Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 46 of 46 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2411.16936.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2411.16936 v1

Coverage vector

measured 46 of 46 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:10.793217Z

measured 47 of 47 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T18:45:11.262542Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-10T18:45:11.401802Z

Reference resolution

46 of 46 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy32
unresolved14
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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 97b6beda-2551-40c5-8338-1ed80e18cdf6 · outbound

This paper cites Orawiwatnakul, Crossword puzzles as a learn- ing tool for vocabulary development, Electronic Journal of Research in Education Psychology 11 (2013) 413–428.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Orawiwatnakul, Crossword puzzles as a learn- ing tool for vocabulary development, Electronic Journal of Research in Education Psychology 11 (2013) 413–428

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.576590Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation b62fb481-0c87-4940-8367-2b59cff1dc89 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.560502Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation c26758d3-0092-47fc-9f20-5e7e6e0ad9a6 · outbound

This paper cites Dzulfikri, Application-based crossword puzzles: Players’ perception and vocabulary retention, Stud- ies in English Language and Education 3 (2016) 122– 133.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Dzulfikri, Application-based crossword puzzles: Players’ perception and vocabulary retention, Stud- ies in English Language and Education 3 (2016) 122– 133

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.547315Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation ece8710b-5dfd-43ef-815c-2886dd36373e · outbound

This paper cites Nickerson, Crossword puzzles and lexical mem- ory, in: Attention and performance VI, Routledge, 1977, pp.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Nickerson, Crossword puzzles and lexical mem- ory, in: Attention and performance VI, Routledge, 1977, pp

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.534575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation aed5526c-7f02-4b0c-8ac0-5a624b1dff9c · outbound

This paper cites Yuriev, B.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Yuriev, B

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.518490Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 129e38ff-2fd0-4d5c-a678-61743e6deaa1 · outbound

This paper cites Mircea cel Batran.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Mircea cel Batran

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.502890Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation bd54c17f-2353-486f-b8b5-24b6e864d706 · outbound

This paper cites Kaynak, S.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Kaynak, S

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.488085Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 5a9e46cf-0130-4b2f-98a9-2701dc1217b7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.469193Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 1b932373-ac66-4c56-bfb5-277e9fb27e07 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.453417Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 0f20fd37-4f75-4660-96de-2d7fa9c4b625 · outbound

This paper cites Zamani, S.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Zamani, S

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.438728Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation cdea1ae9-94c7-49f8-b3ad-b9f7811a8148 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.423167Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 1ada03f4-51c8-42fa-a434-57e7251cbaf1 · outbound

This paper cites Ranaivo-Malançon, T.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Ranaivo-Malançon, T

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.407488Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 2654d1f6-f2ce-4761-b91b-e36878d53060 · outbound

This paper cites Rigutini, M.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Rigutini, M

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.391449Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation a7148457-8d8c-4c3a-a8a3-682fcb2ae0dd · outbound

This paper cites Rigutini, M.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Rigutini, M

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.375071Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation a974b2df-2c08-4a1a-9308-57109aa40306 · outbound

This paper cites Esteche, R.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Esteche, R

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.360408Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 9a14a689-586f-4507-b1f6-f96962676a7e · outbound

This paper cites Arora, N.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Arora, N

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.347370Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 0ed9b55c-303c-4669-8790-657ceae8627b · outbound

This paper cites Zeinalipour, T.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Zeinalipour, T

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.332046Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation dbc7e6cd-f298-43eb-b313-befb75fa9d5b · outbound

This paper cites Italian Crossword Generator: Enhancing Education through Interactive Word Puzzles.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Italian Crossword Generator: Enhancing Education through Interactive Word Puzzles

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:10.602730Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 93421182-4e00-4e71-ab3f-059d8c61e807 · outbound

This paper cites Zeinalipour, M.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Zeinalipour, M

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.315653Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation d4643f84-daf1-499e-8409-de7762d2b309 · outbound

This paper cites Zeinalipour, Y.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Zeinalipour, Y

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.296884Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 3973bff8-8ded-4464-9dce-3a9de55f93fe · outbound

This paper cites Clue-Instruct: Text-Based Clue Generation for Educational Crossword Puzzles.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Clue-Instruct: Text-Based Clue Generation for Educational Crossword Puzzles

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:10.615018Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7ded7fac-881e-443c-afa8-14b6855ada4d · outbound

This paper cites Chierchia, Reference to kinds across language, Natural language semantics 6 (1998) 339–405.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Chierchia, Reference to kinds across language, Natural language semantics 6 (1998) 339–405

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.270575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 9edb5e59-fd00-4c09-94a5-64a785ae8aef · outbound

This paper cites Link, The logical analysis of plurals and mass terms: A lattice theoretical approach, Meaning, Use, and Interpretation of Language/Walter de Gruyter (1983).

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Link, The logical analysis of plurals and mass terms: A lattice theoretical approach, Meaning, Use, and Interpretation of Language/Walter de Gruyter (1983)

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.252618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 7b896afa-acc0-4297-9bdd-b68ae664f714 · outbound

This paper cites Longobardi, Reference and proper names: A theory of n-movement in syntax and logical form, Linguistic inquiry (1994) 609–665.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Longobardi, Reference and proper names: A theory of n-movement in syntax and logical form, Linguistic inquiry (1994) 609–665

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.229892Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation c3d2e1c6-cdfc-49d1-ade0-399e81012fbc · outbound

This paper cites Zamparelli, Layers in the determiner phrase, Routledge, 2014.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Zamparelli, Layers in the determiner phrase, Routledge, 2014

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.207852Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 09b83c82-fe0f-4948-b6de-2e6adbfd1c01 · outbound

This paper cites Moro, Copular sentences, The Blackwell com- panion to syntax (2006) 1–23.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Moro, Copular sentences, The Blackwell com- panion to syntax (2006) 1–23

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.187103Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 09ddc4b7-eedb-4351-a555-9162d6c6f4ee · outbound

This paper cites Self-Instruct: Aligning Language Models with Self-Generated Instructions.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Self-Instruct: Aligning Language Models with Self-Generated Instructions

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:10.638388Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b0256e0b-29a9-4896-aad2-8bd10e011f44 · outbound

This paper cites Brown, B.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Brown, B

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.165829Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation fa1bf0db-0a2f-4993-878d-676c7c95abc1 · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:10.646782Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dc0ea088-bc0b-420c-a928-829dc7bcea37 · outbound

This paper cites LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:10.651337Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 65b67dc8-e79a-47f3-8304-2cafb0445c60 · outbound

This paper cites Rasley, S.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Rasley, S

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.151355Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 49243c28-44a8-4cd2-a3ab-e34f09131b89 · outbound

This paper cites FlashAttention-2: Faster Attention with Better Parallelism and Work Partitioning.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation FlashAttention-2: Faster Attention with Better Parallelism and Work Partitioning

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:10.659294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e4185676-9319-4616-b38a-3f06785c3c76 · outbound

This paper cites Make sure that the keyword remains absent from the clues.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Make sure that the keyword remains absent from the clues

Reference 36

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.089273Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation a0a406a7-3b05-478c-b94d-d26a391932fe · outbound

This paper cites Make sure the output is in the requested format and do not include the whole process in the output, but only the clues.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Make sure the output is in the requested format and do not include the whole process in the output, but only the clues

Reference 40

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.020082Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 755a7843-107a-4152-bb7d-8e6a13f83945 · outbound

This paper cites Make sure that the keyword remains absent from the clues.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Make sure that the keyword remains absent from the clues

Reference 44

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.004945Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 59e93546-d437-4288-a1d6-7ae6f094ccf8 · outbound

This paper cites Make sure the output is in the requested format and do not include the whole process in the output, but only the clues.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Make sure the output is in the requested format and do not include the whole process in the output, but only the clues

Reference 48

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:10.990485Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 7c59e6e9-d13f-4bbf-906f-091a614c0351 · outbound

This paper cites Make sure that the keyword remains absent from the clues.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Make sure that the keyword remains absent from the clues

Reference 52

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:10.973128Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 2605533e-2673-47e6-87ff-a77d55c1af61 · outbound

This paper cites Make sure the output is in the requested format and do not include the whole process in the output, but only the clues.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Make sure the output is in the requested format and do not include the whole process in the output, but only the clues

Reference 56

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:10.958315Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation dbb2eeb8-7c4e-4b45-90a8-ceb6fa9945a1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.137317Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 7698ec07-d950-4c91-ac4e-0540f89249e4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Unresolved cited work

Reference 58

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.119486Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 3fad7893-3f0a-41e4-aa9e-30f03ae99ea0 · outbound

This paper cites Try to select sentences from different parts of the Text.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Try to select sentences from different parts of the Text

Reference 59

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.102667Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 74c8bd0c-882d-456b-a6f1-c4c087d920a7 · outbound

This paper cites è <clue>.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation è <clue>

Reference 60

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:10.943606Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 897cc667-f723-45b1-8d90-dbdb4d768992 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Unresolved cited work

Reference 61

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.072523Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation e4416c25-39ca-49e9-a3f2-cddd43e1e5f8 · outbound

This paper cites Make sure that the clues are relevant and that they are sufficient to identify the keyword.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Make sure that the clues are relevant and that they are sufficient to identify the keyword

Reference 62

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.058779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation f885a360-09e0-4386-85a7-7b35dacc51ca · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Unresolved cited work

Reference 63

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:11.036678Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation a1bfc2b5-5397-4333-8146-df1523dfa07d · outbound

This paper cites Make sure the output is in the requested format and do not include the whole process in the output, but only the clues.

Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation Make sure the output is in the requested format and do not include the whole process in the output, but only the clues

Reference 64

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T12:47:10.926665Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation 850ab4d4-0206-49cf-8080-16ef967ed701 · inbound

From Arabic Text to Puzzles: LLM-Driven Development of Arabic Educational Crosswords cites this paper.

From Arabic Text to Puzzles: LLM-Driven Development of Arabic Educational Crosswords Harnessing LLMs for Educational Content-Driven Italian Crossword Generation

Reference 23

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-10T18:45:11.408415Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.