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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 28 of 28 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.21735.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.21735 v1

Coverage vector

measured 28 of 28 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:10.135324Z

measured 28 of 28 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

28 of 28 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy22
  • unresolved4
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 3d0cb0f3-12d5-4d39-8dcf-0b10209fc0db · outbound

This paper cites Federated learning for medical image analysis: A survey.Pattern Recognition, page 110424, 2024.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA Federated learning for medical image analysis: A survey.Pattern Recognition, page 110424, 2024

Reference 1

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:14.667102Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:07.661193Z digest=sha256:4673d2201c9f156afa5ec1a77fee81a55196044b3ede47ab02d3a7c7d5cbc7c3

Observation 72a839b7-25e8-40db-b6c3-b8f6f8975d53 · outbound

This paper cites Privacy-enhancing technologies in federated learning for the internet of healthcare things: a survey.Electronics, 12(12):2703, 2023.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA Privacy-enhancing technologies in federated learning for the internet of healthcare things: a survey.Electronics, 12(12):2703, 2023

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:14.491848Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:07.713112Z digest=sha256:664ed38157620bb38e3d3891cc34e403124f7b76bb4a156428b6c5c6fce0c745

Observation 610d994c-cb1b-4b57-a41a-60ed36906bd7 · outbound

This paper cites Federated learning for smart healthcare: A survey.ACM Computing Surveys (Csur), 55(3):1–37, 2022.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA Federated learning for smart healthcare: A survey.ACM Computing Surveys (Csur), 55(3):1–37, 2022

Reference 3

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:14.317985Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:07.789729Z digest=sha256:2736ba37eac2a5439f2f799629c3b604167708b80f5ab81c9f86fe7db23a4ab0

Observation 196b248b-d5c3-4da7-9fd2-c3cdd8602140 · outbound

This paper cites Artificial intelligence for strengthening healthcare systems in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic scoping review.npj Digital Medicine, 5(1):162, 2022.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA Artificial intelligence for strengthening healthcare systems in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic scoping review.npj Digital Medicine, 5(1):162, 2022

Reference 4

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:14.102098Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:07.857668Z digest=sha256:b47bcfc93c948d15606ce24d2c8589d7f083c5688a9fbdf4a92337f78b90544d

Observation 5dba71de-a948-419a-9400-e8d7582d26b0 · outbound

This paper cites PePR: Performance Per Resource Unit as a Metric to Promote Small-Scale Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA PePR: Performance Per Resource Unit as a Metric to Promote Small-Scale Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:10.558860Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:07.924273Z digest=sha256:d6f5b2fee513266d95b9c88b96d62baca9159e6547d0febf7f457974bb1f0ba1

Observation 522c2e15-2bfe-405b-983e-61aef00c7e86 · outbound

This paper cites Intrinisic Gradient Compression for Federated Learning.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA Intrinisic Gradient Compression for Federated Learning

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:10.384996Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:07.973458Z digest=sha256:71572c581b262e7644f320099408b6eface69ff65ddf3233d5118202a86f3bc7

Observation cc0f915e-3a42-44f4-a136-fff3e5657ac6 · outbound

This paper cites FedFMS: Exploring Federated Foun- dation Models for Medical Image Segmentation.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA FedFMS: Exploring Federated Foun- dation Models for Medical Image Segmentation

Reference 7

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:13.827200Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:08.048037Z digest=sha256:44f6a4a25df0cae81e10ebd3f16ce7083cfb8922214acae71e9d213c6db7abff

Observation 2f1fc5d6-eb9c-4047-b58f-f9ce48486a1a · outbound

This paper cites FedCV: A Federated Learning Framework for Diverse Computer Vision Tasks.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA FedCV: A Federated Learning Framework for Diverse Computer Vision Tasks

Reference 8

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:08.103184Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:08.103184Z digest=sha256:b7044eafcab900eb2840df6c013f516a39fe8dce867381cecb626bf57f272974

Observation 60a067ed-d314-431e-9e99-b58f6ea3725c · outbound

This paper cites No one left behind: Inclusive federated learning over heterogeneous devices.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA No one left behind: Inclusive federated learning over heterogeneous devices

Reference 9

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:13.635307Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:08.192711Z digest=sha256:27397bac6c220328a7460492ce06d670b2abfb1ff1a54cbc3f645c28d9aee5f1

Observation 61ad14fe-0fec-4382-a52a-ee322730ca16 · outbound

This paper cites Med-nca: Robust and lightweight segmentation with neural cellular automata.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA Med-nca: Robust and lightweight segmentation with neural cellular automata

Reference 10

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:13.453650Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:08.301264Z digest=sha256:8a04a6b2f5de474c2f901ac3f292e591bfaf6e0789ec2b2959303138a7f9a51d

Observation 3e7ab077-372a-4321-8fe3-cd39059e5b92 · outbound

This paper cites Unsupervised training ofneuralcellularautomataonedgedevices.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA Unsupervised training ofneuralcellularautomataonedgedevices

Reference 11

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:13.290933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:08.406209Z digest=sha256:0aecc23c2ddec096f3b10dcadaaf596b21b492538395d0cbc73937e58f58dee1

Observation 782718dd-2605-4d8b-9d91-a131e538dc59 · outbound

This paper cites The evolution of mobile phone surveys in low- and middle-income countries: A study of coverage structure.International Journal of Public Opinion Research, 35(4):edad031, 10 2023.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA The evolution of mobile phone surveys in low- and middle-income countries: A study of coverage structure.International Journal of Public Opinion Research, 35(4):edad031, 10 2023

Reference 12

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:13.130336Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:08.537805Z digest=sha256:973712709a088796947c9d27824d7c4545a33dbe04c6d92196b4635322497f06

Observation 20869c3a-259d-4f93-9705-11d598251699 · outbound

This paper cites Building trusted federated learning: Key technologies and challenges.Journal of Sensor and Actuator Net- works, 12(1), 2023.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA Building trusted federated learning: Key technologies and challenges.Journal of Sensor and Actuator Net- works, 12(1), 2023

Reference 13

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:12.903236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:08.650154Z digest=sha256:efa56b75b92ad9b92d0f72ab0ba595282dd6aeac36d779e80900b828788fd8fe

Observation f42c01f9-c29b-41a4-afcc-793e0ed37e29 · outbound

This paper cites Preservingprivacyandsecurityinfederatedlearning.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA Preservingprivacyandsecurityinfederatedlearning

Reference 14

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:12.739691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:08.724158Z digest=sha256:4c64c574c69c6c83d261a32b7ae5d287c0948bdfc458e4823312a0095148556d

Observation d1648512-bf12-48d8-92cc-d357b128063b · outbound

This paper cites FedML-HE: An Efficient Homomorphic-Encryption-Based Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning System.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA FedML-HE: An Efficient Homomorphic-Encryption-Based Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning System

Reference 15

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:08.825599Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:08.825599Z digest=sha256:b655783cdf65d3e6e9bd1dd310b3f187dc13c95709e0cc4da600c58c97ddaa70

Observation 9fc51e2a-e376-4cfb-b950-1c0aaa618a20 · outbound

This paper cites TransUNet: Transformers Make Strong Encoders for Medical Image Segmentation.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA TransUNet: Transformers Make Strong Encoders for Medical Image Segmentation

Reference 16

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:08.954904Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:08.954904Z digest=sha256:77c0cb0891d9de22c758005914134a1398cfd73944232bb1dacd8b65102b4af6

Observation 13661709-29ff-4d29-b2ca-80c4b97d3b2e · outbound

This paper cites U-net: Convolutional networks for biomedical image segmentation.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA U-net: Convolutional networks for biomedical image segmentation

Reference 17

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:12.544512Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:09.056450Z digest=sha256:c6ba6d2b736081630f5a4938713253521688a7896e0156c83c6207b14db1e4f2

Observation 156585da-1c6d-4fdf-b6dc-b3e8ce04cb78 · outbound

This paper cites Growing neural cellular automata.Distill, 5(2):e23, 2020.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA Growing neural cellular automata.Distill, 5(2):e23, 2020

Reference 18

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:12.376786Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:09.136994Z digest=sha256:9e914a94cea72f751909e64028ef51f6fd581a1c9ed08cea42b3f2fb9fbe86dd

Observation 1ab79ac7-99fa-4cdd-8222-cbb938ac8858 · outbound

This paper cites Topology-aware federated learning in edge computing: A comprehensive survey.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA Topology-aware federated learning in edge computing: A comprehensive survey

Reference 19

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:12.203862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:09.258006Z digest=sha256:0da5e693a5bca21d947831b749a524407473b8381cdbe4c128337d6f67d0e934

Observation 56c1fec5-d328-4677-9033-35e3cb741b1b · outbound

This paper cites Communication- efficient federated learning over capacity-limited wireless networks.IEEE Trans- actions on Cognitive Communications and Networking, 2024.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA Communication- efficient federated learning over capacity-limited wireless networks.IEEE Trans- actions on Cognitive Communications and Networking, 2024

Reference 20

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:11.979981Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:09.338510Z digest=sha256:c4dcfb3bf99443b7dfcd25b77b8be6bf5d09a6fffd4fff9390f236f0ec467c54

Observation 234ccaff-7316-435c-bdb9-4c5f963b8c6e · outbound

This paper cites Federated dropout—a simple approach for enabling federated learning on resource constrained devices.IEEE wireless communications letters, 11(5):923–927, 2022.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA Federated dropout—a simple approach for enabling federated learning on resource constrained devices.IEEE wireless communications letters, 11(5):923–927, 2022

Reference 21

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:11.787496Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:09.435565Z digest=sha256:c47cabb86c8b342e429199c6ca7a6e5e2b885587ce741ca6ca6a1f98cb645d19

Observation 1975ad37-446a-4c23-a2d4-c22409bc93c8 · outbound

This paper cites Fedsz: Leveraging error-bounded lossy compression for federated learning communications.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA Fedsz: Leveraging error-bounded lossy compression for federated learning communications

Reference 22

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:11.541021Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:09.532567Z digest=sha256:b4b1ba20b9e08b91df8c3d38a04574245eea66de40c6c5da50753cc084bcadf3

Observation 08846902-2b6d-4464-ae47-e23bb20b3b46 · outbound

This paper cites In- verting gradients-how easy is it to break privacy in federated learning?Advances in neural information processing systems, 33:16937–16947, 2020.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA In- verting gradients-how easy is it to break privacy in federated learning?Advances in neural information processing systems, 33:16937–16947, 2020

Reference 23

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:11.443394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:09.645759Z digest=sha256:c63b3f37467b47210ed7a7d12ca26abe8dbfd408e83dac2db6d9f2d00eb09d9a

Observation 0b1b1010-fc05-42da-be60-6ce9138c4e1a · outbound

This paper cites Source inference attacks in federated learning.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA Source inference attacks in federated learning

Reference 24

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:11.293526Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:09.743931Z digest=sha256:db09d7c4b30d894b21393239334272f39b988082ed79bfe21dd860f20be6a9a2

Observation 260556a1-2109-4269-a9b5-b4d52a91d1db · outbound

This paper cites Homomorphic encryption for arithmetic of approximate numbers.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA Homomorphic encryption for arithmetic of approximate numbers

Reference 25

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:11.101431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:09.832052Z digest=sha256:b76efb25285a4fb308cb4cae74fc0c8ed0132e57ea20fdaa1c2dd0f20c9becbd

Observation 1670363c-a475-48f9-97f4-650527200cea · outbound

This paper cites Fetal ab- dominal structures segmentation dataset using ultrasonic images.Mendeley Data, 2023.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA Fetal ab- dominal structures segmentation dataset using ultrasonic images.Mendeley Data, 2023

Reference 26

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:10.930328Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:09.936513Z digest=sha256:860c8e30e7150a4bed84a9e71a6f2f337bb1c3a7bfd44ee711360df984ba7094

Observation 87181e22-024c-4a8c-900d-04b1a6364657 · outbound

This paper cites Mimic-iii, a freely accessible critical care database.Scientific data, 3(1):1–9, 2016.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA Mimic-iii, a freely accessible critical care database.Scientific data, 3(1):1–9, 2016

Reference 27

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:10.039307Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:10.039307Z digest=sha256:7de3b096020f53d14b3e27fa37d783ca658f3331be6d266ca34e127129996842

Observation 20d3b40c-eb1c-4913-a362-9ab4664ba23e · outbound

This paper cites Adaptive gradient sparsification for efficient federated learning: An online learning approach.

Equitable Federated Learning with NCA Adaptive gradient sparsification for efficient federated learning: An online learning approach

Reference 28

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T22:25:10.714056Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T22:25:10.135324Z digest=sha256:0736a4571b179c0009ea4dd6c096f16c19b56bd709d452b0d2c2fcbe72fe34ec

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.