Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 46 of 46 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.02680.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.02680 v2

Coverage vector

measured 46 of 46 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.504306Z

measured 46 of 46 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

46 of 46 outbound references displayed

verified exact1
verified fuzzy13
unresolved32
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation efd522b7-4259-43da-ada4-65777f8d0ce1 · outbound

This paper cites Slonczewski, J.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Slonczewski, J

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:13.429968Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation a141686c-156d-4b43-b76b-342c80ea9523 · outbound

This paper cites Berger, Phys.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Berger, Phys

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:13.405588Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation c8eae8c3-812b-445e-a33e-a39a0627a41c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:13.388079Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation d374f623-15d4-4f79-a9cd-8a8b2a06fa12 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.271994Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation df616728-d5c5-4199-9f00-ee03671599ef · outbound

This paper cites Current-induced spin-orbit torques in ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic systems.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Current-induced spin-orbit torques in ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic systems

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.277414Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 99c9f175-cfb5-43f3-a827-e5e179ed852a · outbound

This paper cites Nakayama, M.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Nakayama, M

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.283542Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2543769a-498d-4325-87b8-16acc870c1bd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:13.348513Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation f4558312-d589-4d3d-9c67-f604f842b43e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:13.324511Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation cd249d4e-51cd-49ec-80dc-375371870bc4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:13.296004Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation ed065033-ebe1-429b-8ef7-b45d90cdad8b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:13.276624Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation b35209c1-4621-439a-ad6a-2ca187b1db91 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:13.259390Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 72160ce4-48fa-4cf9-b32b-6bb2bcefabf6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.318465Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fca2f632-5938-451d-a3be-a97c1fa977ce · outbound

This paper cites Sinova, S.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Sinova, S

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.328911Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b145dfcc-4507-4f2f-a627-ebed734c40a8 · outbound

This paper cites Liu, C.-F.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Liu, C.-F

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:13.219161Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 50d4deb0-68e4-4be7-a04a-921f43bbfb45 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:13.202343Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 379a976b-8e4c-4700-be7e-f1c58458114a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:13.182703Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation fa62bb98-c3e4-4dd1-a606-917d9a3d52db · outbound

This paper cites Edelstein, Solid State Commun.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Edelstein, Solid State Commun

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:13.166078Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 3490c6da-41fa-441d-aa13-a1510a9df93d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:13.147721Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 467b6bdd-6501-467a-8945-83df51f76178 · outbound

This paper cites Chernyshov, M.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Chernyshov, M

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:13.127407Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation ac24006b-fe88-427c-852e-db1a2de01d55 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:13.110928Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation cb5c8469-81e3-41a9-b11f-9462f7a2b722 · outbound

This paper cites Manchon, H.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Manchon, H

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.373908Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3891009b-5216-4548-b6d8-7b8cd09c1403 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:13.080832Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 87e6d5dc-fe76-435a-82a3-766d706b6b90 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:13.063246Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation e80e14f8-e2f2-4298-8234-a78f7c2e0949 · outbound

This paper cites Qaiumzadeh, R.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Qaiumzadeh, R

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:13.042506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 72013caf-882b-4b8a-9b02-c6fdb46335a6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:13.021994Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 5786b59f-75e7-4b23-8adb-ab0b118f23de · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.996618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation db846093-5b08-4772-a3c4-fdc00b3db6fc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.976421Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 3220d971-1e38-4431-939d-7820332f9d47 · outbound

This paper cites Ramaswamy, X.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Ramaswamy, X

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.958009Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 2acde523-7bb6-4ba5-a32b-e1d94710dac7 · outbound

This paper cites Torrejon, J.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Torrejon, J

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.938604Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation e98cdf1d-4472-4444-82e4-a9f88f38e84c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.917236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation dec13e33-10d1-4945-b5f1-7995644253d6 · outbound

This paper cites Freimuth, S.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Freimuth, S

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.429815Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 489875a6-feab-4630-b31e-cc3c7bbfa23d · outbound

This paper cites Mahfouzi and N.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Mahfouzi and N

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.886448Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 7c07c66c-517c-4787-970d-6f877fc401a5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.866909Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation f5dcbf73-dcfe-4645-873e-f43c0662d01c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.845323Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 3ec43a1a-87fe-4799-bc6f-0e107cf82e27 · outbound

This paper cites Turek, V.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Turek, V

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.823184Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 56191362-97e6-4d23-9eb1-b63a6f8aee87 · outbound

This paper cites Questaal: a package of electronic structure methods based on the linear muffin-tin orbital technique.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Questaal: a package of electronic structure methods based on the linear muffin-tin orbital technique

Reference 36

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.559076Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 340e1143-1e71-4b9b-89d4-a6863b734cef · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.797950Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation ff49c8a2-f49a-4ff9-b16c-57866e19cde2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.769793Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation f05da6df-4ad8-4263-bdd5-d65b79c51a35 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.748907Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 81900d3b-dff7-42a6-8eff-7428c1be378d · outbound

This paper cites Safranski, E.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Safranski, E

Reference 40

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.726737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 2395cedb-3b57-4e5a-afe8-ef31c83af165 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.477219Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b31f5208-913f-4b51-8cc9-15355ae230ff · outbound

This paper cites Kawaguchi, D.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Kawaguchi, D

Reference 42

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.683050Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation aa37bfac-a868-48e9-9aa7-c7770c758f94 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.665693Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation e022a2e7-1a01-4f77-a158-0d29095932bd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.648605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation a9d8d476-80f6-4eb8-adf9-06ec774aacd7 · outbound

This paper cites Gould, C.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Gould, C

Reference 45

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.631677Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 98a68403-e6e9-4be2-b20c-9309fce48411 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Interfacial contributions to spin-orbit torque and magnetoresistance in ferromagnet/heavy-metal bilayers Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:48:12.607366Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.