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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 21 of 21 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.14724.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.14724 v3

Coverage vector

measured 21 of 21 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T20:20:17.904747Z

measured 24 of 24 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 3 of 3 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T17:57:19.145876Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-04T22:36:10.326297Z

Reference resolution

21 of 21 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy16
  • unresolved5
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 9638187d-0eb6-428f-9da8-db5bb3fcd1d0 · outbound

This paper cites Ashihara, Calculating the fundamental biquandles of surface links from their ch-diagrams, J.

On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots Ashihara, Calculating the fundamental biquandles of surface links from their ch-diagrams, J

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:20:18.291235Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T20:20:17.803331Z digest=sha256:4d500267307639fc384fe8d696009496ec8290c897c8667763799f9a8ed8a792

Observation c3946be8-5673-4604-b094-73843f0fa62c · outbound

This paper cites Ashihara, Fundamental biquandles of ribbon 2 -knots and ribbon torus-knots with isomorphic fundamental quandles, Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications 23, no.

On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots Ashihara, Fundamental biquandles of ribbon 2 -knots and ribbon torus-knots with isomorphic fundamental quandles, Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications 23, no

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:20:18.274454Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T20:20:17.809063Z digest=sha256:b0bed409853747489abf4321cc2b45a7c9cdf3b0c9b2cda284d4777c2ce871ea

Observation 2c94dbcc-c160-4e07-8c46-e8bbd02a45ac · outbound

This paper cites Carter, M.

On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots Carter, M

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:20:17.814050Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T20:20:17.814050Z digest=sha256:91cbe9b3c0a30c0e06db8046f6fd1811f35974def1f64dbdf7d1b4a3032850e9

Observation cc799b0a-72ff-44e9-a5d4-f3b3e5b299d3 · outbound

This paper cites Hughes, S.

On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots Hughes, S

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:20:18.248739Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T20:20:17.819086Z digest=sha256:f1894eb807b3d8f3113e6b2765782979746df217ca40f15993197bf6cf4361db

Observation dda892d8-e9a4-4cd4-ae1c-57da98a838e7 · outbound

This paper cites Jab onowski, Minimal generating sets of moves for surfaces immersed in the four-space, J.

On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots Jab onowski, Minimal generating sets of moves for surfaces immersed in the four-space, J

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:20:17.824083Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T20:20:17.824083Z digest=sha256:82d3e60299088a826476c8436d81d02c2d25cb8d0dc6d8469b4af0ebb21b87f9

Observation b72cc7cd-b97c-400f-9d95-625ef0fc599a · outbound

This paper cites Joung, J.

On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots Joung, J

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:20:18.219755Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T20:20:17.830939Z digest=sha256:a0d494684a3e7df54fc026c596db60cdb664cdc6f9ea3ee238cb4a428a6f1a8a

Observation 015a3b94-fc4a-4f23-89b2-af8c1f473b34 · outbound

This paper cites Joung, J.

On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots Joung, J

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:20:18.197722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T20:20:17.836417Z digest=sha256:86beebc3c3fbb286acc8b1017df3f4ac7a9f064dc660bb8451fb79b9f80b1119

Observation e7f05588-9b93-48a9-a08a-034ad27833aa · outbound

This paper cites Joung and S.

On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots Joung and S

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:20:18.178209Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T20:20:17.841428Z digest=sha256:37d350a6a4587e893005a5f80586fd04e5d5672a2f3dc13a1a968bf67c06626f

Observation a40eaefc-6c72-4710-970c-c2623ff82bac · outbound

This paper cites Kaestner, S.

On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots Kaestner, S

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:20:18.157235Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T20:20:17.846160Z digest=sha256:eb7310abad4c7c8795b940bc7a62e40b29971f9e83c2ea25ac4f203c42f13511

Observation 49cd767e-23fb-4c30-bbab-d59559b0f4c0 · outbound

This paper cites Kamada, Surface-Knots in 4 -Space, Springer Monographs in Mathematics, Springer (2017).

On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots Kamada, Surface-Knots in 4 -Space, Springer Monographs in Mathematics, Springer (2017)

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:20:17.850841Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T20:20:17.850841Z digest=sha256:46bf55400e407e3be9455e9d8a406d8cfc820ade423535ba89f9ff3cdf942623

Observation f3b145be-889a-43c3-ba7b-b906aa16291c · outbound

This paper cites Kamada, A.

On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots Kamada, A

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:20:17.855561Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T20:20:17.855561Z digest=sha256:c9fb97f1cbf7d7a07f1d09004994e5e2a0965885b926e71dc5037ebb4848e9e8

Observation 27b90d6e-5d1f-41db-bb79-dab980ce6608 · outbound

This paper cites Kauffman and D.E.

On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots Kauffman and D.E

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:20:17.860377Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T20:20:17.860377Z digest=sha256:cd8f4174f4cc38a8187a49937e56a61c2147cc70602f6a82e0a0d1845b78df45

Observation 1c761104-3385-4449-81e1-81da549762c1 · outbound

This paper cites Magnus, A.

On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots Magnus, A

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:20:18.102345Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T20:20:17.865142Z digest=sha256:4527d94eb6a965270f84ca7067a3febb3192180a089382b5a662d3434b9a928a

Observation aedffc3e-99a1-4ec5-b56c-f0eb5f48c75a · outbound

This paper cites Problems on Low-dimensional Topology, 2016 (Intelligence of Low-dimensional Topology).

On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots Problems on Low-dimensional Topology, 2016 (Intelligence of Low-dimensional Topology)

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:20:18.084084Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T20:20:17.869715Z digest=sha256:0c185911a3d2b38ce3bbe0b31c066cb1c73daa1246d752f62ab32a11c86b8f18

Observation ee0a1034-aae2-43bc-a172-7333e5cc5b94 · outbound

This paper cites Robinson, A Course in the Theory of Groups, 2nd ed., GTM 80, Springer (1996).

On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots Robinson, A Course in the Theory of Groups, 2nd ed., GTM 80, Springer (1996)

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:20:18.066284Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T20:20:17.874261Z digest=sha256:94890d8d9c909cf84973e24968c5a74be9e6440d8e2ac603a60ef9a92b884c1e

Observation 82af27a2-b9d6-4ef6-b961-40360b251fba · outbound

This paper cites Ruppik, PhD thesis: Casson-Whitney unknotting, Deep slice knots and Group trisections of knotted surface type, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universitt Bonn (2022).

On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots Ruppik, PhD thesis: Casson-Whitney unknotting, Deep slice knots and Group trisections of knotted surface type, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universitt Bonn (2022)

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:20:18.046120Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T20:20:17.879191Z digest=sha256:9f176e9ce30413f709e580d72174fdcbbc17c2e403a42edee14b92cb2c414e00

Observation 0bc943e9-7848-407e-acdf-d4679c6d0655 · outbound

This paper cites Suciu, Infinitely many ribbon knots with the same fundamental group, Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 98.3 (1985), 481--492.

On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots Suciu, Infinitely many ribbon knots with the same fundamental group, Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 98.3 (1985), 481--492

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:20:18.024939Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T20:20:17.884122Z digest=sha256:061818c0cc2c903b6a032286cdfdeb2dee501da4bd4db62447225fa5e385b7bd

Observation 6cdc5c81-a640-4b4a-b733-579fc4933719 · outbound

This paper cites Tanaka, Inequivalent surface-knots with the same knot quandle, Topology Appl.

On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots Tanaka, Inequivalent surface-knots with the same knot quandle, Topology Appl

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:20:18.003230Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T20:20:17.889272Z digest=sha256:eaf74a2bead2111ad78df18a391cb86b7381c3d2e347c665ee3c1ba1d853576e

Observation 39751582-a49a-49d5-a646-b386c832caab · outbound

This paper cites Tanaka and Y.

On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots Tanaka and Y

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:20:17.980246Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T20:20:17.893898Z digest=sha256:bd27457b470fd8d09a5e5136d95a9787219106ac794d5c1f81a9fb4893dfba68

Observation 497b7919-9971-4ec8-8d93-3156889796af · outbound

This paper cites Yajima, On simply knotted spheres in R ^4 , Osaka J.

On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots Yajima, On simply knotted spheres in R ^4 , Osaka J

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:20:17.962713Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T20:20:17.899192Z digest=sha256:7d13220b9af30fdba3a4a95e3d434ddb5da015241bc2186b34e6ef01fffdfd06

Observation 789a936c-9ea2-4452-bd84-ac139a4f3572 · outbound

This paper cites Yoshikawa, An enumeration of surfaces in four-space, Osaka J.

On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots Yoshikawa, An enumeration of surfaces in four-space, Osaka J

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:20:17.946436Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T20:20:17.904747Z digest=sha256:b3bbcefaaf1495571436c6a3c174e2f53d2c724981a3060c1d46ddefe3643aff

Pith citing papers

Observation f6643813-13b4-4fec-83e7-635007778c3a · inbound

Biquandle cocycle condition for invariants of immersed surface-links in the four-space cites this paper.

Biquandle cocycle condition for invariants of immersed surface-links in the four-space On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T17:57:19.145876Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T17:57:19.145876Z digest=sha256:38b44413febe2a0bd6b60739dc1e3fb8008ab647dcddd24ee9bf40ae07250236

Observation bbee2bd0-e3ea-47a8-a481-cb7dcce4376d · inbound

The knot quandles of Suciu's ribbon $n$-knots and automorphisms on the free group of rank two cites this paper.

The knot quandles of Suciu's ribbon $n$-knots and automorphisms on the free group of rank two On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-04T22:36:10.330732Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T22:36:10.219213Z digest=sha256:f3e5ea159eb0a146dbf94af1117c4a62e4a6cdb883e90cd764d86123bcef410c

Observation 8e74f466-7df9-4bd8-9317-251aa443cf01 · inbound

Fundamental Quandles Do Not Determine the First Postnikov Invariant of 2-Knots cites this paper.

Fundamental Quandles Do Not Determine the First Postnikov Invariant of 2-Knots On biquandle-based invariant of immersed surface-links, Yoshikawa oriented fifth move, and ribbon 2-knots

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T11:59:40.335599Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T11:59:40.335599Z digest=sha256:7a30514b28d19d074ea64fb601fabac13a63353a3f91bd54462793c9d66671ce