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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 56 of 56 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2508.06507.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2508.06507 v1

Coverage vector

measured 56 of 56 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:02.519704Z

measured 56 of 56 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

56 of 56 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact6
  • verified fuzzy27
  • unresolved18
  • parse uncertain0
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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c4916932-92cd-41a1-9784-39a1e5546e79 · outbound

This paper cites Minnis, Solar activity and the ionosphere.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Minnis, Solar activity and the ionosphere

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 07f642d7-1cda-474e-b419-474c82d2f310 · outbound

This paper cites Similar patterns are found, with the B→Qi link appearing in the October 2024 storm and the FP↔B and Qi↔B couplings emerging in extreme geomagnetic storms ( 𝐷𝑠𝑡 <−350) (Fig.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Similar patterns are found, with the B→Qi link appearing in the October 2024 storm and the FP↔B and Qi↔B couplings emerging in extreme geomagnetic storms ( 𝐷𝑠𝑡 <−350) (Fig

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:10.955939Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation f0d7e45d-0c07-4c10-8e64-87f3f25bda08 · outbound

This paper cites Voosen, NASA seeks to revive lost probe that traced solar storms.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Voosen, NASA seeks to revive lost probe that traced solar storms

Reference 3

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:03.263316Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 9bb3650c-0f2e-48d9-8ee1-5921badf9d19 · outbound

This paper cites Normile, Solar Storm Knocks Out Japanese Satellite.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Normile, Solar Storm Knocks Out Japanese Satellite

Reference 4

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:10.478894Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:45:57.620804Z digest=sha256:f9e19b1879683224358682e4c14c967d5c2261482e5b4f0128efa041537c2ff6

Observation 5949aba6-00b9-49be-a50a-2daf1f12605c · outbound

This paper cites Gou, et al.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Gou, et al

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:03.102688Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:45:57.925780Z digest=sha256:afb25452d0b79a38e7872699659c8d9fe2a1f9c14d611cf631bec18dd939fb92

Observation aebbc51e-cc0d-4092-9cb0-06c828a3c374 · outbound

This paper cites Greshko, Extreme solar storm generated aurorae—and ‘surprise’.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Greshko, Extreme solar storm generated aurorae—and ‘surprise’

Reference 6

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:10.346665Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 0f2eac74-59bf-4286-8edf-7b55dd5b232e · outbound

This paper cites Kusano, et al., A physics-based method that can predict imminent large solar flares.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Kusano, et al., A physics-based method that can predict imminent large solar flares

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T13:45:58.122063Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation b71c237a-ee2a-4865-ad40-084e5198d5a1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 459e52ae-47db-4603-8d7f-1ba900f5bcf6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:02.977666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 382c97b8-406a-40bf-9d83-498f3ca2f744 · outbound

This paper cites Soicher, Response of electrons in ionosphere and plasmasphere to magnetic storms.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Soicher, Response of electrons in ionosphere and plasmasphere to magnetic storms

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:10.202467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 0c941b87-b209-4166-ad61-dd83d0e863b4 · outbound

This paper cites Similar spatial causality dynamics are noted during the Oct 11, 2024 storm (Dst =∼− 341 nT) (Fig.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Similar spatial causality dynamics are noted during the Oct 11, 2024 storm (Dst =∼− 341 nT) (Fig

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:10.785172Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation aa3ae77c-57e4-4520-9533-d03b9766f2f4 · outbound

This paper cites Keiling, et al.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Keiling, et al

Reference 12

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doi, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:02.794526Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation b4368146-e7b4-46d2-8799-f5a472cd706d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation c09a86e0-40cb-49af-978c-4d834ff80205 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 259524a5-984c-49dd-a771-86ca42b7d8f7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:09.915887Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 927c5b7c-fd32-4a0b-aa66-26f68123b5b4 · outbound

This paper cites Voosen, GPS satellites yield space weather data.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Voosen, GPS satellites yield space weather data

Reference 16

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:09.717039Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:45:58.820831Z digest=sha256:37df37a87e04d27b0c65262fa35b191fd2d109d82ea956b95b4bd7189e965eb8

Observation 30163927-6618-438b-ba3a-1eb213528e43 · outbound

This paper cites Gibney, Space-weather forecast to improve with European satellite.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Gibney, Space-weather forecast to improve with European satellite

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:09.555204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation b519cbc1-5c9b-4667-81f9-ae6b119d528d · outbound

This paper cites Smith, et al., Mapping the ionosphere with millions of phones.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Smith, et al., Mapping the ionosphere with millions of phones

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:09.372971Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation f90fb244-d989-4ca1-bf84-53c9823c422d · outbound

This paper cites Wang, New chains of space weather monitoring stations in China.Space Weather 8, 08001 (2010).

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Wang, New chains of space weather monitoring stations in China.Space Weather 8, 08001 (2010)

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:09.230420Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:45:59.098879Z digest=sha256:4e35896354837de35e85bc30f03fb1d414733a561fba1f2738eb12158b73a782

Observation 6e64ed0c-b8c7-4cfe-b52e-b5749c7191ac · outbound

This paper cites Yue, et al., A tristatic phased array radar system in China.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Yue, et al., A tristatic phased array radar system in China

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:09.111294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 945d057c-2f46-48e3-8030-b74b24033a04 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:08.955314Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation a6bec71f-b451-4d38-9198-a1b7b5bf25d7 · outbound

This paper cites Hapgood, Prepare for the coming space weather storm.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Hapgood, Prepare for the coming space weather storm

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:08.782125Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation a5f51b28-af8f-4a8f-b205-d018c08bfe6a · outbound

This paper cites Bolduc, Geomagnetic storms and their impact on power systems.Nat.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Bolduc, Geomagnetic storms and their impact on power systems.Nat

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:08.602570Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:45:59.438546Z digest=sha256:838fd8a39e726695d1d11574cff98803abd8c3fdfe5fb4efffdd5f8fa326ec60

Observation cbc61915-7efc-48a5-8329-a8abddbd9906 · outbound

This paper cites Castelvecchi, Huge SpaceX rocket explosion shredded the upper atmosphere.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Castelvecchi, Huge SpaceX rocket explosion shredded the upper atmosphere

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:08.465245Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation fdf9f27a-69b0-4133-9dc4-caa872d7c65c · outbound

This paper cites Chapman, J.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Chapman, J

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:08.329161Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:45:59.658687Z digest=sha256:c87c8d9cca34ef5be164a0b153759c8c250fa5673407a536d913bb53bc32d50c

Observation 5ff8d2dc-2c41-4228-b58d-2c6d3090870e · outbound

This paper cites Hasegawa, et al., Transport of solar wind into Earth’s magnetosphere through rolled - up Kelvin - Helmholtz vortices.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Hasegawa, et al., Transport of solar wind into Earth’s magnetosphere through rolled - up Kelvin - Helmholtz vortices

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:08.221167Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 900fdece-6bc8-4e03-90c6-b03cb326aa74 · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, et al.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Zhang, et al

Reference 27

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:02.651773Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation fed04554-e863-4690-9b98-1ca147bdb8c9 · outbound

This paper cites Ebihara, T.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Ebihara, T

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:08.068656Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:00.021474Z digest=sha256:b1bdfaa4dedf9e90d240556cf9fcb15e80070eaf5f15cb24c07517e328d48eb9

Observation 508cc0d0-880b-451b-8348-c25693c32da3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:07.913978Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:00.117367Z digest=sha256:cb8fbf7a646fc8427495ed482887844fc20c7afda6ade624890f3789daa85e59

Observation 334109d1-bc27-407f-9a91-23608142388f · outbound

This paper cites Hayakawa, The Solar and Geomagnetic Storms in May 2024: A Flash Data Report.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Hayakawa, The Solar and Geomagnetic Storms in May 2024: A Flash Data Report

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:07.785342Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:00.217821Z digest=sha256:455fab6853f813c9f71250eb0a3ed85e6a37534fa66a3d1f96a0c1c5fe93ca77

Observation b5172421-ff42-4499-bf12-5c1e2e962450 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:07.648604Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:00.356934Z digest=sha256:27e6a8c011f833d6fd93f136e3f4906f4cc20c8bfe0b3b153db95895e87f73cc

Observation 2685d793-9427-47d5-9a26-326a907237b6 · outbound

This paper cites Schreiber, Measuring information transfer.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Schreiber, Measuring information transfer

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:07.518954Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:00.461603Z digest=sha256:c51273451237d847cbf657cea583044b4cef3c1b8afc5539b3b2d9cfc6dfb562

Observation 7d98b802-bef3-4be2-8bab-e3beed526353 · outbound

This paper cites Pearl, Causality: Models, Reasoning, and Inference (Cambridge University Press) (2000).

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Pearl, Causality: Models, Reasoning, and Inference (Cambridge University Press) (2000)

Reference 33

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:07.384807Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:00.569101Z digest=sha256:6a259493a77270c6dddc0ea716ceb0e75ad80de4d415ea2094027ccd35a4f84b

Observation beeb36bf-6917-45e0-96fe-0f69ebfb027e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:07.192581Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:00.735185Z digest=sha256:bba2ab64bfefc81a4c370e19724f6e0e297dfd5c3300e8b7f13292f9460adf4b

Observation f8c5926e-6d68-4559-841a-b5bdf58eceb9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:00.829692Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:00.829692Z digest=sha256:21fbceee6e0a342f58bf522313c502f62c15c739b5b35b963c23f27a679f542f

Observation b2020d22-9e6b-4237-a759-97a08dfbbf29 · outbound

This paper cites Runge, et al., Inferring causation from time series in Earth system sciences.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Runge, et al., Inferring causation from time series in Earth system sciences

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:07.042305Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:00.930221Z digest=sha256:10b91708d8252de27b42ee551ef7995ac77a29da23600ca943936a38f3ab59df

Observation e3cabede-e4b8-489b-ba62-07f73e2ff2e7 · outbound

This paper cites Runge, et al., Causal inference for time series.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Runge, et al., Causal inference for time series

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:06.937127Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:01.008195Z digest=sha256:e84bbf383d4fde25e9285b4e8e109f59260d606ec4ebcdeb802f5d228e8dfd4c

Observation 435402b8-1ecc-44c1-a4f1-9c0ab95bbd1b · outbound

This paper cites Stumpo, et al., Causal inference in space weather by an information theory approach.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Stumpo, et al., Causal inference in space weather by an information theory approach

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:06.758912Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:01.098742Z digest=sha256:587f3c996db59b1996179ce3d68da28f69266e2d5b8ee2501fdf9c268758ed6c

Observation e7ae677d-d788-4992-843e-7cec9fdbcf4c · outbound

This paper cites Nonnegative Decomposition of Multivariate Information.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Nonnegative Decomposition of Multivariate Information

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:01.239567Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:01.239567Z digest=sha256:57e535d3c5ff1db3d04e067dac0fbfb5ddb3d74b8ee08e483e75b67defbdfc94

Observation 8d6b99fd-e5cc-4159-a14e-914eed2113c7 · outbound

This paper cites Kolchinsky, A novel approach to the partial information decomposition.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Kolchinsky, A novel approach to the partial information decomposition

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:06.547797Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:01.296617Z digest=sha256:5ffbf5653974caa06febcf5a63b55503afdf3426b46c0eee0d67b51d898f25b1

Observation 4fb92452-0116-4d31-9294-67095daf425e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:06.380854Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:01.380228Z digest=sha256:f439d363d43134bc1b0ceeffdc9aa66b2e9649d3297a06a6ebfa9ae667b703c3

Observation bfb3a55c-699c-4d5f-b4ad-c07389390e20 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:06.214722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:01.437718Z digest=sha256:4c82ae722b3a684a7f439a2b27d44e5058844c36ce962952c4884c3efb25c889

Observation 8cad70d1-da9a-438e-9ab8-bb5536a822f9 · outbound

This paper cites FourCastNet: A Global Data-driven High-resolution Weather Model using Adaptive Fourier Neural Operators.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather FourCastNet: A Global Data-driven High-resolution Weather Model using Adaptive Fourier Neural Operators

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:01.493606Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:01.493606Z digest=sha256:e7b0ad90d54f9f1027dd26b823bc0106f2980e9d8434ebf59f722211b40bcde1

Observation 1857b0ba-fb0a-4542-b75c-d1cda13af280 · outbound

This paper cites Lam, et al., Learning skillful medium - range global weather forecasting.Science 382, 1416–1421 (2023).

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Lam, et al., Learning skillful medium - range global weather forecasting.Science 382, 1416–1421 (2023)

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:05.980062Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:01.591186Z digest=sha256:fd14035de9b2400852aea928997df5e46d2f3935400e2c7a42626892d4c472ec

Observation fb7e106b-7c64-43a9-ac40-103b16231330 · outbound

This paper cites Bi, et al., Accurate medium - range global weather forecasting with 3D neural networks.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Bi, et al., Accurate medium - range global weather forecasting with 3D neural networks

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:05.799861Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:01.670697Z digest=sha256:e958eb83d754f2132a77cd16b6636e385be3e5995a1cef1a6967945d21d74fb3

Observation 1465fe70-8668-4079-aba7-b394c93951c5 · outbound

This paper cites Kochkov, J.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Kochkov, J

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:05.628412Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:01.783085Z digest=sha256:e1f4f95beb78b24c73da397b1ad9662d9c36064f94579c462edae82e828d2fa1

Observation 7e475a75-c847-4843-9b30-ff536af7632e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:05.383763Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:01.833757Z digest=sha256:f7f7f4e842cbfc6c8af603d9773d0157981123e1e82c3dbc42fc1dc3538d796e

Observation 4cb7c2de-038e-44c7-8109-1a756cae16e3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:05.155630Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:01.895828Z digest=sha256:bf5eb71d6888b2b28b6a2cab245525f1dd2af6f2d7b0649165bc6000d16490f8

Observation d31b81fb-bf80-4914-adbf-da9a3b8a6a08 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:04.989653Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:01.948909Z digest=sha256:9d0fa5c3b611a197bb15ad7f1aab2fc3bb3bf7504661e4fce7a338c82b01e5aa

Observation a8d2f682-2a68-4f9a-ba83-db8c86eec6c9 · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, et al., Direct observations of the evolution of polar cap ionization patches.Science 339, 1597–1600 (2013).

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Zhang, et al., Direct observations of the evolution of polar cap ionization patches.Science 339, 1597–1600 (2013)

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:04.738299Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:02.007098Z digest=sha256:11191885578d5fe2d4f622311f99fe93184e341a2c5e818785349c702de79995

Observation afba3ddc-eb13-474d-9a25-dae0fca907cc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:04.543786Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:02.103737Z digest=sha256:1cb789d313ae4d27c3216806781f469feffe8d33154b0760938128f8f8688408

Observation 05fea0b3-70c8-4fa3-8046-5105eb113086 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:04.376947Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:02.186061Z digest=sha256:37211c3d4841dc08496426ebebe1bc98a3912c5fffa2c365f91b93608f069ebf

Observation 5561b311-550a-4f0b-9672-ec571336cd12 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:04.175047Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:02.280261Z digest=sha256:3f5286c4db9911122f1bcc0d049ae245328d73e7a73bc46bc8a6daa441798528

Observation 0be91e1a-25d5-4141-bccb-46e27f114893 · outbound

This paper cites Spherical Fourier Neural Operators: Learning Stable Dynamics on the Sphere.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Spherical Fourier Neural Operators: Learning Stable Dynamics on the Sphere

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:02.366055Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:02.366055Z digest=sha256:2601fd98a901777853d84fcfee43e49e905c22d2007b9d44257d66e76d0e0183

Observation 733fadb5-b62d-4e4c-b66f-18566c24f68b · outbound

This paper cites Vaswani, et al., Attention is all you need, in Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, vol.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Vaswani, et al., Attention is all you need, in Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, vol

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:03.943782Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:02.438849Z digest=sha256:6c76b8c22c87113d961b7a82f54ca32f81ee7b39e6f6513bda946f73a1a24c70

Observation 092a891a-4006-4d7c-9651-282a16f6ade7 · outbound

This paper cites Liu, et al., Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windows, in Pro- ceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)(2021), pp.

Extreme Solar Storm Reveals Causal Interactions in Space Weather Liu, et al., Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windows, in Pro- ceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)(2021), pp

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T13:46:03.725912Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:46:02.519704Z digest=sha256:d7f9bc2319eaf8d43114f939d4dbcb09e84ddcd04dfc80c4d2c35bc12e58227a

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.