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Knot concordances in $S^1\times S^2$ and exotic smooth $4$-manifolds

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arxiv 1901.00806 v3 pith:HVUEGDCV submitted 2019-01-03 math.GT math.SG

classification math.GTmath.SG
keywords exotictimesabsolutelyconstructionmanifoldmanifoldssteinclass
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abstract

It is known that there is a unique concordance class in the free homotopy class of $S^1\times pt \subset S^1 \times S^2$. The constructive proof of this fact is given by the second author. It turns out that all the concordances in this construction are invertible. The knots $K\subset S^{1}\times S^{2}$ with hyperbolic complements and trivial symmetry group are special interest here, because they can be used to generate absolutely exotic compact 4-manifolds by the recipe given by Akbulut and Ruberman. Here we built absolutely exotic manifold pairs by this construction, and show that this construction keeps the Stein property of the $4$-manifolds we start out with. By using this we establish the existence of an absolutely exotic contractible Stein manifold pair, and absolutely exotic homotopy $S^1\times B^3$ Stein manifold pair.

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  1. Exotic Mazur manifolds and knot trace invariants

    math.GT 2019-08 conditional novelty 8.0 of 10

    Exotic Mazur manifolds exist, and the knot Floer invariant ν is shown to be an invariant of knot traces, yielding counterexamples to a conjecture in Kirby's problem list.

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