Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Generative AI at the Crossroads: Light Bulb, Dynamo, or Microscope?

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 16 of 16 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.14588.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.14588 v4

Coverage vector

measured 16 of 16 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:16.139958Z

measured 17 of 17 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T21:00:25.214749Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

16 of 16 outbound references displayed

verified exact1
verified fuzzy9
unresolved6
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation de7679be-4f95-49c8-9e06-63650df4aecd · outbound

This paper cites Domain Generalization: A Survey.

Generative AI at the Crossroads: Light Bulb, Dynamo, or Microscope? Domain Generalization: A Survey

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:17.628115Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 88c45e03-e5d3-49ac-bd6a-31e0a25d35e5 · outbound

This paper cites Chinese room argu- ment.

Generative AI at the Crossroads: Light Bulb, Dynamo, or Microscope? Chinese room argu- ment

Reference 62

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:17.469872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 40bbe818-9037-40e7-97f5-24b07568d54a · outbound

This paper cites Artificial Intelligence.

Generative AI at the Crossroads: Light Bulb, Dynamo, or Microscope? Artificial Intelligence

Reference 63

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:17.346733Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 25ba7248-c2ee-48ee-a893-684254f7c6a2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Generative AI at the Crossroads: Light Bulb, Dynamo, or Microscope? Unresolved cited work

Reference 64

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:17.198647Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 5c30f7d5-24e8-45e5-85bf-da06a1024049 · outbound

This paper cites Logic Theorist.

Generative AI at the Crossroads: Light Bulb, Dynamo, or Microscope? Logic Theorist

Reference 65

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:17.021986Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 77e161c3-70c4-49dd-9b91-f9f37a914f3a · outbound

This paper cites expert systems.

Generative AI at the Crossroads: Light Bulb, Dynamo, or Microscope? expert systems

Reference 66

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:16.874468Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation f9d2694f-2074-406f-be8f-e85e37081a7d · outbound

This paper cites Landmark AI Models: The Transformer,.

Generative AI at the Crossroads: Light Bulb, Dynamo, or Microscope? Landmark AI Models: The Transformer,

Reference 67

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:16.728338Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 75ae9631-53ab-483b-acbb-f7622f3a0bb6 · outbound

This paper cites The final ‘T’ in BERT stands for ‘Transformer’ (bidirectional encoder representations from transformers) 83.

Generative AI at the Crossroads: Light Bulb, Dynamo, or Microscope? The final ‘T’ in BERT stands for ‘Transformer’ (bidirectional encoder representations from transformers) 83

Reference 68

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:16.558495Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 38e47d16-ca53-4424-a363-0c1e566cc092 · outbound

This paper cites Adaptive Mixtures of Local Experts.

Generative AI at the Crossroads: Light Bulb, Dynamo, or Microscope? Adaptive Mixtures of Local Experts

Reference 1991

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:17.948013Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 106f68a5-62c2-49b4-a8e5-cb6beec98d9e · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

Generative AI at the Crossroads: Light Bulb, Dynamo, or Microscope? Mistral 7B

Reference 2017

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:15.236371Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1995bbc3-26c0-4898-becb-f23bece00795 · outbound

This paper cites A General Framework for Load Forecasting based on Pre-trained Large Language Model.

Generative AI at the Crossroads: Light Bulb, Dynamo, or Microscope? A General Framework for Load Forecasting based on Pre-trained Large Language Model

Reference 2019

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:16.392490Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation e8887fc3-5d0a-48db-8183-23f8fedbdb14 · outbound

This paper cites Baricitinib as Potential Treatment for 2019-nCoV Acute Respi- ratory Disease.

Generative AI at the Crossroads: Light Bulb, Dynamo, or Microscope? Baricitinib as Potential Treatment for 2019-nCoV Acute Respi- ratory Disease

Reference 2020

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:17.784027Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 837b83a5-c2c9-4ea6-8196-13835c6af893 · outbound

This paper cites Best Practices and Lessons Learned on Synthetic Data.

Generative AI at the Crossroads: Light Bulb, Dynamo, or Microscope? Best Practices and Lessons Learned on Synthetic Data

Reference 2021

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:15.347594Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e6ea431d-978f-4e8c-ac7d-209b13bdb5b3 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models.

Generative AI at the Crossroads: Light Bulb, Dynamo, or Microscope? Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models

Reference 2022

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:15.266890Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3185fa3e-cabe-401e-a06a-9bcde9a1c7fb · outbound

This paper cites A Generalist Agent.

Generative AI at the Crossroads: Light Bulb, Dynamo, or Microscope? A Generalist Agent

Reference 2023

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:15.421731Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 02f4b96f-312c-4b4c-aee0-c1f0877d5aeb · outbound

This paper cites Outrageously Large Neural Networks: The Sparsely-Gated Mixture-of-Experts Layer.

Generative AI at the Crossroads: Light Bulb, Dynamo, or Microscope? Outrageously Large Neural Networks: The Sparsely-Gated Mixture-of-Experts Layer

Reference 2025

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:15.521751Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation b785d9f3-fd6e-4af4-8291-57750a8cad77 · inbound

Towards a future space-based, highly scalable AI infrastructure system design cites this paper.

Towards a future space-based, highly scalable AI infrastructure system design Generative AI at the Crossroads: Light Bulb, Dynamo, or Microscope?

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T21:00:25.214749Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.