Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 41 of 41 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.24675.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.24675 v1

Coverage vector

measured 41 of 41 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:54.732334Z

measured 42 of 42 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:34.544264Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:34.609754Z

Reference resolution

41 of 41 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy38
unresolved2
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation fc85bb1c-a585-4e65-bcc5-1f73650e7931 · outbound

This paper cites Al-Khalifa, and Abdel Magid Hamouda.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Al-Khalifa, and Abdel Magid Hamouda

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:20:02.315175Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 77504609-3b4c-46d1-86ee-ee1c689a9d23 · outbound

This paper cites Glenn Begley and John P.A.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Glenn Begley and John P.A

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:20:02.133742Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 30efd265-e492-4a4b-a33d-6c028387f912 · outbound

This paper cites Open data initiatives in brazil.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Open data initiatives in brazil

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:20:01.964247Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation d303502a-b967-4aeb-954a-08fb886a1638 · outbound

This paper cites Why and where: A characterization of data provenance.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Why and where: A characterization of data provenance

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:20:01.797105Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation cdc2f21c-8046-49b4-a9b3-a84d7a91cb9d · outbound

This paper cites Practical Byzantine fault tolerance.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Practical Byzantine fault tolerance

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:20:01.622086Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 781d7ba6-60ea-4cab-b96d-a939450fc22a · outbound

This paper cites Provenance in databases: Why, how, and where.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Provenance in databases: Why, how, and where

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:20:01.423829Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 9572f2ba-89ce-4d24-884b-f1681f59dc0a · outbound

This paper cites Bell, Charles Doutriaux, Robert Drach, Dean Williams, Philip Kershaw, Stephen Pascoe, Es- tanislao Gonzalez, Sandro Fiore, and Roland Schweitzer.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Bell, Charles Doutriaux, Robert Drach, Dean Williams, Philip Kershaw, Stephen Pascoe, Es- tanislao Gonzalez, Sandro Fiore, and Roland Schweitzer

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:20:01.213765Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation c268a515-0078-4377-9363-9dcb1488611d · outbound

This paper cites Building a spatial data infrastructure.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Building a spatial data infrastructure

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:20:00.866090Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 6c5dd52e-6766-48c9-a938-af4a42a90267 · outbound

This paper cites Provenance metadata management in distributed storages using the hyperledger blockchain platform.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Provenance metadata management in distributed storages using the hyperledger blockchain platform

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:20:00.662930Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 3afc44f2-52bb-47fe-9837-959f9b186dd9 · outbound

This paper cites Graphtrail: analyzing large multivariate, het- erogeneous networks while supporting exploration history.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Graphtrail: analyzing large multivariate, het- erogeneous networks while supporting exploration history

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:20:00.433350Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 66f48f72-6609-4af7-ba5e-552870717d77 · outbound

This paper cites Towards the development of a test corpus of digital objects for the evaluation of file format identification tools and signatures.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Towards the development of a test corpus of digital objects for the evaluation of file format identification tools and signatures

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:20:00.212108Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 51144eb8-1b5f-4013-9910-42ab012e472b · outbound

This paper cites Blockchain-based database to ensure data integrity in cloud computing environments.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Blockchain-based database to ensure data integrity in cloud computing environments

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:20:00.039369Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 9c49ec7a-8e12-4adb-920b-d80901015111 · outbound

This paper cites Provenance information for biomedical data and workflows: Scoping review.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Provenance information for biomedical data and workflows: Scoping review

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:59.876785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 88fe763f-b4b1-4ce5-89fc-4cbb984c1707 · outbound

This paper cites Link decay in leading information science journals.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Link decay in leading information science journals

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:59.700470Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 5e9ff616-0bd8-4047-b8f1-04b4c4b88885 · outbound

This paper cites Do you really need a blockchain for that? Coin- Center (online).

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Do you really need a blockchain for that? Coin- Center (online)

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:59.511807Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 5d43572e-3138-4d7d-b4c2-869b438b4a03 · outbound

This paper cites The unreasonable effectiveness of data.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings The unreasonable effectiveness of data

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:59.291374Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 2f514a74-e9f7-411b-83b6-02b188b9758c · outbound

This paper cites Ibrahim Khan, Fahad Faisal, Sami Azam, Asif Karim, Bharanid- haran Shanmugam, and Friso De Boer.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Ibrahim Khan, Fahad Faisal, Sami Azam, Asif Karim, Bharanid- haran Shanmugam, and Friso De Boer

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:59.077021Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 14142589-0a94-4b8a-9baf-9a2ee3647260 · outbound

This paper cites An analysis of crypto gas wars in ethereum.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings An analysis of crypto gas wars in ethereum

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:58.852862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation ef1b63f3-9cd2-460b-8c2b-feec17585b7e · outbound

This paper cites Link-rot in web- sourced multimedia datasets.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Link-rot in web- sourced multimedia datasets

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:58.633586Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation f4e6ef90-4a48-41e4-96e4-d09053e19231 · outbound

This paper cites Geospatial big data: Challenges and opportunities.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Geospatial big data: Challenges and opportunities

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:58.425043Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 7c9dca7a-84e8-46c0-9742-863246b10489 · outbound

This paper cites Provchain: A blockchain-based data prove- nance architecture in cloud environment with enhanced privacy and availability.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Provchain: A blockchain-based data prove- nance architecture in cloud environment with enhanced privacy and availability

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:58.230106Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation a7eb376c-1ad6-4673-8c98-fbccb2bb9d79 · outbound

This paper cites Proof of work vs.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Proof of work vs

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:58.045318Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 32941d05-494d-4185-8a9f-351abc7b3136 · outbound

This paper cites A scalable version control layer in p2p file system.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings A scalable version control layer in p2p file system

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:57.824438Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation e34a6423-df20-49b6-9e36-b3858792d405 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:57.622065Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation a1cacbe4-6518-49dd-a650-016bddcea87a · outbound

This paper cites Performance evaluation of permissioned blockchain platforms.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Performance evaluation of permissioned blockchain platforms

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:57.334792Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 906b9448-5607-47dd-9c7e-199c1e25da6e · outbound

This paper cites The open provenance model core specification (v1.1).

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings The open provenance model core specification (v1.1)

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:57.154122Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 5b9c2ef5-1851-4e90-9786-f73d2e99738b · outbound

This paper cites PROV-Overview: An Overview of the PROV Family of Documents.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings PROV-Overview: An Overview of the PROV Family of Documents

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:56.963100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 1c708fc1-de9c-4731-8d68-9657bc6ff0f0 · outbound

This paper cites Open data in science.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Open data in science

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:56.783949Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation ce58e4fd-21a5-4ea5-8056-8aeee693fb6b · outbound

This paper cites Nguyen, Kai Xu, Andy Bardill, Betul Salman, Kate Herd, and B.L.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Nguyen, Kai Xu, Andy Bardill, Betul Salman, Kate Herd, and B.L

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:56.575131Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 0c8e62be-d4b1-44d8-a9de-3fe449181aa4 · outbound

This paper cites Understanding Metadata: What is Metadata, and What is it For? National Information Standards Organization, Bethesda, MD, 2017.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Understanding Metadata: What is Metadata, and What is it For? National Information Standards Organization, Bethesda, MD, 2017

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:56.389881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 752470c8-a994-4646-a5ad-5f47c4c4be7e · outbound

This paper cites Petrie, S.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Petrie, S

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:56.229429Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 87aaa607-a4c6-4fe7-b5e0-af7552eec914 · outbound

This paper cites Righi, B.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Righi, B

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:56.113737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation e2a55c43-495c-4905-8505-b712ea4a77d6 · outbound

This paper cites Fern ´andez, Daniel Garijo, Bj ¨orn Gr ¨uning, Marco La Rosa, Simone Leo, Eoghan ´O Carrag ´ain, Marc Portier, Ana Trisovic, RO-Crate Community, Paul Groth, and Carole Goble.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Fern ´andez, Daniel Garijo, Bj ¨orn Gr ¨uning, Marco La Rosa, Simone Leo, Eoghan ´O Carrag ´ain, Marc Portier, Ana Trisovic, RO-Crate Community, Paul Groth, and Carole Goble

Reference 33

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:55.984549Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation a2a7e784-5b8e-45f5-b0f5-8ba195b64f0b · outbound

This paper cites Stallman.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Stallman

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:55.840314Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 2583abca-c9b5-402d-9abd-fbf657f7c861 · outbound

This paper cites Using provenance to manage knowledge of in silico experiments.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Using provenance to manage knowledge of in silico experiments

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:55.717795Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 3d76dae1-e7e5-46b3-9ea1-38daa508dc6d · outbound

This paper cites Stodden, F.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Stodden, F

Reference 36

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:55.571942Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 38ae863e-35e3-4fb7-9660-a90745756cab · outbound

This paper cites Norman, Anthony Etuk, Federico Cerutti, Robin Wentao Ouyang, Mani Srivastava, Nir Oren, Timothy Dropps, John A.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Norman, Anthony Etuk, Federico Cerutti, Robin Wentao Ouyang, Mani Srivastava, Nir Oren, Timothy Dropps, John A

Reference 37

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:55.420226Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 9b4d5773-0a25-4b17-bdbc-b373bd540a94 · outbound

This paper cites HyperProv: Decentralized Resilient Data Provenance at the Edge with Blockchains.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings HyperProv: Decentralized Resilient Data Provenance at the Edge with Blockchains

Reference 38

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:54.894634Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation f743775f-8740-4460-8095-19ac858b6faa · outbound

This paper cites Valenta and S.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Valenta and S

Reference 39

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:55.303086Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation bb891759-2028-4472-8773-d5b2affacfaa · outbound

This paper cites Wilkinson, Michel Dumontier, IJsbrand Jan Aalbersberg, Gabrielle Appleton, Myles Axton, Arie Baak, Niklas Blomberg, Jan- Willem Boiten, Luiz Bonino da Silva Santos, Philip E.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Wilkinson, Michel Dumontier, IJsbrand Jan Aalbersberg, Gabrielle Appleton, Myles Axton, Arie Baak, Niklas Blomberg, Jan- Willem Boiten, Luiz Bonino da Silva Santos, Philip E

Reference 40

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:19:55.118758Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation ee85a4d7-ef6c-48f9-a2a8-3ba0e4f75af9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings Unresolved cited work

Reference 2014

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:20:01.044564Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation 5230a602-c93b-4aa4-843a-a77107ec64d4 · inbound

Provenance Tracking in Large-Scale Machine Learning Systems cites this paper.

Provenance Tracking in Large-Scale Machine Learning Systems Trustworthy Provenance for Big Data Science: a Modular Architecture Leveraging Blockchain in Federated Settings

Reference 39

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T21:10:34.615000Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.