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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 66 of 66 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2501.19264.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.19264 v1

Coverage vector

measured 66 of 66 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:30.265785Z

measured 67 of 67 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T13:59:01.999770Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-11T18:16:15.004306Z

Reference resolution

66 of 66 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy28
  • unresolved35
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch3

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 85c28a4b-b048-4169-a05a-93b9ae20f23a · outbound

This paper cites In: TREC (2022).

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval In: TREC (2022)

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:32.792506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.246578Z digest=sha256:b5befd7dcb548af20fb5c3477fbed9a4aed506439303c470fb26cbb740f3049d

Observation 6a017bed-9853-4a26-bf3e-9c3684af677e · outbound

This paper cites In: Workshop of the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum for European Languages, pp.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval In: Workshop of the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum for European Languages, pp

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:32.774817Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.253880Z digest=sha256:a773b6fc5c989de4c15df71ed863eb7b86d96cf8a125c8f67843dcfbac86f549

Observation 1f18541c-e6d2-4e06-a802-43c2db260810 · outbound

This paper cites Challenges in Information-Seeking QA: Unanswerable Questions and Paragraph Retrieval.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Challenges in Information-Seeking QA: Unanswerable Questions and Paragraph Retrieval

Reference 3

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:30.861480Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.260713Z digest=sha256:cbb8ce025fcc4191817b53bf260cbecbb842158817a33ffe10a7612017bedf01

Observation c0924618-3201-4ac3-aacb-91b409a9c054 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 2021 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Compu- tational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, pp.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval In: Proceedings of the 2021 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Compu- tational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, pp

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:32.756826Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.267328Z digest=sha256:7944121ceddd76f22e142402bae401ba803764ad5f8031e8e630c177f24277f1

Observation 778fe160-7541-4010-aa78-7729ecfa5520 · outbound

This paper cites Task-aware Retrieval with Instructions.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Task-aware Retrieval with Instructions

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:29.272795Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.272795Z digest=sha256:1fd26509dcb25d9f8055bc46fe4d5679160636b28d56e016f673ed30356120b1

Observation 60616613-2fbf-458f-aff3-e1fe086276ba · outbound

This paper cites In: European Conference on Information Retrieval, pp.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval In: European Conference on Information Retrieval, pp

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:32.739143Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.279110Z digest=sha256:c0e340d637ad031d9f8f3d1fada80782ea636b9c77b89a453ccc77d034f9eaed

Observation f78c44e6-f63c-4146-b067-b03dedd491a8 · outbound

This paper cites In: Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (2008), URL https://api.semanticscholar.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval In: Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (2008), URL https://api.semanticscholar

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:32.718281Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.286811Z digest=sha256:1ea90f30da316ba44210b723bd1c8ba85ae2296d46d15f07f30667d72fb92ec9

Observation eda8cee1-add4-40b7-b7c0-9c80d86f0e6b · outbound

This paper cites In: WSCD ’09 (2009), URL https://api.semanticscholar.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval In: WSCD ’09 (2009), URL https://api.semanticscholar

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:32.700600Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.293204Z digest=sha256:a8f74922feaa9522cb82f9d67aa14b4ce23213cc63f6cb7aff387a99eb3b9039

Observation c4f7c3c2-0ed1-4ce6-b6cc-a26298385e4c · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 34th international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in Information Retrieval, pp.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval In: Proceedings of the 34th international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in Information Retrieval, pp

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:32.682357Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.298339Z digest=sha256:4ff6322f1d3c8601c940cc93101d308598856b345df0e314a57eb9296e6ed4e7

Observation 37fa8efe-5f71-4477-99c9-cd2c03194d4c · outbound

This paper cites mMARCO: A Multilingual Version of the MS MARCO Passage Ranking Dataset.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval mMARCO: A Multilingual Version of the MS MARCO Passage Ranking Dataset

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:29.363536Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.363536Z digest=sha256:f62267e393447444a84ccc46f16efd7322e9017d720459165b93ea7025dda649

Observation 40ac45ea-1ceb-4638-be7e-3e3a32aadb6b · outbound

This paper cites In: ACM Sigir forum, vol.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval In: ACM Sigir forum, vol

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:32.656870Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.422526Z digest=sha256:e871bc8cf4bd7963a6142cd1c0d3bed486937d83473197820c2fe047263a986e

Observation caddfed3-0bb0-40a5-adb8-b70899017715 · outbound

This paper cites Information retrieval 10, 491–508 (2007).

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Information retrieval 10, 491–508 (2007)

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:32.585881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.463988Z digest=sha256:172cbd77632e67b1fca65139d69dcc0faef4026523714deb2b9d3ec88404c4ec

Observation 98f24542-e457-4439-b64e-187e06ac6945 · outbound

This paper cites ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology 15(3), 1–45 (2024).

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology 15(3), 1–45 (2024)

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:29.504342Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.504342Z digest=sha256:3d2cc9dc0ec0c43abdc006752766e295cc018ed10ddaef6198ae42f7c9ac9bff

Observation 6308de3e-8a09-4a7f-bc4e-b08442a22690 · outbound

This paper cites Open-World Evaluation for Retrieving Diverse Perspectives.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Open-World Evaluation for Retrieving Diverse Perspectives

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:29.520761Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.520761Z digest=sha256:0e875e3650a80db32030f999dc6ff3c6fb93f06f1abccf151a6cf891df121938

Observation 7bc65673-c91a-43b8-8509-36962734d510 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:32.514065Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.567785Z digest=sha256:0cc4b9256532d35799a8a77e1c0c9e014a885d9d8988e4876bc66ba54ed25360

Observation 2c44d616-cd6b-40be-8b7e-ffa22f8da8ec · outbound

This paper cites Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics 8, 454–470 (2020).

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics 8, 454–470 (2020)

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:32.339378Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.578618Z digest=sha256:a4a6ec62ce66068a23c7c87bf40b761de9b3c7a6d7a3511ed2f77561d78f24c7

Observation b6aa487a-4353-4119-8c79-d429931d5db3 · outbound

This paper cites Overview of the TREC 2019 deep learning track.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Overview of the TREC 2019 deep learning track

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:29.585419Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.585419Z digest=sha256:c3a8fd864fd2ed7c4e4737e5f234c32e24b3256cb6c760831d4f1796c7b8e12c

Observation 03daef3c-e28e-4a80-83c4-2638720cd7c9 · outbound

This paper cites In: Trec, vol.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval In: Trec, vol

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:32.147839Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.596940Z digest=sha256:b8dad3e07e8d10f6072f4f4f1a2bf732d478d60e4891e5b0abc8ebd394ea0bba

Observation 8a242fbb-5799-4001-b6be-7b2c1885d7a8 · outbound

This paper cites In: Workshop of the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum for European Lan- guages, pp.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval In: Workshop of the Cross-Language Evaluation Forum for European Lan- guages, pp

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:32.078632Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.607303Z digest=sha256:ee57b9a1fd154472e50496658c739e128285d5da9452aea80a47c1897ea2b1e3

Observation 2d905f73-e933-42a1-a1f7-44315c0b074b · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 38th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval In: Proceedings of the 38th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:32.062035Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.613576Z digest=sha256:24e57b03aec36ec625e56526242108a1b2d5171b1fe70a61bbbf8b1d97f0d93f

Observation 66a8e9ca-11f8-4975-97ef-c591360a015a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:32.046539Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.619770Z digest=sha256:297dc3c2745fd58f4dd6a1480e8d8cca27c78499e33d552d898ec899d68f56dd

Observation 7de31f67-0520-4413-b59f-bc2c20df412c · outbound

This paper cites Unsupervised Dense Information Retrieval with Contrastive Learning.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Unsupervised Dense Information Retrieval with Contrastive Learning

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:29.625761Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.625761Z digest=sha256:692b8b7d1af3485552db6ab0eec8810ba9cd35e589cab4b8d86f7967cd652017

Observation dd286e73-29a0-460a-9c23-f27fc4161c24 · outbound

This paper cites NeuralMind-UNICAMP at 2022 TREC NeuCLIR: Large Boring Rerankers for Cross-lingual Retrieval.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval NeuralMind-UNICAMP at 2022 TREC NeuCLIR: Large Boring Rerankers for Cross-lingual Retrieval

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:29.633374Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.633374Z digest=sha256:85fa29eb0289812cf105c15aa21196818bcf5cfe5d38920c9d951fa84ff70add

Observation d466ae07-06f8-464d-bb88-6b69e207d348 · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Mistral 7B

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:29.638865Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.638865Z digest=sha256:5467caac29ddba9166d15e787e01333e0d594e1cedcd9e062530e15c2c2d470d

Observation b033c987-2170-4315-b19f-5ec088a52526 · outbound

This paper cites In: TREC (2022).

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval In: TREC (2022)

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:32.028888Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.645085Z digest=sha256:1f19898d189a77b8063a471d5fe1887d357f09ef8e4d9d4f1cd82a94d8852b95

Observation 06a9744f-1cfc-4071-976e-eada08b91b68 · outbound

This paper cites In: TREC (2022).

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval In: TREC (2022)

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:32.012155Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.650837Z digest=sha256:e865c5f792ef79f2295734413b6765b2c336e1bbacde2495f672c8a00edbc812

Observation 54343b27-5e9f-48ae-bea6-4d8fd3e260d0 · outbound

This paper cites Dense Passage Retrieval for Open-Domain Question Answering.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Dense Passage Retrieval for Open-Domain Question Answering

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:29.656462Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.656462Z digest=sha256:adbd9d2c75a6ccff6a26412a0aaa0a603cfe7d2225a6a845763bf011b81df3e9

Observation 6985df81-2d9e-433c-8e61-f26995ab480b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:31.995115Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.662652Z digest=sha256:5606ad9df0e8e0ec395226eb771f40f8c4a825c1bc3171dcbc9be53d4ebb5686

Observation a4365820-8b27-46b3-9967-583948621bdd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:31.978620Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.669339Z digest=sha256:a3262477614fbf56c10067f5345730e1aaed543824c9c4a29fd9841e74beb0e6

Observation 0fa61d31-cb94-4a35-865f-98c44289a1ee · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:31.949653Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.675930Z digest=sha256:dc0374d5aaa62001381a55ab3a4121bfefa0cbde4d3fac78d5bf96c8ef15780a

Observation 317f9350-1af5-476f-8eac-bd31e504615a · outbound

This paper cites Making Text Embedders Few-Shot Learners.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Making Text Embedders Few-Shot Learners

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:29.682572Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.682572Z digest=sha256:4e7d6e4496c4af739304902fc8643aa0563f2ed6f571f2ba159532a050558c14

Observation a87b6481-c144-44f9-bd02-1888d41f0198 · outbound

This paper cites In: International Conference on Machine Learning, pp.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval In: International Conference on Machine Learning, pp

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:31.915739Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.688376Z digest=sha256:da7bd8691bfcba3e25858db027ec6a683b3898ef4c21b4f0e7a94ea27d83aef0

Observation e88fec09-abd5-4a55-befc-8ad42b270178 · outbound

This paper cites Fine-Tuning LLaMA for Multi-Stage Text Retrieval.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Fine-Tuning LLaMA for Multi-Stage Text Retrieval

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:29.694439Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.694439Z digest=sha256:03bab6b5e1bf2759c030dc333c229f922043c329d5cf706f61a8e62b4bec38e6

Observation 605b54a4-1c74-404e-8813-e8778143dae6 · outbound

This paper cites Generative Representational Instruction Tuning.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Generative Representational Instruction Tuning

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:29.699428Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.699428Z digest=sha256:3a0bf0fc2d42956c368aa1894278d0651b0e75b84ff97277e66cb13258269313

Observation beb6edcc-b9d7-4d54-b52c-2f58765c264e · outbound

This paper cites MTEB: Massive Text Embedding Benchmark.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval MTEB: Massive Text Embedding Benchmark

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:29.704876Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.704876Z digest=sha256:c606e60869f4dabec8af4c50d4b5702e3c0aa379baa9c53879d22b7a59aba8c7

Observation 43628881-64e1-4d76-8616-6c0a5758b486 · outbound

This paper cites In: European Conference on Information Retrieval, pp.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval In: European Conference on Information Retrieval, pp

Reference 36

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:31.749035Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.711604Z digest=sha256:516aa93fd72ce146c2ad38eab4f13864be1c6bb9580d159cf492fa0fb9440eeb

Observation 1f82b4eb-1523-4a9a-839e-04479dfde91b · outbound

This paper cites MS MARCO: A Human Generated MAchine Reading COmprehension Dataset.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval MS MARCO: A Human Generated MAchine Reading COmprehension Dataset

Reference 37

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:29.724092Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.724092Z digest=sha256:a397995276bab6b5f2e4be045b9059eb229e2e94cebeda14eaa16b9dd783c4ad

Observation 25fa70d7-a7ba-49d8-8a75-69e75da61ddc · outbound

This paper cites Nomic Embed: Training a Reproducible Long Context Text Embedder.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Nomic Embed: Training a Reproducible Long Context Text Embedder

Reference 38

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:29.784749Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.784749Z digest=sha256:0071311b4bfd3d6b58e975dd2617ff5ff6fc81794659b235c08cc8c8529b83ad

Observation 95ffccbc-2c39-458b-90e2-841d306da58c · outbound

This paper cites INSTRUCTIR: A Benchmark for Instruction Following of Information Retrieval Models.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval INSTRUCTIR: A Benchmark for Instruction Following of Information Retrieval Models

Reference 39

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:29.849532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.849532Z digest=sha256:50adb974d0c4c957bada27a896bbe56c9b213d4b709a92191522dd9e90dc0122

Observation df0210cc-47c6-4bf9-8237-392fcd0fccd1 · outbound

This paper cites Weller et al.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Weller et al

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:31.520221Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.904009Z digest=sha256:b27ae7df404adb45374c3d22dbf169ea8b454536abb7c16d71efe737e49bb8e3

Observation ced8359b-55a3-4121-bbf0-7509b1130c89 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:31.469523Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.908662Z digest=sha256:86aca33f58b87af8ed413a7d9a0734f957040ad535eff40e014be23fc8353529

Observation 141063a9-8b2c-4f84-9781-d62d9d03f193 · outbound

This paper cites In: International Conference on Learning Representations (2022), URL https: //openreview.net/forum?id=9Vrb9D0WI4.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval In: International Conference on Learning Representations (2022), URL https: //openreview.net/forum?id=9Vrb9D0WI4

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:31.454022Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.914611Z digest=sha256:f0da9fe12b513979e31d17c4051ce2a05482a771d4fc04c2b8d5eea500464f8e

Observation 0eb869c7-4f3c-46a9-88ad-dc6610707634 · outbound

This paper cites In: International Conference on Machine Learning, pp.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval In: International Conference on Machine Learning, pp

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:31.438156Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.919233Z digest=sha256:098bb889d6e4a94d41b160015ebf46272406e3eea92dcb09355b230222ce31cd

Observation c61fdf3e-54d5-4594-8e14-d5fc0b88c5ff · outbound

This paper cites In: 30th Text REtrieval Conference.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval In: 30th Text REtrieval Conference

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:31.421820Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.924635Z digest=sha256:2db6482d1fa811d69a8993af711ca328f9429897a6e105cf27d0a122e05dc115

Observation 8c0d767d-4ed0-4b35-ab8f-99f1f62c1228 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 26th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in informaion retrieval, pp.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval In: Proceedings of the 26th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in informaion retrieval, pp

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:31.394117Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.929908Z digest=sha256:db5e94094533ed5485f5dfb9e0f4b07b8526f17dcae4141acf488986f94bad13

Observation a2c2d423-fe1a-4447-a50b-f3dceafbe8c5 · outbound

This paper cites NV-Retriever: Improving text embedding models with effective hard-negative mining.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval NV-Retriever: Improving text embedding models with effective hard-negative mining

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:29.934457Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.934457Z digest=sha256:daa92b2f33a906d1a1da364a5def23d2379b77cb4574e776e8148860714f2307

Observation 3ae2d11a-13f4-4d1c-b814-67403114b62f · outbound

This paper cites One Embedder, Any Task: Instruction-Finetuned Text Embeddings.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval One Embedder, Any Task: Instruction-Finetuned Text Embeddings

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:29.940502Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.940502Z digest=sha256:735d3e646bdcc1e7dbb9762e8048e181b5db12dc73ecab16fc1ab196e0360d77

Observation 3ecf7e32-c4fc-4667-86f4-2c8d5e15237a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:31.378082Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.946461Z digest=sha256:b8d19b3cff806536415d89ced171bda0f6bd964c57fe6571f13abcd65977c0ac

Observation c4f596da-9f8b-44b6-aba9-53a28feecdf6 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 47th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in In- formation Retrieval, pp.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval In: Proceedings of the 47th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in In- formation Retrieval, pp

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:31.361772Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.951318Z digest=sha256:630003d9ccabd02fb4bf9f3ad799774f7d2fb1fca979da9634ec21d2dc225a07

Observation 8d82f338-cc40-49d2-a017-91c52428abe0 · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 50

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:29.955582Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.955582Z digest=sha256:5de00093d5c8e1677e8fd58d18d7a02b41ba1a0f28dc6e69aefe2fff06306eef

Observation f67e24e6-adf8-4060-8d2d-47341f18d88f · outbound

This paper cites In: SIGIR, ACM (2018).

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval In: SIGIR, ACM (2018)

Reference 51

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:31.344616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.960096Z digest=sha256:1016b4f0e9fc599f4a312a9d3bcd58ebe1431d01a89412d6c1015a23ecbbd33c

Observation dd67821f-6ebd-4544-ad09-307ad5b9ab21 · outbound

This paper cites Na- ture methods 17(3), 261–272 (2020) mFollowIR: Multilingual Instruction Following in Retrieval 17.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Na- ture methods 17(3), 261–272 (2020) mFollowIR: Multilingual Instruction Following in Retrieval 17

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:31.309670Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.965119Z digest=sha256:f65c2c7f6cb0ee1ba9cacffba5fee10d2fcdf9f9ef2b95e21edc9bd444e77737

Observation 377f4976-b433-4085-aefe-25ef9a8ab4b3 · outbound

This paper cites In: TREC (1996).

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval In: TREC (1996)

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:31.235561Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.970079Z digest=sha256:ffba10babc861255f46bf6005ef4e379d8b77215efc6ca412077d4df49252e47

Observation aef0d1d0-8cc3-467e-8a1d-174c7f0c3d48 · outbound

This paper cites Text Embeddings by Weakly-Supervised Contrastive Pre-training.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Text Embeddings by Weakly-Supervised Contrastive Pre-training

Reference 54

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:29.975231Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.975231Z digest=sha256:a5f3ef328638d0f65b63301fd830b5cdd008127b44a9de3abfb9485bc8a409a4

Observation df91f3bd-934c-47a6-bed2-507482096353 · outbound

This paper cites Improving Text Embeddings with Large Language Models.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Improving Text Embeddings with Large Language Models

Reference 55

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:29.980375Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.980375Z digest=sha256:e46d0733af29f945f3aa6416a7be066e994e3b2e55f11f2b01c81bd2985d8aa3

Observation 36648f68-0374-4722-8b4f-0ee30607ba08 · outbound

This paper cites FollowIR: Evaluating and Teaching Information Retrieval Models to Follow Instructions.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval FollowIR: Evaluating and Teaching Information Retrieval Models to Follow Instructions

Reference 56

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:29.985465Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.985465Z digest=sha256:cea8598f7a9fedd40ea80fdb0de25427f4580571074b57c36e710ecf2fd229c2

Observation 7d78c26b-8b4d-4406-aec9-53d7c244942a · outbound

This paper cites Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (2024), URL https://api.semanticscholar.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (2024), URL https://api.semanticscholar

Reference 57

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:31.119081Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.991140Z digest=sha256:2ef7e055cac403d45f36f033caafd7003520542a075f5b4839d0b207be3f43fe

Observation 658f1276-7344-4a18-a23b-80e01d747e8b · outbound

This paper cites Learning from Task Descriptions.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Learning from Task Descriptions

Reference 58

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:30.444372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:29.996232Z digest=sha256:41b4f7a5cc986e3e45bf08ad77e611b510bfc5bae5998ab4fd7cb38dbcde9d36

Observation b302bbda-56fa-4295-b32e-e1d8d5d30d60 · outbound

This paper cites Promptriever: Instruction-Trained Retrievers Can Be Prompted Like Language Models.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Promptriever: Instruction-Trained Retrievers Can Be Prompted Like Language Models

Reference 59

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:30.002614Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:30.002614Z digest=sha256:3b2ac3affd8c8035b1bbbc8a35bf7f49905324fdad3232da239c20136dd7d5d5

Observation b696eea7-b637-4075-b37b-aeeb2c7d7e99 · outbound

This paper cites HLTCOE at TREC 2023 NeuCLIR Track.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval HLTCOE at TREC 2023 NeuCLIR Track

Reference 60

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:30.402736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:30.025015Z digest=sha256:17635628d9c1cf023efecf05b198a0e0b2a2f5029d61cac901789070306857b6

Observation 75a9eb3e-50df-4add-91ca-e5493815381b · outbound

This paper cites Making Retrieval-Augmented Language Models Robust to Irrelevant Context.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Making Retrieval-Augmented Language Models Robust to Irrelevant Context

Reference 61

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:30.067171Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:30.067171Z digest=sha256:4a5109b36542263f32a39c271058d72f5f25630bdf954dfa791550348bac5564

Observation aef3500d-5cf7-4754-858f-8b920aef6e5e · outbound

This paper cites Following Length Constraints in Instructions.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Following Length Constraints in Instructions

Reference 62

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:30.097943Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:30.097943Z digest=sha256:6b91a169702f8a7a0c14d24a9d37bdb4fbc3cba4b9c6dd973fded826471a04eb

Observation ceb09cd9-6314-44c1-ac46-b4ffc19c971e · outbound

This paper cites Transactions of the Associ- ation for Computational Linguistics 11, 1114–1131 (09 2023), ISSN 2307- 387X.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Transactions of the Associ- ation for Computational Linguistics 11, 1114–1131 (09 2023), ISSN 2307- 387X

Reference 63

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:30.994198Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:30.170397Z digest=sha256:40b1eb95205116b76b53ac7e64c828667df0d05e23170e1133e21db79728b15b

Observation 74fd4f69-af0b-4f78-b880-1fe269ee47de · outbound

This paper cites mGTE: Generalized Long-Context Text Representation and Reranking Models for Multilingual Text Retrieval.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval mGTE: Generalized Long-Context Text Representation and Reranking Models for Multilingual Text Retrieval

Reference 64

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:30.230022Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:30.230022Z digest=sha256:2756f392e422b2464dd0fbfd5ba642746cd3daca4704390a42c1178a4c292d5f

Observation 4e8fe941-a139-406b-9c48-5251edeac9dc · outbound

This paper cites Beyond Relevance: Evaluate and Improve Retrievers on Perspective Awareness.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Beyond Relevance: Evaluate and Improve Retrievers on Perspective Awareness

Reference 65

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:30.260145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:30.260145Z digest=sha256:7b9d9ec974afa18f0c4bc7622e99cb154bbcd10ae72600424b70e35a918a6a62

Observation f68a9522-8eb3-4bf6-a3a6-a5e6f2adf06d · outbound

This paper cites Instruction-Following Evaluation for Large Language Models.

mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval Instruction-Following Evaluation for Large Language Models

Reference 66

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T20:48:30.265785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T20:48:30.265785Z digest=sha256:d3d1c48dbe9d8f5ae5c4f2ea57c6f4b5ea57cbe75b073574f409a25eefd48ed6

Pith citing papers

Observation bc9d024b-d8df-4c7f-a3cd-665cafe3d10a · inbound

LLMs are Also Effective Embedding Models: An In-depth Overview cites this paper.

LLMs are Also Effective Embedding Models: An In-depth Overview mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval

Reference 191

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T13:59:02.135109Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:59:01.999770Z digest=sha256:0aa866a7a6f1754c34f63b62b747ff56b75e4c6b04eb4ee7da0bee93b8b8007c