Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T04:52:09.164777Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 49 of 49 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2509.05951.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T04:52:09.164777Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T04:52:09.040623Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T04:52:09.204359Z
49 of 49 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 728d7549-0337-4608-9b67-14514f9da266 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Gate-controlled skyrmion and domain wall chirality,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a83b513a-7af9-4ba6-8166-904e96d47c67 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Magnetic skyrmion: from fundamental physics to pioneering applications,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 3ec42cd4-05fd-4fb1-88a3-b822456c35f8 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Voltage-controlled skyrmion manipulation chambers for neuromorphic computing,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation fb9d1516-839a-4aa2-bbcb-95c74f21415f · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Skyrmions in Nanotechnology: Fundamental Properties, Experimental Advances, and Emerging Applications
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 86147c88-8724-493d-acda-0cdcd56a7a60 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Thin film skyrmionics,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 32c768d5-55f9-45ae-8fea-e49d5744d888 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Engineering skyrmion from spin spiral in transition metal multilayers,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 8e8dc94f-575f-4a0a-a96e-d441a0123a65 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Isolated skyrmion, skyrmion lattice and antiskyrmion lattice creation through magnetization reversal in co/pd nanostructure,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 3ff1262a-ecd8-4a2d-a81b-a543eec3b413 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Role of magnetic anisotropy constant orders and thermal noise on skyrmion formation in the co/pt square nanostruc- ture,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 65988f16-fe39-4357-8806-c12664d1304e · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Tailoring optical excitation to control magnetic skyrmion nucleation,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0e661293-4833-4cd8-8a72-051dfbca005b · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Application concepts for ultrafast laser- induced skyrmion creation and annihilation,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0e6bd9f7-225f-46a4-9858-6697172d80f4 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Spin-lattice cou- plings and effect of displacements on magnetic interac- tions of a skyrmion system PdFe/Ir(111),
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f508374e-b193-4442-8cb4-bc21f8d7ee5f · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation e53b675e-9ee1-4c68-8bb1-53fcac39f06a · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Skyrmions on the track,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 2cb53206-35e4-41f4-9a10-a22d7aaea90c · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Spontaneous atomic-scale magnetic skyrmion lattice in two dimen- sions,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 20ae0cb1-2f39-43a8-9cde-a74499754e7f · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Skyrmion-electronics: An overview and outlook,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f80805ba-43f2-4dba-b0c9-b78a476cca2c · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers The 2020 skyrmionics roadmap,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 3c83383b-9d85-4e89-820a-4ab1f05c39ef · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Skyrmion racetrack memory with random information update/deletion/insertion,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation d7fd2194-0d40-47a3-a55d-6e6285868221 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers A strategy for the design of skyrmion racetrack memories,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 71c1c0f9-bfcf-48a8-ae52-036da392c077 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Programmable skyrmion logic gates based on skyrmion tunneling,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0c16c358-6c35-4b9e-a34b-2163e8934c09 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers (b) At t = 2ns, 16 isolated skyrmions are nucleated
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4eb197ee-b551-4832-8ac8-acd29afb4dfe · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Mag- netic skyrmion logic gates: conversion, duplication and merging of skyrmions,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 23ba85e5-c24e-4575-9e75-a63616b75568 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Current-induced skyrmion dynamics in con- stricted geometries,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 34ef792e-0478-4916-a4d6-4c80e2d56c03 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Universal current-velocity relation of skyrmion motion in chiral magnets,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 695ad842-2151-4f01-a87f-4fd8dd89b550 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Fundamental the- ory of current-induced motion of magnetic skyrmions,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 41b70e8d-32e6-4c00-9f26-5239d964199b · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Current-driven motion of magnetic domain wall skyrmions,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1c91de7e-5563-4d72-a1c0-d47164cf3ec6 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Spin- orbit torque-driven skyrmion dynamics revealed by time- resolved x-ray microscopy,
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 40a157f6-a034-4956-a559-a307f4c49bb5 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Current-induced spin–orbit torques for spin- tronic applications,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6381d768-1a92-46c3-9a66-68d36ae7c9d0 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Roadmap of spin–orbit torques,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ad7a41c2-b96d-46e9-ae99-9ef3e2f31c52 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Spin transfer torques,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5ee4c9c2-7855-48f4-9d26-e865afd54476 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Skyrmion dynamics in chiral ferromagnets under spin-transfer torque,
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 959fe0bd-5833-4915-ab55-c0baa287c23e · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Spin-transfer torque driven motion, deformation, and instabilities of magnetic skyrmions at high currents,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 72aa95ac-eaa3-437b-a83f-8a47c3c0739c · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers A comparative cross-layer study on racetrack memories: Domain wall vs skyrmion,
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 8771fbb3-55da-4767-ae9a-7fc741fdb6fd · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Magnetic skyrmion-based artificial neuron device,
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 831d2be9-a7b5-4436-b666-810b5c43e4a8 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Magnetic skyrmions for unconventional computing,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f287f3fd-1ca0-4650-9ce5-40604d3a0093 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Pattern recognition with neuromorphic computing using magnetic field–induced dynamics of skyrmions,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation eeff858e-f2cf-4a3d-9440-c01e986df465 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Reconfigurable skyrmion logic gates,
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 60530cd3-cd03-4cff-be50-7e8577898f0c · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Skyrmion devices for memory and logic applications,
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6beabd1a-c903-44db-ad40-a43bdaf65fc4 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Skyrmion based uni- versal logic gates and computation operation,
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7a21cac5-b72e-45ea-9c86-063da170fe6d · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Skyrmion based majority logic gate by voltage controlled magnetic anisotropy in a nanomagnetic device,
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 063e8487-ff8e-416b-8885-a87aa4eba373 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Skyrmion motion driven by the gradient of voltage-controlled mag- netic anisotropy,
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7111f42a-a87e-41d9-9c1e-abffa28a11af · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers The design and verification of mu- max3,
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 02d05d24-a069-41c6-84bc-eff75d3b9312 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Tomorrow’s micromagnetic simulations,
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f47ee155-6581-4bfb-bb44-95885b106619 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Deflection of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic skyrmions at heterochiral inter- faces,
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f04066b9-a6bb-4e2d-8dad-47047e70cd4f · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Mag- netic bilayer-skyrmions without skyrmion hall effect,
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 852f659d-610f-4904-9c78-46771ac72114 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Tutorial: Simulating modern mag- netic material systems in mumax3,
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 52faaf68-2a35-4bee-a295-9c513d64c579 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Direct observation of the skyrmion hall effect,
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a264a31c-5524-466a-9d0e-aed1ec5097d9 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Writing and deleting single magnetic skyrmions,
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation bbcf36e2-515a-4025-bbbf-65a4d8bae93b · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Interplay between interfacial dzyaloshinskii moriya interaction and magnetic anisotropy in 4d transition metal multilayers for skyrmion nucleation,
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation aff0f91e-4d41-40a5-bf83-26c8a4cf30a1 · outbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Formation of magnetic skyrmions with tunable properties in pdfe bilayer deposited on ir (111),
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f508374e-b193-4442-8cb4-bc21f8d7ee5f · inbound
Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers Skyrmion manipulation and logic gate functionality in transition metal multilayers
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.