Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 29 of 29 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.29066.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2607.29066 v1

Coverage vector

measured 29 of 29 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:18.915765Z

measured 29 of 29 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

29 of 29 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved29
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 3b82879d-2c72-4ef1-9775-4a2577d9dd4d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:16.979509Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 22a70604-f288-4c35-9ea5-8c50ddfb97b2 · outbound

This paper cites 2023.Knowledge informed fake news detection using large language models.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art 2023.Knowledge informed fake news detection using large language models

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:17.144169Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 995ab5c2-1acc-4773-a37b-c6db83303b14 · outbound

This paper cites Can Deception Detection Go Deeper? Dataset, Evaluation, and Benchmark for Deception Reasoning.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Can Deception Detection Go Deeper? Dataset, Evaluation, and Benchmark for Deception Reasoning

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:17.203156Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9b33dfb7-a23e-4094-8b69-e300fc1335d0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:17.300600Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation aacf8f18-1a44-47f3-93c9-5df4bf694728 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:17.391463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 01fd17f0-3cda-479c-bef1-c1b4fbcbcfb1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:17.415696Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d068bdaf-24dd-46b6-9412-fd8e0853f4b7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:17.485286Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3522d532-a3c7-41e5-8be4-0ce1a6533823 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:17.517981Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bca68c71-5d06-4f07-a7db-46bd1eb6e730 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:17.569575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c5b27685-dcf0-4965-ab7f-8b98ecb40337 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:17.637211Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e3ba2eff-17d7-452a-b786-b49b97116ad8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:17.740131Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 45af63b0-01c1-44e7-a0c6-48a268cecaa0 · outbound

This paper cites Hidden in Plain Sight: Evaluation of the Deception Detection Capabilities of LLMs in Multimodal Settings.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Hidden in Plain Sight: Evaluation of the Deception Detection Capabilities of LLMs in Multimodal Settings

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:17.778735Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 30c5246a-2f5f-4211-bf98-ab9acb904ba3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:17.863040Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 47e59c6e-f91f-430a-a58a-00262f3b2c59 · outbound

This paper cites Finding Deceptive Opinion Spam by Any Stretch of the Imagination.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Finding Deceptive Opinion Spam by Any Stretch of the Imagination

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:17.931532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation eee5e7e7-e960-4cb3-b012-69c06c6074f0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:18.025379Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ac12227b-3845-4465-b6d2-3bbdbe729c1b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:18.102722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e2dc2080-1ca3-449c-90d0-d964c5c8efdd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:18.169574Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 11852ee2-19f6-43f1-8c34-20b015061fe8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:18.316686Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 718e9ac2-107b-47be-b893-3aa8300f21ac · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:18.370601Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 42ab75d5-4a8f-45cb-b698-65be27f842df · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:18.457105Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8f2ba618-fb73-4da9-88dc-827e0f4251c4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:18.512139Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 49273156-1780-4260-ba14-8786e5cf88c0 · outbound

This paper cites UNIDECOR: A Unified Deception Corpus for Cross-Corpus Deception Detection.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art UNIDECOR: A Unified Deception Corpus for Cross-Corpus Deception Detection

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:18.643167Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c0aeaac2-db64-4c81-97c2-c713626477d0 · outbound

This paper cites "Liar, Liar Pants on Fire": A New Benchmark Dataset for Fake News Detection.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art "Liar, Liar Pants on Fire": A New Benchmark Dataset for Fake News Detection

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:18.731083Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f76f55ee-4fc0-46c5-89f7-b2cf3a9e0ca1 · outbound

This paper cites CAIL2018: A Large-Scale Legal Dataset for Judgment Prediction.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art CAIL2018: A Large-Scale Legal Dataset for Judgment Prediction

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:18.842771Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 29431951-51f7-4564-9403-a3276f4aaefc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:18.579431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 97e4962e-ef2f-4311-bf5c-e02727620a98 · outbound

This paper cites Towards LLM-based Fact Verification on News Claims with a Hierarchical Step-by-Step Prompting Method.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Towards LLM-based Fact Verification on News Claims with a Hierarchical Step-by-Step Prompting Method

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:18.915765Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e9c7c0a4-0957-4952-940f-f5c1626dc8b0 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 2015 ACM on international conference on multimodal interaction.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art InProceedings of the 2015 ACM on international conference on multimodal interaction

Reference 2015

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:18.233665Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 52b8835a-0f47-435b-bec0-07e4e5f4703e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Unresolved cited work

Reference 2020

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:17.685394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 79dd260f-4155-4ff7-8ee7-9c3dbf6dee3e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Semantics of Subterfuge: Benchmarking Legal Deception Detection Against General-domain State-of-the-Art Unresolved cited work

Reference 2025

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:19:17.047729Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.