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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 66 of 66 outbound references and 5 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.12625.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.12625 v1

Coverage vector

measured 66 of 66 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.303578Z

measured 71 of 71 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 5 of 5 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T00:31:25.712579Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

66 of 66 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy38
  • unresolved27
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

0
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation 11e659a2-4e65-417e-970e-eec344a41348 · outbound

This paper cites China digital times,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model China digital times,

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:46.122525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.073643Z digest=sha256:13d1e26d4d791f16f254057d7f73ac434802f976949e38c0cb50b2d19fe64f41

Observation 571c8831-c49b-4e9b-9c3f-0a0162330265 · outbound

This paper cites How China detects and blocks Shadowsocks,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model How China detects and blocks Shadowsocks,

Reference 2

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:46.111528Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.077896Z digest=sha256:2bb4d2fbe9638f816ea1ea0cf789e68a8757bd1271a95d32251a8de634bf27a3

Observation f1a0d979-22c4-4c40-8222-77b0cebb6c55 · outbound

This paper cites Towards a comprehensive picture of the Great Firewall’s DNS censorship,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Towards a comprehensive picture of the Great Firewall’s DNS censorship,

Reference 3

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:46.089882Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.085910Z digest=sha256:ecaa69872bba7fdb132a865b506c296a435d6022da5965e2881c81198a43b4a2

Observation f0698038-2234-4ac4-b186-465fa9eeb59c · outbound

This paper cites (2021, Jan.) How to Deploy a Censorship Resistant Shadowsocks- libev Server.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model (2021, Jan.) How to Deploy a Censorship Resistant Shadowsocks- libev Server

Reference 4

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:46.078268Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.090028Z digest=sha256:d8739cc178b72a2e5427ab6b9da231a877bb429b3b5098280c8612622e6f66bd

Observation 20116efb-ea73-4dd0-a84b-6e9aefccce8e · outbound

This paper cites Fifield, and A.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Fifield, and A

Reference 5

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:46.067901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.093887Z digest=sha256:d2ba759a0c75254d8c5fb157fadcc8d8b3bb5fe82ff19f28cb53447aa3d906c0

Observation 0f8a6b98-bb94-4a2f-9c00-cf72680c8349 · outbound

This paper cites Triplet censors: Demystifying Great Firewall’s DNS censorship behavior,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Triplet censors: Demystifying Great Firewall’s DNS censorship behavior,

Reference 6

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.097667Z digest=sha256:78ace3e10c5e60927b258f7b26e609d6a86d7261dbe3820291d565c249279a75

Observation 9247882b-9937-4cbc-9812-1a8191d0cd13 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen Technical Report.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Qwen Technical Report

Reference 7

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.101365Z digest=sha256:b629ebbaf208c28d870ff7bdae43cd271fd7bca0bf51e31b8a98644b438868a4

Observation cc2d5b91-2808-41c2-a8f6-5b9f5e5267c1 · outbound

This paper cites Bock, iyouport, Anonymous, L.-H.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Bock, iyouport, Anonymous, L.-H

Reference 8

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:46.045472Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.105782Z digest=sha256:7e772485825f32c76a586c272ac8fc991020c5b081cadb88f5e96511b17babee

Observation 31030fdb-7647-475e-bda6-9ca795455bf0 · outbound

This paper cites Improving language models by retrieving from trillions of tokens.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Improving language models by retrieving from trillions of tokens

Reference 9

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.109396Z digest=sha256:6a1008651660537c3c2a711b326cd49bebc9a5b0650e3bdfbd94d6ca0cb0f42c

Observation c205b9b9-46c6-416a-b760-cbaa3fe2bf95 · outbound

This paper cites On the importance of encrypted-SNI (ESNI) to censorship circumvention,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model On the importance of encrypted-SNI (ESNI) to censorship circumvention,

Reference 10

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.113328Z digest=sha256:66880177d6eebc5245728c9ca8d61f23fba4b6fb9bf2969470ea2403959ec787

Observation d360eb1d-f731-4dc6-bf5b-4359b1539d47 · outbound

This paper cites 404 文 库 ( 被删 除 文 章 ),.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model 404 文 库 ( 被删 除 文 章 ),

Reference 11

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.117206Z digest=sha256:cdb12540551f701b368c70e2463c5e4ccbc94964c0310f83b0c613fb5e07858f

Observation 321330ff-8291-4bab-a357-4b638a17b5af · outbound

This paper cites PaLM: Scaling Language Modeling with Pathways.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model PaLM: Scaling Language Modeling with Pathways

Reference 12

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.120448Z digest=sha256:3226927d7951036bcaa3840d33941585b7348e43640e49e7ca6ff0d2c3b7a37a

Observation 0baf9553-79d9-4645-bfbb-408db4bd0210 · outbound

This paper cites Deep reinforcement learning from human preferences,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Deep reinforcement learning from human preferences,

Reference 13

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.124331Z digest=sha256:9419abab894a66320a99ae51ff67600c35129a36037c2b6f52d05ac97499c279

Observation 50656837-2173-4236-a7a2-2687919ba788 · outbound

This paper cites Yes, deepseek provides censored re- sponses to questions about china,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Yes, deepseek provides censored re- sponses to questions about china,

Reference 14

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.127604Z digest=sha256:6f90b2c3c52a4b1430894682c25068e51a85e9eda8aff46c13e51fd00d303561

Observation 052d52bf-1759-4944-a19b-d7b5631931c3 · outbound

This paper cites Shadowsocks aead cihpher specification.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Shadowsocks aead cihpher specification

Reference 15

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.987202Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.131038Z digest=sha256:79738fc589069eb843e67837906daa1285bcaf1402c5adb1c21150a6b99e452f

Observation 67da82a5-6bb5-4e31-a7ee-b9642a869d5d · outbound

This paper cites developers, “Vmess.” [Online].

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model developers, “Vmess.” [Online]

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.977737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.134614Z digest=sha256:8a674b18c18d6e60e56ddd856a2e17469605bee1faf4ba755dfc45b9a7f219c4

Observation e8284a43-f621-4986-986b-bcc3f4fbf12b · outbound

This paper cites Hold-On: Protecting against on-path DNS poisoning,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Hold-On: Protecting against on-path DNS poisoning,

Reference 17

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.967385Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.138395Z digest=sha256:fbfd640b51d34b319107d8b38f4ab4bd40371da574b91539dadcb4e2a5ef6199

Observation 4172ab05-e61b-4c74-871f-bc429965c2ad · outbound

This paper cites Analyzing China’s blocking of unpublished Tor bridges,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Analyzing China’s blocking of unpublished Tor bridges,

Reference 18

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.945388Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.145887Z digest=sha256:9097ab4115ec8f659148e4223e36224295a476083524f72f4e109ef3801e4f70

Observation d5409982-2ee7-4286-a4b0-028366ec9d76 · outbound

This paper cites Examining how the Great Firewall discovers hidden circumvention servers,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Examining how the Great Firewall discovers hidden circumvention servers,

Reference 19

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.935274Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.149234Z digest=sha256:c3ee7ca3ad10439e5aec477b4758eeabbd6c45dd2f004f75f9351532a5173ea0

Observation aa302639-8742-4a78-8a00-58f119f2e7cb · outbound

This paper cites A study of China’s censorship and its evasion through the lens of online gaming,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model A study of China’s censorship and its evasion through the lens of online gaming,

Reference 20

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.925249Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.152276Z digest=sha256:f7f76b46692a6be35470f859f3f227737d0beb92c4f445521c82ccf5a3df197d

Observation 56b043e6-4b3f-4ef4-851e-c202af2dfc8d · outbound

This paper cites Detecting probe-resistant proxies,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Detecting probe-resistant proxies,

Reference 21

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.916012Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.155499Z digest=sha256:20260abab9e263ab0b4719561aa058d171324ce1f26bb48b86e9a9270ccffaf8

Observation 32c41b77-21fb-417e-bd7e-75d6ec896a67 · outbound

This paper cites HTTPT: A probe-resistant proxy,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model HTTPT: A probe-resistant proxy,

Reference 22

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.906758Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.159039Z digest=sha256:5051efb31302a3ab94cac0e09e4670de06140020296ed95d837514f4cb7b05af

Observation 30ec02a6-c2e1-4f92-b9a1-97df32ded882 · outbound

This paper cites Red Teaming Language Models to Reduce Harms: Methods, Scaling Behaviors, and Lessons Learned.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Red Teaming Language Models to Reduce Harms: Methods, Scaling Behaviors, and Lessons Learned

Reference 23

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.162262Z digest=sha256:4d934943a43d4926e7c8550aed3d4366b88d16bad4430348300d06fac5fd6787

Observation 60fd8fd4-d6a0-435c-b49b-ced5b59ee36d · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 24

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.165694Z digest=sha256:56fb71e142b8068ab2f0428ca98e9063897fd05a0e76f33edd508acc5dee859e

Observation 62832308-3f0f-4778-856e-3ce1595077cb · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Dataset.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Dataset

Reference 25

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.168987Z digest=sha256:1329afb7bdb7e98e9423cbc1bb2ccb6745d507c39dc01f6c4ca75977f8c7beb9

Observation 8ef660e1-a2e1-453a-970e-cbb919b39c0f · outbound

This paper cites Distilling the Knowledge in a Neural Network.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Distilling the Knowledge in a Neural Network

Reference 26

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.172532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.172532Z digest=sha256:5502992dd715eefe7454eb64cb627c26dfbacf73bff5146f895697a95e2b3486

Observation b07108cc-783c-4fee-a98f-990a3bd88e70 · outbound

This paper cites GFWeb: Measuring the Great Firewall’s Web censorship at scale,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model GFWeb: Measuring the Great Firewall’s Web censorship at scale,

Reference 27

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.896018Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.176022Z digest=sha256:e607c568a97e5eb8ada49506ad534d33fbd6df4672ce1b99967cb45d7e4e1a72

Observation d96d2fc2-c760-4adf-8ee0-d621f7d8b6db · outbound

This paper cites How great is the Great Firewall? Measuring China’s DNS censorship,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model How great is the Great Firewall? Measuring China’s DNS censorship,

Reference 28

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.885883Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.179291Z digest=sha256:18490f00f409c85a9a334dc11ba7b0033fa7e4e0037bf04128472587d874d397

Observation ca6984e6-3c2e-462f-9079-fe7673ec581b · outbound

This paper cites Safety Tax: Safety Alignment Makes Your Large Reasoning Models Less Reasonable.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Safety Tax: Safety Alignment Makes Your Large Reasoning Models Less Reasonable

Reference 29

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.182693Z digest=sha256:9ed4c4cdb69d39a2b4810106cd5dcd21ea5fe8ad29038d81b92a0397a538d3fc

Observation f9539837-63b3-4d5e-8d0e-a5c76989640a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.186304Z digest=sha256:372c1fc9bbec8b366ba224cc34f796499eefa1b09802a8a131e9932d67499a9c

Observation 73309f5d-2a33-4dc2-ab6a-33e19acbcc38 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring QQMail’s automated email censorship in China,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Measuring QQMail’s automated email censorship in China,

Reference 31

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.531094Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.189723Z digest=sha256:195be149ce44326469458ed3e570a580f2f5a5b63d408deee291f6a5d4bdc709

Observation a213ce4a-7638-4f65-a19d-0e30958fc262 · outbound

This paper cites An analysis of automatic image filtering on WeChat Moments,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model An analysis of automatic image filtering on WeChat Moments,

Reference 32

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.863566Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.192906Z digest=sha256:cdbf2d38ab75a17d7b1f1d96b097f0005f7eceddc1820499550d995432d5884a

Observation d7bb7462-b4ad-48f9-b49c-5b6482c0e2b7 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report

Reference 33

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.196051Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.196051Z digest=sha256:dd56b74e0869b171edb2da513f190ba8b30a71aecf285e613d53dd7783a08994

Observation 72d3e91e-bc76-4798-ab93-4ce7a8de0ba0 · outbound

This paper cites s1: Simple test-time scaling.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model s1: Simple test-time scaling

Reference 34

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.199824Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.199824Z digest=sha256:b285c561510f3b9067c82f45a5287f7bdea55659eaed1a57105d3789ca776840

Observation 3bd16cbd-6baa-442c-925c-2997c32d8d07 · outbound

This paper cites Detecting censorable content on Sina Weibo: A pilot study,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Detecting censorable content on Sina Weibo: A pilot study,

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.852353Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.203315Z digest=sha256:5417fd62627022c0214b858be548f05ea3e85261ce6320fe8d437c01ec0a6828

Observation e7183117-1890-4fb6-bb38-2d00b1e5e8b6 · outbound

This paper cites Gpt-4 technical report,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Gpt-4 technical report,

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.841684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.206394Z digest=sha256:204100a877fdb6f0e01c4b0efeca8d52d45b06f75d46b355c435e7797a40a7e0

Observation d62283f1-35ca-4d20-93c5-e7f944c3e1a0 · outbound

This paper cites Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.210639Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.210639Z digest=sha256:12e57624897324af71c5ffc021aa0abae0e87cd4e0ddbadc9b83ef755c1b23d2

Observation fc418323-d3bf-4af5-8310-861be5e07bbf · outbound

This paper cites Deepseek indeed censors sensitive prompts about china, but there’s a workaround,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Deepseek indeed censors sensitive prompts about china, but there’s a workaround,

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.831176Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.214939Z digest=sha256:ef722fabcaafaa6ab6873863e68206fb9b1894d50c7339c84376233411a1ecbb

Observation a5a27694-132d-4852-b7e9-1c2e3a90fec4 · outbound

This paper cites Direct Preference Optimization: Your Language Model is Secretly a Reward Model.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Direct Preference Optimization: Your Language Model is Secretly a Reward Model

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.218272Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.218272Z digest=sha256:4ebfbb59df0956f408673af116a6b16ff537abf67bae360d2f3ed0ae991823a9

Observation 91c38e8f-bd3b-411c-9b98-b107427b613e · outbound

This paper cites Chinese wall or Swiss cheese? keyword filtering in the Great Firewall of China,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Chinese wall or Swiss cheese? keyword filtering in the Great Firewall of China,

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.820309Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.221759Z digest=sha256:75de7edfba35f8d25aa17fb7730f9bfdf15199b3fa99d8c2e9da3fd45679cb44

Observation b8ea8b4b-d9f5-4a90-9630-34506b2b14fd · outbound

This paper cites Gpqa: A graduate-level google-proof q&a benchmark,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Gpqa: A graduate-level google-proof q&a benchmark,

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.225139Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.225139Z digest=sha256:75f3a4e6b782933471c61b19cdc830b1e179c659c618301428f9194a0455d2ef

Observation 56d93780-2440-476a-9bc2-a388e07da576 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.803482Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.228371Z digest=sha256:3429c5bf18c2434b1942bb8466b9d618f6cfe0fbd5fc228428a1641bdcb8fa89

Observation 846c348b-6043-4704-8af2-4622e985bf66 · outbound

This paper cites Lost in translation: Characterizing automated censorship in online translation services,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Lost in translation: Characterizing automated censorship in online translation services,

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.792340Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.231539Z digest=sha256:14a34c582c3de145767a7822d138ca4e7e1525a9b30dfa64967ea569e9c273dd

Observation e6e0c95c-0408-4033-8393-aac840c80f50 · outbound

This paper cites Toolformer: Language Models Can Teach Themselves to Use Tools.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Toolformer: Language Models Can Teach Themselves to Use Tools

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.234497Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.234497Z digest=sha256:fe3447a0acc43a5ee983b97e698302bf79fe92ec23e8f5956a840cb034ab016e

Observation 47408701-51c4-48ac-a35e-fe9b6ed32fb2 · outbound

This paper cites Where have all the paragraphs gone? detecting and exposing censorship in Chinese translation,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Where have all the paragraphs gone? detecting and exposing censorship in Chinese translation,

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.782072Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.237820Z digest=sha256:2c4695f615e1491e92b68654d6fcc6e59103ed20cc69a2235a51e386906f4577

Observation b1e428bc-f0ae-42d1-9f32-8b13899cd157 · outbound

This paper cites Open Thoughts,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Open Thoughts,

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.760206Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.244014Z digest=sha256:1126ef0c8e2f25e9b4ba8e3e62f873ffaee03280686f763d03fc124f69e138c9

Observation d3d400da-69f7-4e49-8cab-a1ec65f90c97 · outbound

This paper cites Open-sourcing r1 1776,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Open-sourcing r1 1776,

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.749368Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.247168Z digest=sha256:40e7bfc78f68a6e324f5810e43773206e91c4eb593921fe561e5a270b4357f5e

Observation 3e79c01e-c2d3-4917-90e7-8fd4a3d9e15c · outbound

This paper cites Qwq-32b: Embracing the power of reinforcement learning,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Qwq-32b: Embracing the power of reinforcement learning,

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.250182Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.250182Z digest=sha256:2c53c98459dd7b0dba04925678df49d28727a712f1dd18a532086c98c3859351

Observation 7b8ee8d7-9085-4a2a-be0b-ea5f4cfeea54 · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.254517Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.254517Z digest=sha256:67a76cb842945444eae207c54e8aa9b19f49b2a7e07945625bfa13ff32aae084

Observation b8851819-b02e-4bfb-b07a-5c27083e675b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.732337Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.257818Z digest=sha256:8c08dfa92bb222f332ef40fb33a73c7caf4d0fa8d9a4d35253e008f9e8cdf15a

Observation 5526ccd7-4368-4343-837c-c92915cc6777 · outbound

This paper cites Attention is all you need,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Attention is all you need,

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.260941Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.260941Z digest=sha256:90e48695cfa2fdfe7c4da8d0fb1018298868d1f4a123814d5d7778e68fdbc648

Observation c00a3c2e-2fef-4147-ad4b-0af2325b7f44 · outbound

This paper cites Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.263963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.263963Z digest=sha256:1947424df90495b2571c72d8695c572d68a3f517344c3ef03aafae8c8a92e59f

Observation d0f9f9c6-2b9a-4907-bacd-0eb6e06b536e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.714523Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.268200Z digest=sha256:ebd40e28da55eb42660af0bb4c2ff211e9a8e36d3d835c928aca75845640416d

Observation b11e67a3-276f-4411-9834-b00dc4f95b61 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.704372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.272068Z digest=sha256:aa6073e4c44bb313a3529a6694b3d284a5679dd93d0c5211ffe723d2d77533e9

Observation 29d56661-bfa3-488a-ab2c-b944e181f776 · outbound

This paper cites How the Great Firewall of China is blocking Tor,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model How the Great Firewall of China is blocking Tor,

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.693938Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.275394Z digest=sha256:5513318b7492b71bbeddb87d8aff5b75b74391228c137065df9fbeaec7b6e407

Observation 19d2e503-eff8-456e-bfce-035eebb64c61 · outbound

This paper cites How the Great Firewall of China detects and blocks fully encrypted traffic,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model How the Great Firewall of China detects and blocks fully encrypted traffic,

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.683106Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.278610Z digest=sha256:f68c2c9091b91085ab151fd905f4cf34f0ac7e682954b11651f03ab2cd898f7a

Observation 4aaaf1a4-e7ac-4060-8a4e-0e3edb10fffd · outbound

This paper cites ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Models.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Models

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.281940Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.281940Z digest=sha256:7edd2d32c3b90e8e3f4c1a64b629af1a29d617955dd014112e1bb0b49d72a7da

Observation bc7c008f-361d-4d00-9551-75b5624fe203 · outbound

This paper cites Adversarial attacks on large language models via indirect trigger injection,.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Adversarial attacks on large language models via indirect trigger injection,

Reference 58

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.671916Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.285129Z digest=sha256:7e66cf93147e00cd74c492eb4e6c18cf7e39bf241701ff35622b3f667613a60f

Observation 756b11b1-db71-41ed-b155-26842626c5f1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Unresolved cited work

Reference 62

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.660947Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.289537Z digest=sha256:9109a2bff96f6a63a7490277e49909a162cb3642f0cfbd74d49d8e284dca2d9c

Observation faa24d46-19eb-4be6-8f3c-a7feda029195 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Unresolved cited work

Reference 63

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.650452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.293363Z digest=sha256:b4c56924c5283967a1a37ebbf6335062c794c93f23c5dcaf342d9fa1604286d7

Observation 06d71889-430c-4e6c-ad82-200c9a59b7ef · outbound

This paper cites censored.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model censored

Reference 64

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.640561Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.296815Z digest=sha256:1f8bd6b7aec21f8b8257f46764a82f707a84091b1f62701158119bd2fb12f9c9

Observation 15590b67-a82d-4d83-bafe-a4cfd47e5fc1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Unresolved cited work

Reference 65

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.630309Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.300243Z digest=sha256:fc089588412348bfbe50b0223bbbbdd60a24898f01a1a3b003da35908be8c3a9

Observation 6f1da402-4e26-4306-b263-33453be86410 · outbound

This paper cites I’m sorry, but I can’t comply with that request.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model I’m sorry, but I can’t comply with that request

Reference 66

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.620193Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.303578Z digest=sha256:2b681266453ca3bf35bc974c511e629e686f930af4dc4b299e4237ccad8debf2

Observation 22b0d4da-d0ba-4af2-bc94-f892ba21ef8a · outbound

This paper cites Available: https://www.icir.org/vern/papers/hold-on.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Available: https://www.icir.org/vern/papers/hold-on

Reference 2012

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.956789Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.141925Z digest=sha256:f8350457e3156b031cba2499345e7ef0dd21a906f6b0760a7048356a77347273

Observation 328f1325-0bd8-435b-97c2-96dccdea5519 · outbound

This paper cites Available: https://censorbib.nymity.ch/pdf/Alice2020a.pdf.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Available: https://censorbib.nymity.ch/pdf/Alice2020a.pdf

Reference 2020

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:46.100969Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.081829Z digest=sha256:b04c19696e5985eba99e5877bf9a9ce7d61350b8940ed41b047b61931f6ef467

Observation b668b034-d2f7-4f14-b3fc-2ec50738aadd · outbound

This paper cites Available: https://www.petsymposium.org/foci/2023/ foci-2023-0001.pdf.

R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model Available: https://www.petsymposium.org/foci/2023/ foci-2023-0001.pdf

Reference 2023

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T20:35:45.771227Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T20:35:45.240979Z digest=sha256:4fdd6c3a2d5b1eda301b802125e7d1df215287c0baca69d1a557b256cd0f888c

Pith citing papers

Observation eeb1ba44-158f-4dd8-9a2b-48555e675a92 · inbound

Derailing Non-Answers via Logit Suppression at Output Subspace Boundaries in RLHF-Aligned Language Models cites this paper.

Derailing Non-Answers via Logit Suppression at Output Subspace Boundaries in RLHF-Aligned Language Models R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:46.603474Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T13:03:46.603474Z digest=sha256:675c126ac917ceef1c6081685cb4fcc959086bccacee2e4da91db24fe99e5671

Observation c27193d9-656f-4363-8855-85569a57d3c9 · inbound

Information Suppression in Large Language Models: Auditing, Quantifying, and Characterizing Censorship in DeepSeek cites this paper.

Information Suppression in Large Language Models: Auditing, Quantifying, and Characterizing Censorship in DeepSeek R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:58:28.333789Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:58:28.333789Z digest=sha256:3e6e5eff25b8bfb92ae400531ffb38cc358ce5dea1b3b86b0e09801e50423a74

Observation 23f1bc68-f881-4b07-92bc-d811a485199d · inbound

Bilingual Bias in Large Language Models: A Taiwan Sovereignty Benchmark Study cites this paper.

Bilingual Bias in Large Language Models: A Taiwan Sovereignty Benchmark Study R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T03:59:19.988809Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-03T03:59:19.988809Z digest=sha256:8434d5ed1e3e086185967cba3296c977eb0d6a4c729f3f17dc1e254a15f38791

Observation 5ecfbf13-a8e3-4ff7-baf6-7e38bef00dcc · inbound

Scrapyard AI cites this paper.

Scrapyard AI R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T16:50:36.702452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T16:47:57.810162Z digest=sha256:af5049d933be825ee80b61f62803bfe372bf89cb0afc4da53907c44ab7adeb3e

Observation 7c98de8f-9ab7-413a-8bde-6211398ba249 · inbound

How China-Origin Vision-Language Models Move from Refusal to Reframing in State Alignment cites this paper.

How China-Origin Vision-Language Models Move from Refusal to Reframing in State Alignment R1dacted: Investigating Local Censorship in DeepSeek's R1 Language Model

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