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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 34 of 34 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.07034.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.07034 v3

Coverage vector

measured 34 of 34 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.214290Z

measured 34 of 34 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

34 of 34 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy2
  • unresolved31
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 2f5aa0ea-b7a3-496f-942e-b366a8710083 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.513814Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.115653Z digest=sha256:4756710266f55fa8e7f573339864d7bd3b6ac3b184f200e2cd98d9fa7161910a

Observation 25823737-6236-4785-9373-868e952bf6dc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.505888Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.119501Z digest=sha256:28d2c44df36b1913f2e1217ded506cf956fb1cfdbba1f5b8fb20d653a0b35a23

Observation de790b4f-97a6-48cb-baca-8a47744792e1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.497782Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.122622Z digest=sha256:92c6a132c0b64b50cb82fd73c6c585075a06816c45ef3f4abbf326105b6487a2

Observation a1e3ab55-1653-4c23-a341-36433f0c9b14 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.489719Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.125951Z digest=sha256:035f4b2cf059949057d2f77be34baf38b636f116e2d07d3e78c2fe89be95809f

Observation c7a75d34-e910-4e3c-947c-4589886666ea · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.481016Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.129064Z digest=sha256:9e3438dc6690f60804f0999d3147b098a8357fe5eb054ac67b9ed7801c6face1

Observation 1b03c2e0-a55c-4a39-9eca-4df317fdb069 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.472677Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.132307Z digest=sha256:0990af9f51b639aaa0b29203f94650b2566c1c282f3decf5e79a3def109963f6

Observation b18461d3-c549-41c7-8d5e-22e1f6f4c8d8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.464375Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.135764Z digest=sha256:6a5f0ec304ad56b630034e7e1b1fd8ea4bfb0cc9bd7092edec6a84faee3050c1

Observation 7ae0b3d7-a8e1-4191-9864-98bd079b0938 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.455774Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.138771Z digest=sha256:b17ba8a124944fa5bd459e99751fa2ef743bace059df4ceba00bc1935bb3eead

Observation 0d128bfc-bb29-48fe-94a4-7ffb3583891e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.447535Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.141612Z digest=sha256:28cf7cbbdf8a29909c21c04e7ef53d4d365787791d1c2553b6bf215f99971884

Observation 84590696-4e75-46df-8e49-11b486858c20 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.439501Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.144490Z digest=sha256:b74c40bccef909049b553897b38fe9b21cf1b5ca2ab8a87472edfdd42f6e9a38

Observation 2a9b68f5-ad58-479e-aa89-312cdd70c090 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.430946Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.147483Z digest=sha256:5e0ecf505e879922b203ea00ba732308f9b28948ac874a939c277885989c3d62

Observation 4beba17f-850e-4b10-83e6-85a9742a1a67 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.422628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.150389Z digest=sha256:5b163e8bbac02258f94456eb656019010efbd9c3c31394b044476791946e7471

Observation fdcc035c-7198-438b-b7c3-c8c2a72acdfc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.414775Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.153471Z digest=sha256:855b55ac8ee8ec9a9cc4855156c7496400fa49a3a453227dec710c3f8b291442

Observation 28efb30b-8cb4-4639-aa1a-72db8e809b00 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.406737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.156311Z digest=sha256:75bc5c736646199462072745312d875625969668ab2c6104f522efb0589b55b2

Observation 920832e8-09ae-4145-9d7e-823f7297d8e4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.398769Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.159388Z digest=sha256:b16b149f199596a390949e20a9e25b2d6be83959aa754673ca0fb5af3139179a

Observation 037a0510-5360-46cf-ab4e-6c5741d50cd0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.390501Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.162188Z digest=sha256:de2f26930e0245558c4e7c18c4b19d08edf731e0b0e3a8452c8fed1d44b092a7

Observation fd2f0909-845e-4b45-92f6-08d0987cac6c · outbound

This paper cites A., & Ofria, C.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life A., & Ofria, C

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.382368Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.165490Z digest=sha256:5ae5e2b42c44b5b76597104f1ed446022e556962b28d84c733f7a655a331bb25

Observation ed7ca615-f61d-450e-a3bd-24b7c9a6aa27 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.374239Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.168305Z digest=sha256:30650a480e37cb22174884a7ff02a61e00ebfdbf16f6a203b88cecff0574ea23

Observation d1bb0817-3274-4648-be6d-d3d5c346da7e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.366462Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.171017Z digest=sha256:de7319c4d441ef4d9b202e2461c55abb696e3ac9a095d6944e194dc632ff98b5

Observation 56cd74a3-d8e2-45d3-bd2b-d8aebf279d58 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.358381Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.173897Z digest=sha256:c7ac0c775e782a6a3e9e83094ec25859d172dcbd590389e639aa930746515b2f

Observation eba92e44-a414-46a0-8142-b0309cc1028f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.348943Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.177067Z digest=sha256:ed77d9e8f40d34ed1ca2914c56fa1836fc95cbabfdb536d8f3fd80518f3440b6

Observation 314732a1-ba5d-4bfe-8948-6aeda3546e3f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.340725Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.179718Z digest=sha256:6665be19185aebd2ef216a988baf1ddb0fd95a3b1230de8b6c69b73554774b96

Observation 6342d0ec-df27-4e9e-bb1b-d0b7c486288e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.332600Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.182641Z digest=sha256:e9735dde944d92c99412b4fe7b64696d7ab3130d9c47fe2255fdacdb9ecaf654

Observation d78e8c4e-a7e3-4b7e-ad99-e27cdd3878a6 · outbound

This paper cites Requirements for Open-Ended Evolution in Natural and Artificial Systems.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Requirements for Open-Ended Evolution in Natural and Artificial Systems

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.185319Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.185319Z digest=sha256:f4b95c244e6b0ff9e6705b2abed17b62a56385d4b80798d256565d2bc967a8de

Observation 61416017-b9ea-4837-8af3-ed1c9efeb5f9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.324359Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 0155d457-15bc-4654-9ca2-36261a748b1e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.316100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.191428Z digest=sha256:58ac2b6613486f578a8bae4ed7fe2e659c078e329c3d1ee1e5389e270e6c0445

Observation 69a66cc5-0c5c-41a6-93c9-42250dbed5d0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.307864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.194110Z digest=sha256:6e84f0371d83aa5973f5b0279ab9d9ca75e62989257c747ed3dd862cd7c2eed2

Observation 74bc7649-a1cd-4f08-b78e-9e50c6174268 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.299326Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.196900Z digest=sha256:d02e31de45715bca9f6d0a06930fe35829199fdd5a5b5e234188535eb0145702

Observation 41d61816-2634-46c8-87cd-af88c79b1d50 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.290225Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.200074Z digest=sha256:3c4460ab160e46cfdabdea1594c24b67db9c34d8d90fe88bb3317945f829fcf3

Observation aa48d6b3-a479-41b7-85a3-3cb7d9c80050 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.281083Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.202816Z digest=sha256:b014d0c9842bd3585b20075a87637e374904de0629f7c2233979748f709a7515

Observation 0a63a636-e098-4fb1-b2a8-3adca8cfbb61 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.272282Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.205664Z digest=sha256:8e7cf48699a1b83c28b4a68169f201221819e310d09f60c0b5b0abb57115e54a

Observation 2ee40d5a-0f73-4e94-90e9-88b5bc1c63d6 · outbound

This paper cites A., & Pollack, J.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life A., & Pollack, J

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.263043Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.208527Z digest=sha256:8883c7af1ee14601eab5fa27f92bdf569c3d281b96408ec239497c8d81095e02

Observation 13b9bd7a-8775-4989-bfca-ce6a3b8a031b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.254425Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.211499Z digest=sha256:8c25d8fe7167ce361225b20643ebc9923950e45ee4f42bea58860d18d0009fdd

Observation 1c7ff0fa-d0ce-43fc-b533-1eef4eeb61fd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Symbiosis Promotes Fitness Improvements in the Game of Life Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:03.245426Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:33:03.214290Z digest=sha256:c1ede27cc4dd4f7eb88de2763eaaf66ab1f7b993b827492b043214f08917284b

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.