Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 41 of 41 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2608.06501.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2608.06501 v1

Coverage vector

measured 41 of 41 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.446571Z

measured 41 of 41 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

41 of 41 outbound references displayed

verified exact6
verified fuzzy3
unresolved31
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 2d5f6306-853d-413a-9072-aec9a857f986 · outbound

This paper cites Asurveyonmultimodal large language models.National Science Review, 11(12):nwae403, 2024.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding Asurveyonmultimodal large language models.National Science Review, 11(12):nwae403, 2024

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:37.824309Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6d0b364f-e4e1-4bf9-a35d-7743a241f3f3 · outbound

This paper cites Generative artificial intelligence, human creativity, and art.PNAS Nexus, 3(3): pgae052, 2024.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding Generative artificial intelligence, human creativity, and art.PNAS Nexus, 3(3): pgae052, 2024

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:37.871123Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 51ed7e4f-db8b-4cd3-90c1-2d4fdc7beb25 · outbound

This paper cites Doshi and Oliver P.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding Doshi and Oliver P

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:37.875669Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bebda5e9-f742-4fa1-b2c5-110a6174c49f · outbound

This paper cites A causality-awareparadigmforevaluatingcreativityofmultimodallargelanguagemodels.IEEETransactions onPatternAnalysisandMachineIntelligence,47(5):3830–3846,2025.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding A causality-awareparadigmforevaluatingcreativityofmultimodallargelanguagemodels.IEEETransactions onPatternAnalysisandMachineIntelligence,47(5):3830–3846,2025

Reference 4

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:39.328164Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation f4dfe242-a112-4ef5-81c8-7697455ad636 · outbound

This paper cites Art or artifice? large language models and the false promise of creativity.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding Art or artifice? large language models and the false promise of creativity

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:37.883392Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f19e7df5-23e9-4240-bc4a-a9cdc05bd1f1 · outbound

This paper cites Runco and Garrett J.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding Runco and Garrett J

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:37.886509Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 45ed4ee0-47d5-4e15-a2d3-e33fc3026732 · outbound

This paper cites Finke, Thomas B.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding Finke, Thomas B

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:37.890390Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b198da90-a61a-4ef5-950c-4c035ef980d3 · outbound

This paper cites The associative basis of the creative process.Psychological Review, 69(3):220–232,.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding The associative basis of the creative process.Psychological Review, 69(3):220–232,

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:39.367178Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation e20dd6b3-a4a7-4cc4-83b3-fbbe6be97a61 · outbound

This paper cites Structure-mapping: A theoretical framework for analogy.Cognitive Science, 7(2):155–170,.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding Structure-mapping: A theoretical framework for analogy.Cognitive Science, 7(2):155–170,

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:39.356667Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 1b2eb3a7-b461-4e99-9673-ea016c81bd46 · outbound

This paper cites Conceptual integration networks.Cognitive Science, 22(2):133–187,.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding Conceptual integration networks.Cognitive Science, 22(2):133–187,

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:39.340360Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 0d325e09-03c9-4538-aead-5f72a2b38864 · outbound

This paper cites Lawrence Zitnick, and Devi Parikh.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding Lawrence Zitnick, and Devi Parikh

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:37.974216Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 48f2f41b-06c2-4cbc-8fb6-94a275e6e863 · outbound

This paper cites Making the V in VQA matter: Elevating the role of image understanding in visual question answering.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding Making the V in VQA matter: Elevating the role of image understanding in visual question answering

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:37.977394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6723fe87-9138-4055-b487-6556db81e9a5 · outbound

This paper cites Lawrence Zitnick, and Ross Girshick.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding Lawrence Zitnick, and Ross Girshick

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:37.980507Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 039f77c1-1e7c-4dd7-ad1a-91dc2be6f00c · outbound

This paper cites Hudson and Christopher D.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding Hudson and Christopher D

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:37.984010Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4318b5b6-2b90-4503-9b41-eb3cc2873fd1 · outbound

This paper cites OK-VQA: A visual question answering benchmark requiring external knowledge.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding OK-VQA: A visual question answering benchmark requiring external knowledge

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:37.995775Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 939b4c04-dd93-453e-b9fe-0b7785fbc557 · outbound

This paper cites A corpus for reasoning about natural language grounded in photographs.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding A corpus for reasoning about natural language grounded in photographs

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.010098Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 386c9a74-38dc-4cf8-a75f-9058ef384449 · outbound

This paper cites Winoground:Probingvisionandlanguagemodelsforvisio-linguisticcompositionality.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding Winoground:Probingvisionandlanguagemodelsforvisio-linguisticcompositionality

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.014323Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f310c4ff-b9c4-4dce-80f6-17b2bc1da577 · outbound

This paper cites MME: A Comprehensive Evaluation Benchmark for Multimodal Large Language Models.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding MME: A Comprehensive Evaluation Benchmark for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.018681Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ff5112fb-7222-456e-a8ef-4df382e40941 · outbound

This paper cites MM-Vet: Evaluating Large Multimodal Models for Integrated Capabilities.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding MM-Vet: Evaluating Large Multimodal Models for Integrated Capabilities

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.022804Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation da9fa897-2480-478b-8037-cbb9203d70e0 · outbound

This paper cites MMMU: A Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark for Expert AGI.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding MMMU: A Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark for Expert AGI

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.027153Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 06f479d5-cad7-403f-a1c5-d3210d410753 · outbound

This paper cites CMMMU: A Chinese Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding Benchmark.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding CMMMU: A Chinese Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding Benchmark

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.031343Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a25cc925-b76f-49df-a149-4c7c25520a92 · outbound

This paper cites REBUS: A Robust Evaluation Benchmark of Understanding Symbols.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding REBUS: A Robust Evaluation Benchmark of Understanding Symbols

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.038673Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e9ae8627-36f7-4c7d-bf5d-4727dc1a2409 · outbound

This paper cites Beaty, Mathias Benedek, Paul J.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding Beaty, Mathias Benedek, Paul J

Reference 23

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.685826Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 9910ddd8-f29b-462b-b7cc-4db02d5a27a2 · outbound

This paper cites Divergent creativity in humans and large language models.Scientific Reports, 16(1), 2026.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding Divergent creativity in humans and large language models.Scientific Reports, 16(1), 2026

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.046278Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 015eb163-b518-493f-bbd2-b60a6b895518 · outbound

This paper cites BRAINTEASER: Lateral thinking puzzles for large language models.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding BRAINTEASER: Lateral thinking puzzles for large language models

Reference 25

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.666833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 7110817a-e923-4f76-922c-5ddd6b45a0a2 · outbound

This paper cites LatEval: An interactive LLMs evaluation benchmark with incomplete information from lateral thinking puzzles.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding LatEval: An interactive LLMs evaluation benchmark with incomplete information from lateral thinking puzzles

Reference 26

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.656234Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 718b994a-c4c1-4c10-a494-0a430d0afc9f · outbound

This paper cites HumorinAI:Massivescale crowd-sourced preferences and benchmarks for cartoon captioning.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding HumorinAI:Massivescale crowd-sourced preferences and benchmarks for cartoon captioning

Reference 27

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.644805Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 5c772e90-3af4-42c4-b63f-127536dac33a · outbound

This paper cites Creation-MMBench: Assessing context-aware creative intelligence in MLLM.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding Creation-MMBench: Assessing context-aware creative intelligence in MLLM

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.075368Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e60d7e52-0408-409a-9911-8bcab0b9dcac · outbound

This paper cites OpenAI GPT-5 System Card.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding OpenAI GPT-5 System Card

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.149696Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation abde4fc0-fe9e-4b4f-9c0f-5278df02f000 · outbound

This paper cites Kimi K2.5: Visual Agentic Intelligence.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding Kimi K2.5: Visual Agentic Intelligence

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.267202Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f44cd0ff-83fc-46b6-bcd2-bdaf23a72102 · outbound

This paper cites MiMo-V2-Flash Technical Report.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding MiMo-V2-Flash Technical Report

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.386370Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 412d5d20-6dd7-40fa-a861-bcad11a72d21 · outbound

This paper cites GLM-4.5V and GLM-4.1V-Thinking: Towards Versatile Multimodal Reasoning with Scalable Reinforcement Learning.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding GLM-4.5V and GLM-4.1V-Thinking: Towards Versatile Multimodal Reasoning with Scalable Reinforcement Learning

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.403953Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation efe96f81-32ed-455d-a25b-80eda0e5902c · outbound

This paper cites InternVL3.5: Advancing Open-Source Multimodal Models in Versatility, Reasoning, and Efficiency.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding InternVL3.5: Advancing Open-Source Multimodal Models in Versatility, Reasoning, and Efficiency

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.413330Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9a771fd4-0ee3-4cb8-9d14-4495e88333e2 · outbound

This paper cites Gemma 3 Technical Report.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding Gemma 3 Technical Report

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.438254Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0ae4fac1-5634-4fbe-af98-1939fbd02501 · outbound

This paper cites NVIDIA Nemotron Nano V2 VL.arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.03929, 2025.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding NVIDIA Nemotron Nano V2 VL.arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.03929, 2025

Reference 35

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.560476Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation df9ceac4-731a-4031-a4ba-db2b778e57e7 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen3-VL Technical Report.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding Qwen3-VL Technical Report

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.446571Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cbb26b9d-5a58-4a7a-811c-81829426c393 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding Unresolved cited work

Reference 1962

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:37.898192Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 661961b2-c84d-4660-b308-343341b22226 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding Unresolved cited work

Reference 1983

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:37.905943Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 91a7a2c4-672f-4ff8-94fa-a420dbb73286 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding Unresolved cited work

Reference 1998

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.771236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 500cadfc-db3c-4244-845e-ef40458e0f46 · outbound

This paper cites CMMMU: A Chinese Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding Benchmark.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding CMMMU: A Chinese Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding Benchmark

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.034750Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 373ad102-2548-45db-94be-08d707e3d351 · outbound

This paper cites GLM-4.5V and GLM-4.1V-Thinking: Towards Versatile Multimodal Reasoning with Scalable Reinforcement Learning.

Can MLLMs Decode the Creative Leap? Introducing C4 for Cross-Concept Understanding GLM-4.5V and GLM-4.1V-Thinking: Towards Versatile Multimodal Reasoning with Scalable Reinforcement Learning

Reference 2025

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T04:23:38.408424Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.