Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T12:51:14.717086Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 31 of 31 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.06439.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T12:51:14.717086Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
31 of 31 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation bf0fefa2-581d-44c6-ab3d-3ac4c9a92d28 · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra V ., Solanki, S
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a19f6164-ecfd-4268-84fe-ed6dc0f79aa7 · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra H., Rempel, M., Hirzberger, J., Sola nki, S
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 15766c62-62be-4782-977d-3e4e35aa4759 · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra 2011, ApJ, 739, 35
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ee1144a3-0ee3-492e-bd4f-06265de1ff14 · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra 2010, A&A, 510, 12
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 1747b553-9b78-4434-8561-2a5a9a033b02 · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra M., & Ichimoto, K
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 7cb167a7-9ac3-4643-8977-b6510f4911fc · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra E., Bellot Rubio, L., de la Cruz Rodríguez
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ccd47c93-fdee-4bde-b32b-3cc75d156625 · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra & Schlichenmaier, R
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation f79e8da3-be27-4855-801c-59b06a568708 · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra & Schlichenmaier, R
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 7ddafa8b-a0ff-4d74-a876-8bc8f520a6e5 · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ffa94c9f-faac-43ce-a994-b9cb5a3f83ee · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra K ., Aznar Cuadrado, R., Merenda, L
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 1ac06ed7-a69a-4d4d-a827-c6cda6ff2e84 · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra K., Tiwari, S
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation eedd7f98-ca92-4873-b319-7051a22336f5 · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra B., Kiselman, D., Löfdahl, M
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 114efce9-019c-4abf-955b-7e10ab34912e · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra 2011, IAU symposium series, 273, 8-14, ed
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 92ef775c-94f3-4fdd-9c75-b6eac8c01734 · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra 2011, Living Rev
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 77acbab4-e5a9-489d-b510-bb21d01fc03a · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra H., & Knölker, M
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b8361e79-9222-4907-a954-a075a4e451a2 · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 142210ad-e6f2-4624-99a1-d36fab0878b6 · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra B., de la Cruz Rodriguez, J., Sütterlin, P ., Hen riques, V
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ce3efa1b-4f67-4b58-ab05-b3b155caa98a · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 104559e7-de2d-442e-ac7e-836f9014f586 · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra 2012, Astronomische Nachrichten, 333, 796
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 353beb58-8c0c-4e02-85dc-8c66000903e3 · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra B., Henriques, V
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation d3c2ac08-918a-4541-a4c3-24fe0074aef8 · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra B., Bjelksjö, K., Korhonen, T
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 85782756-a9c1-4f99-b214-6ec1b81a478c · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra K., Berdyugina, S
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 673aee2d-59a3-4432-ac4b-2f4b7ca2d85f · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 532337e5-0a7a-4a4a-b2cc-e80c1dfefb57 · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra H., & Weiss, N
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation e0d0498a-c9a3-4390-b24e-1b290b46928c · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra H., & Weiss, N
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ad4c3f4a-6c6e-4ed0-bd44-d45a166b91d4 · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra K., van Noort, M., Lagg, A., Solanki, S
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 371da1c0-ad27-4220-84d2-38f87f9bdc66 · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra K., van Noort, M., Solanki, S
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 2e0d4d35-e68f-46c1-a836-75eeeb8ade0d · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 43acd4ad-dfd5-46f0-881c-0d19f9cd5d54 · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra 2003, ApJ, 592, 1225 van Noort, M., Lagg, A., Tiwari, S
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4ae8e321-874f-49e6-a96a-bc7d2d91819a · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra 2001, ApJ, 547, 1148
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ded8cfbe-d8bb-45dc-a43d-f029d22cda15 · outbound
Opposite polarity magnetic field and convective downflows in a simulated sunspot penumbra L., Solanki,S
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.