds off the history of hyperedge- replacement grammars, which operate at the hyperedge (or substructure) level instead of the atom level.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Our underlying formulation builds off the history of hyperedge- replacement grammars, which operate at the hyperedge (or substructure) level instead of the atom level

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.667400Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.848677Z digest=sha256:5f695323a2826640a5715f43539ff073ed5e0ce51ab0d3dbd62da1421b16be02

Observation ac59dd25-78e8-464f-a53d-e5ae57619639 · outbound

This paper cites ‘24”’ of the substructures of a molecule. They are numbered one-by-one from Motif 0 to Motif “‘23.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages ‘24”’ of the substructures of a molecule. They are numbered one-by-one from Motif 0 to Motif “‘23

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.651408Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.853392Z digest=sha256:028c11dd15dd35a731f959094c888abc9b20209a14dd8626175b7100cb181258

Observation f550aeec-c6d7-44c1-ac1b-cb97beca2b13 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.636575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.858738Z digest=sha256:5fe8e904282ccf8232d801a45224735ae46b7a58f3bf4b70aabafa0e2d09ad18

Observation ffc19f28-3179-4a45-9ef2-14f6b24c6335 · outbound

This paper cites ‘0”’ features “‘an acrylonitrile.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages ‘0”’ features “‘an acrylonitrile

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.620767Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.863288Z digest=sha256:5c0bbc590af2ee4cd3eaf68e5f5da04127070d31ab1453eedddfbc388ac02851

Observation 67912c33-7e29-4bc8-9457-76f04c009e76 · outbound

This paper cites A five-membered aromatic ring resembling thiophene, composed of a sulfur atom (yellow) and four carbon atoms.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages A five-membered aromatic ring resembling thiophene, composed of a sulfur atom (yellow) and four carbon atoms

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.590344Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.873143Z digest=sha256:0c1cb6841a505800d96dad7294aa2b45adf5b9a8b45702032388a71663c3dfd4

Observation 111b4ece-ffe0-4557-8db2-cf15b67c3837 · outbound

This paper cites A thiophene ring (five-membered ring with sulfur).

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages A thiophene ring (five-membered ring with sulfur)

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.574250Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.878666Z digest=sha256:c6575fcb27c0306dbf215f41fbe67a914c93e0a300274ad603b63b4c6b362d9c

Observation fa2f04c0-27cb-4680-8189-2ac566d9f805 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.559648Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.883891Z digest=sha256:42346667eb4cd95194a47c68602bd90edae97bc2e43283c60b3f4a9005834d2f

Observation 044240e3-de3c-4793-8776-43e028a38960 · outbound

This paper cites It consists of a three-carbon chain with a sulfur atom connected to the central carbon and two other carbon atoms attached via single bonds.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages It consists of a three-carbon chain with a sulfur atom connected to the central carbon and two other carbon atoms attached via single bonds

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.545180Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.888855Z digest=sha256:974b22bb20d6d9693b27ffea0807f347a88a3436c64681a9c0d7ff5afa465cb4

Observation 9063cd0e-7c24-4d99-88b1-58c04bf39313 · outbound

This paper cites It is a bicyclic system with a benzene ring fused to a five-membered ring containing a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom, resembling benzothiophene.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages It is a bicyclic system with a benzene ring fused to a five-membered ring containing a nitrogen atom and a sulfur atom, resembling benzothiophene

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.529980Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.893770Z digest=sha256:c644de525384c3e41d3f1199e2f37362f8f2ea2ec3bc83d187e8889c648ce5ac

Observation 4971f3d2-17a3-4247-baca-d3f7405ce143 · outbound

This paper cites It consists of a three-carbon chain with a sulfur atom double-bonded to the central carbon and a carbon attached via a double bond.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages It consists of a three-carbon chain with a sulfur atom double-bonded to the central carbon and a carbon attached via a double bond

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.513736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.898943Z digest=sha256:5138bb61a39c08d7c235837492a0e8c604b87354431f7fd83b718af74e0492b7

Observation f79d84d0-ffb4-4059-bcc3-e21e92822c07 · outbound

This paper cites A five-membered aromatic ring resembling thiophene, composed of a sulfur atom (yellow) and four carbon atoms.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages A five-membered aromatic ring resembling thiophene, composed of a sulfur atom (yellow) and four carbon atoms

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.432860Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.929942Z digest=sha256:31992d09aace029900097f876b211243869ec3c04e7bd95a7d9c257ca6501fe0

Observation a09712ae-7165-46a3-a0dd-af59016b6ccd · outbound

This paper cites A five-membered aromatic ring resembling thiophene, composed of a sulfur atom (yellow) and four carbon atoms.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages A five-membered aromatic ring resembling thiophene, composed of a sulfur atom (yellow) and four carbon atoms

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.417348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.939629Z digest=sha256:b11d5db869d9e0394e71fe61f53541554da6d466d3f822ba0b2528d3ec48f084

Observation 1fef5d1a-e18a-4e70-8579-80be60edf769 · outbound

This paper cites It features a ketone (carbonyl group) with a five-membered ring containing two sulfur atoms adjacent to the ketone group.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages It features a ketone (carbonyl group) with a five-membered ring containing two sulfur atoms adjacent to the ketone group

Reference 33

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.605741Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.944938Z digest=sha256:d9622b36c95ea963d6e0efee661e0033dc34274f84ce0047e58fb3f8fc2f0772

Observation aa9ca459-7b12-4a1a-adc9-c563c38d549b · outbound

This paper cites A five-membered aromatic ring resembling thiophene, composed of a sulfur atom (yellow) and four carbon atoms.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages A five-membered aromatic ring resembling thiophene, composed of a sulfur atom (yellow) and four carbon atoms

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.401056Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.949239Z digest=sha256:de2555af5e868f2571057c7e095851451996e0064a58d64f2f78eea7e89e30da

Observation 48be727e-fa34-4857-b3bf-012e60cbd0af · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.384631Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.953959Z digest=sha256:bdb4d917795d0dbf7724782486e6d3cd424a073f7f8dccaa89ef3649d67046c2

Observation a4e2a72b-1bba-4b59-8603-6943c3527f37 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.368997Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.959480Z digest=sha256:9f28e6cb1c558e0ed38f13e1655aa0e176ba2b95f3058cb9be78dba1595fe629

Observation 3a427017-3c01-4111-b1d8-0567d36430c0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.351531Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.963895Z digest=sha256:4a879c51e4be4cf35391ae8fa4cb4fc44110944decbded23bd76ebc08dccb857

Observation a5affb3d-48e2-45eb-afb1-9cac58fee4f4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.335813Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.968501Z digest=sha256:649f8dcc8d0bc6ca67ac6b8b404962ad935cbf1e834fd5160004b573efe70802

Observation ab94be71-7066-4b23-950e-c7ec6da00d8a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.319189Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.973416Z digest=sha256:abe4990f0f75ae5cea0eac55c1b04edeff7f46d81a8158d414bd857e1f10bd99

Observation 3e393ac1-1d96-40cc-a6be-3369bb2d7bad · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.303431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.977971Z digest=sha256:68d975c6393084c634f87f287d4e886b2f5312e469dfce7ed72831f64c311067

Observation 273488bf-c3d7-478c-a676-11f80b2b2ac4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.287562Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.983262Z digest=sha256:5b129370f8b10e219781865cec9fbc54ad3a34bfa53d1a4e3a9441be425adb57

Observation 227f3a0e-449f-4c89-a204-bff897375e45 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.271424Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.987827Z digest=sha256:9b8f61a103eaedf0b90b84dfff705191cf6b453b7fa846d2a4b5a010677b3da7

Observation c32f3ccc-5295-4fa3-8e54-a1c1488556f7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.256383Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.992640Z digest=sha256:742c6c3279a34b24c9ae0aa0afa49b5fc1240f61cecd3ab4776385377d3c574f

Observation f56d97b5-bcad-4f2e-8b6f-4dfb3291f5b4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.241192Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.997275Z digest=sha256:e71128962f7db9c2c33c06e413b8e2e23484e127982c1dbab8eaa41db6596770

Observation d372f558-d0eb-46d1-a223-44e3724701a1 · outbound

This paper cites ‘1. a 1,3-dithiol-2-one structural motif with a ketone and a five-membered ring containing two sulfur atoms.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages ‘1. a 1,3-dithiol-2-one structural motif with a ketone and a five-membered ring containing two sulfur atoms

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.226677Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:40.002246Z digest=sha256:d6ec752b9a1690424def265f346248d894349afb7c357eb0ee0088d44205fc61

Observation ec24422e-cfc8-4a9d-90b5-bd925f6c42d7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.211412Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:40.007215Z digest=sha256:219a8e8174483637d44e2a4228cfaec0c13b51726a88519c0fb06397d7ee99c3

Observation 0b732ebb-42e9-485f-8b9a-e825a1e0cba5 · outbound

This paper cites The positive red motif, in this case, forms the backbone of the polymer’s structure, contributing to the overall electronic conduction.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages The positive red motif, in this case, forms the backbone of the polymer’s structure, contributing to the overall electronic conduction

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.194627Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:40.012336Z digest=sha256:af0479b2e591c43f2bd520042e6cfb7a32ac0e1f3522602e59db058382a71eff

Observation f0b3725a-8f26-4704-a974-d32ac4fe9f21 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.175120Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:40.018989Z digest=sha256:d86a69ec61f59b6df948727d9174fd9c63c126422f9ee49b98ff8234ba51cbaa

Observation db7fb458-1635-423c-993f-a64c6c2414ac · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.160215Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:40.024115Z digest=sha256:0034ad88a53612a8fac3700e9fdc5d4e93583a43c56f091b1e77593af4128956

Observation 9def0c4f-e1c4-41e0-ac4b-260e44fd363c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.128944Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:40.033356Z digest=sha256:1908a47edf47b2e5d57ff4f48f830d4f5d133f1bc716e7e18075e38b87934c28

Observation 60ee7710-d11a-4b46-af56-69c5ee7f4aec · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.144020Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:40.038089Z digest=sha256:7b577590ac46996e54a5464e5f12ed5383c5fee49babd8614d7789f548070f9f

Observation 2fccb775-5278-4461-959f-8fd700db8100 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.113222Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:40.042939Z digest=sha256:bb8999ed538790b3797bd6706722c1b82afa669e21785d7fd3448987e9cab179

Observation 20abbd18-a416-4a49-8011-178b62db3e15 · outbound

This paper cites Christofidellis, D., Giannone, G., Born, J., Winther, O., Laino, T., and Manica, M.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Christofidellis, D., Giannone, G., Born, J., Winther, O., Laino, T., and Manica, M

Reference 1616

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:41.055282Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.775091Z digest=sha256:572b83ff7176c03ffb6ce6ed1af7bc217f1638a0198cba93eef91f84042a7d0a

Observation 89454505-6f1b-4264-b708-18ce170d3cdf · outbound

This paper cites Jin, W., Barzilay, R., and Jaakkola, T.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Jin, W., Barzilay, R., and Jaakkola, T

Reference 2332

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:40.946606Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.786837Z digest=sha256:a283ece59765c5ce5b156837c8b60d1579b32d78f54e6d769585320871a3b3f4

Observation 5fb2a92a-4a21-4d52-9f93-20718331940e · outbound

This paper cites Debating with More Persuasive LLMs Leads to More Truthful Answers.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Debating with More Persuasive LLMs Leads to More Truthful Answers

Reference 4848

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:39.792798Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.792798Z digest=sha256:e0d62989ea47b7fcc8a8a458cb569ca81a96845c820be9741d763e4ffd5ea157

Observation 6a13e0e6-8e1e-40b7-8e3e-f4cc5377a6ae · outbound

This paper cites Syntax-Directed Variational Autoencoder for Structured Data.

Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages Syntax-Directed Variational Autoencoder for Structured Data

Reference 6157

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:39.781006Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:03:39.781006Z digest=sha256:923ce7ac22a3bc2f191f5e6a77b58f46ddb0a3b99b285cb87a7ed64ee3612d41

Pith citing papers

Observation 7e1cfd7a-3ab9-4f71-b763-3ed0ff8f9ea8 · inbound

Symbolic Neural Generation with Applications to Lead Discovery in Drug Design cites this paper.

Symbolic Neural Generation with Applications to Lead Discovery in Drug Design Foundation Molecular Grammar: Multi-Modal Foundation Models Induce Interpretable Molecular Graph Languages

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:59:25.839028Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T07:59:25.839028Z digest=sha256:c0ba8bc91e6a04391a2541cea76d39bcf2a8b1b3f18430dd8a7643b630a41577