Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.144372Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect
As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 23 of 23 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1909.01342.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
23 of 23 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy20
- unresolved2
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier1
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation e30bc6af-ee76-4ebb-9525-2c7525ca18e7 · outbound
This paper cites Design and performance equations for advanced meteoroid and debris shields.
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect Design and performance equations for advanced meteoroid and debris shields
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.462861Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation d4978a38-9a90-4e35-b6bb-2ccfa4342e29 · outbound
This paper cites Space station MMOD shielding.
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect Space station MMOD shielding
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.450063Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 2d2ce100-99f2-41dc-b425-329811d39e3d · outbound
This paper cites Large satellite constellation orbital debris impacts: Case studies of oneweb and spacex proposals.
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect Large satellite constellation orbital debris impacts: Case studies of oneweb and spacex proposals
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.437572Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 765ad97c-3085-4c84-a84d-3b94f1da959b · outbound
This paper cites SpaceX’s space-Internet woes: Despite technical glitches, the company plans to launch the first of nearly 12,000 satellites in 2019.
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect SpaceX’s space-Internet woes: Despite technical glitches, the company plans to launch the first of nearly 12,000 satellites in 2019
Reference 4
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.425271Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation cb668826-17cf-4b38-81e1-e15412e5e3f9 · outbound
This paper cites SWIMSat: Space Weather and Meteor Impact Monitoring using a Low-Cost 6U Cube- Sat.
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect SWIMSat: Space Weather and Meteor Impact Monitoring using a Low-Cost 6U Cube- Sat
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.412082Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 34903d61-f581-4593-b183-8505d01e5302 · outbound
This paper cites Analysis of the 2007 Chinese ASAT Test and the Impact of its Debris on the Space Environment.
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect Analysis of the 2007 Chinese ASAT Test and the Impact of its Debris on the Space Environment
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.399265Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 6b60adb0-2d75-4e19-b99e-d606b40538fb · outbound
This paper cites Collision frequency of artificial satellites: The creation of a debris belt.
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect Collision frequency of artificial satellites: The creation of a debris belt
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.384482Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 78c97d1f-c084-4797-85c7-0a87a2d0bca9 · outbound
This paper cites The kessler syndrome: implications to future space operations.
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect The kessler syndrome: implications to future space operations
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.372040Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation b62328c0-b810-4915-a54f-31890c434ba8 · outbound
This paper cites Theatre Ballistic Missile Defence Systems.
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect Theatre Ballistic Missile Defence Systems
Reference 9
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.360144Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 3cfb88f4-f507-49be-bc54-741d8a7da675 · outbound
This paper cites A 1 cm space debris impact onto the sentinel-1a solar array.
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect A 1 cm space debris impact onto the sentinel-1a solar array
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.347479Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation fd50edda-876e-49d0-a774-0b4ae58b0347 · outbound
This paper cites On-Orbit Smart Camera System to Observe Illuminated and Unilluminated Space Objects.
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect On-Orbit Smart Camera System to Observe Illuminated and Unilluminated Space Objects
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.334940Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation a39d8d40-170a-45c4-9891-2cf1c8751f0b · outbound
This paper cites July 2009.
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect July 2009
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.322562Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 10063c57-d5c4-4fe1-8482-19d54d52af10 · outbound
This paper cites A technical comparison of three low earth orbit satellite constellation systems to provide global broadband.
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect A technical comparison of three low earth orbit satellite constellation systems to provide global broadband
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.309499Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation dd076650-76a7-4113-885b-c4a14760b832 · outbound
This paper cites Spectral irradiance calibration in the infrared. XV . Absolute calibration of standard stars by experiments on the midcourse space experiment.
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect Spectral irradiance calibration in the infrared. XV . Absolute calibration of standard stars by experiments on the midcourse space experiment
Reference 14
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.296368Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 7d0b859f-784f-4979-96b0-e4ce36b59b34 · outbound
This paper cites Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 1997.
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 1997
Reference 15
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- doi_truncated, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.177688Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation a957798a-e389-4168-b5fa-471d8871c7b4 · outbound
This paper cites Uncooled emissive infrared imager for CubeSats.
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect Uncooled emissive infrared imager for CubeSats
Reference 16
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.283585Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation b3ac4bcf-5890-48e9-8e02-918bc5b18cea · outbound
This paper cites Interactions of the space debris environment with mega constellations—Using the example of the OneWeb constellation.
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect Interactions of the space debris environment with mega constellations—Using the example of the OneWeb constellation
Reference 17
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.271101Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 632a6bea-c0dc-4a03-990d-a86ef968ef98 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.258887Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 0259fa23-b87c-4cb4-93c2-f9de6825dd72 · outbound
This paper cites An investigation of ceramic/aluminium composites as shields for hypervelocity impacts.
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect An investigation of ceramic/aluminium composites as shields for hypervelocity impacts
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.245315Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 0a7619db-85ca-46cb-80e5-e91a5493a941 · outbound
This paper cites Nano-composite optical ceramics for infrared windows and domes.
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect Nano-composite optical ceramics for infrared windows and domes
Reference 20
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.231760Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation b2b51e93-3a81-498e-8bd4-db61ade3ff02 · outbound
This paper cites MMT-Cam: A New Miniature Multispectral Ther- mal Infrared Camera System for Capturing Dynamic Earth Processes.
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect MMT-Cam: A New Miniature Multispectral Ther- mal Infrared Camera System for Capturing Dynamic Earth Processes
Reference 21
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.218656Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 86a1dea4-9cbd-45ac-9943-ac3853847b22 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.204581Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation dc6bd229-6825-4433-ae04-729960b49bf5 · outbound
This paper cites Value analysis for orbital debris removal.
Building Small-Satellites to Live Through the Kessler Effect Value analysis for orbital debris removal
Reference 23
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T05:54:53.191597Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.