Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T13:37:57.041074Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 57 of 57 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.04851.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T13:37:57.041074Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
57 of 57 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation e4759b2a-9e16-46bd-8a84-d0b814682304 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 70c11009-602c-4f89-b463-aa96d0627df5 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 15b6966a-c536-41c8-b442-df60e024970d · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 459793d3-7f6d-42d7-b7bd-a1fa605b9f62 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Arbabi, Y
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ca88a492-8235-4fef-9618-56c72e817e9e · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 7b56abc8-1b8d-46ad-8bcd-152c138697b4 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Jahani, Z
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 1e88d560-8899-43d4-a07b-dbcbd89862d4 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Khorasaninejad, Z
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 1a109ec5-fe7c-49e3-9b87-5b35769b0127 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 22abb0c0-3578-4fa6-973e-4adc01f464a9 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 0c9ac02a-b1b4-4c63-b61e-2b2ecc5380e0 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation aedb97cf-f0cb-49c7-914d-bc91fdd7daa9 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 88eecd13-2e62-4a37-86f9-87e4344dfda7 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 843a40e7-2adb-4333-8561-8bc8b5fe2fd1 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Cheng, X
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation efb48769-c478-4a7e-9b7f-157c939a3e1d · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Callewaert, V
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b0e51a5c-22ca-4530-b8ee-66b8aaf6f479 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation bc4954e3-7e9b-4842-8400-771770f60d45 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Reconfigurable all-dielectric metalens with diffraction limited performance
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation fc84c5bf-fba9-4012-86ef-80e1087d7b79 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Zhang, J
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation d15a3283-165d-4e8a-a101-edabdc72bfb4 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 91541c48-1d56-4682-90ae-6e7b904666b2 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Arbabi, A
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation d5d31097-e4b9-406b-b91f-58b75c3af85b · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 2eca7e78-bab6-4100-aba8-1a82e461a161 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network High-Performance Metasurfaces Synthesized via Multi-Objective Optimization
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation c6899e11-d5aa-4ca9-ac7d-f8b63d16e62b · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b7f2da69-472e-4119-b2e4-96259e2070c7 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 3441c90b-af22-4463-84ae-f2ee91d5df93 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4723c00a-28b3-4240-9729-9811c19ff9b6 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Malkiel, M
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 240705b7-5f7f-4c80-8ddc-5458f9e6a664 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Peurifoy, Y
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 2cfc83a5-12ea-407c-8486-672f1b76261e · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 95d3d6ea-9d0b-4075-8348-31c5c1538645 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 41b4f6a7-5650-4703-b005-93326de85648 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Deep neural network (DNN) surrogate models for the accelerated design of optical devices and systems
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 1747ecf6-14d8-41ba-a645-45cfc8f8a60e · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 220ef413-74ba-4d35-a601-a98ec67af7fb · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Inverse Design of Photonic Crystal Nanobeam Cavity Structure via Deep Neural Network
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 2f11f593-c8de-478a-b9f1-aac0837e5314 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Lin, C.-C
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 97bbdd7d-8d55-4477-bdb1-7331fc6adbbe · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network High-Freedom Inverse Design with Deep Neural Network for Metasurface Filter in the Visible
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 0e9beff0-825b-4981-960c-85c0a139829c · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Generative adversarial nets
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a57208ee-01e4-4933-bb04-a3a4aedc6b55 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Conditional Generative Adversarial Nets
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 26e88e0b-ba0c-4fb8-8597-eeeb6f774687 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Simulator-based training of generative models for the inverse design of metasurfaces
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 17482202-401b-4455-b044-530203f53d63 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Jiang, J
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 23c1aa5a-3a68-46af-b9b0-42ad65bf39ce · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Jiang, D
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 02766fb5-fa04-4b5f-821a-3d0fae86bbaa · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 7aaa7a76-dc41-4e15-ac52-be2e546cde72 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation f15fb368-48cb-4d0b-b8ce-7187be915571 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Joint multi-layer GAN-based design of tensorial RF metasurfaces
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 1e761fdd-a390-4c34-8215-6590e9a9c01d · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Multidiscriminator distributed generative model for multi-layer RF metasurface discovery
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ec291537-70e5-4954-942e-af452ff08d23 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Sajedian, J
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 901c0579-0546-4984-b848-13ba1cdc4f79 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Compounding meta-atoms into meta-molecules with hybrid artificial intelligence techniques
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 67cad63d-4b20-485e-adce-3840efe2d5a3 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Wasserstein generative adversarial networks
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 0e80d1eb-c444-49a9-9f9c-224325c29d2c · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Improved training of wasserstein gans
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 388cae1a-2a1a-4043-b4c4-e216c5c1aa44 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Delving deep into rectifiers: Surpassing human- level performance on imagenet classification
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation df28b28c-0f21-48dd-abf6-cc7595bfe43e · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Batch Normalization: Accelerating Deep Network Training by Reducing Internal Covariate Shift
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1113e525-ccb3-4794-a77e-bb45a213ba63 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network A Freeform Dielectric Metasurface Modeling Approach Based on Deep Neural Networks
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a75e4c53-88b0-47c0-a07e-47d90ae5a89f · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Unresolved cited work
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 483e9bf4-db07-42a4-b989-142c587ab874 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Deep Learning Reveals Underlying Physics of Light-matter Interactions in Nanophotonic Devices
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 00a92de8-4160-473b-a1ba-b0d1c2e6bff4 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Knowledge Discovery In Nanophotonics Using Geometric Deep Learning
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation e4c280d1-f050-4eaa-afcd-cc55ea5b520c · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network S1 illustrates the network architecture of the proposed neural network, with the data flow details included
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 7470041a-43aa-494c-8831-97ec61b42382 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network needle d rop
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b5b3ad2d-f4a5-4b67-8e48-09276992634a · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network 1” and black represents “0
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 90f09ab0-6bfd-4bce-9cab-12b7f7c46c18 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network Hyperparameters used in the training of GANs and PNNs
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation e977b5cd-447f-4cf7-ae5d-e557152b2998 · outbound
Multifunctional Metasurface Design with a Generative Adversarial Network A polarization -independent focusing lens designed with the dual -polarization meta -atom generative network
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.