Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T04:54:02.600982Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 47 of 47 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.09448.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T04:54:02.600982Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T04:53:56.912097Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T02:49:24.371678Z
47 of 47 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 59881a6c-55b3-489f-83f4-52933688c0a6 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ab025761-f535-4e25-930f-77b30ac6510c · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 370cefc1-66d0-4671-8372-5328ff287ba1 · outbound
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a3d24052-a4c2-4205-9a00-a273612b572c · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary We train the embed- ding and output layers of OWSM with vocabulary sizeKof 5,000
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 3a697e3a-9b89-44c3-a633-5fc9add54175 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary the” and “and
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f86f73b0-7092-45d9-b67f-f7f5cd637c26 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b957b6df-0b3a-4e35-8947-8d3e39650e26 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Ro- bust speech recognition via large-scale weak supervision
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 235a55a1-b154-43cf-9697-fe726a6a0d7a · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Repro- ducing Whisper-style training using an open-source toolkit and publicly available data,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4f187dca-064d-4cd8-ab66-bb2d60499661 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Google USM: Scaling Automatic Speech Recognition Beyond 100 Languages
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 826a9a5a-a245-4b2f-92e7-ac1fa68efe40 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Scal- ing speech technology to 1,000+ languages,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation febaa2cc-4d75-417e-889f-2ff813c68001 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Less is more: Accurate speech recognition & translation without web-scale data,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6f02bc4a-7529-44ea-86d5-32f0227246d8 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary OWSM-CTC: An open encoder-only speech foundation model for speech recog- nition, translation, and language identification,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ff1dc0f1-86b6-4acd-9290-ec937acad892 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary OWSM v3.1: Better and faster open Whisper-style speech models based on e- branchformer,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 62cd81ba-b439-44bc-ab9a-d1ebe2345837 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary CB-Whisper: Contex- tual biasing Whisper using open-vocabulary keyword-spotting,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 843c8724-e1e8-4f57-bbae-ecc6ca9e3b9e · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Can contex- tual biasing remain effective with Whisper and GPT-2?
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 93f0d36d-402a-4e37-913e-6d13d6176877 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Adding user feedback to enhance CB-Whisper,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 380983ad-aa40-40d7-bd5f-24398ac29a06 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Contextual biasing to improve domain- specific custom vocabulary audio transcription without explicit fine-tuning of Whisper model,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 361d0375-8662-4284-a6b8-6da2f19ee3dc · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary A multitask train- ing approach to enhance Whisper with open-vocabulary keyword spotting,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation dff02807-cf82-40a2-93cf-ae1d78d5bc25 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Qwen-Audio: Advancing Universal Audio Understanding via Unified Large-Scale Audio-Language Models
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ee4f9c0d-aac5-4dab-be09-7221277096ac · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary SALMONN: Towards generic hearing abilities for large language models,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 56c9aa8c-2be0-4566-b5f8-4c3940d3a695 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary An Embarrassingly Simple Approach for LLM with Strong ASR Capacity
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 44cf86a3-558d-4733-aef5-f4892ad12fe8 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary VoiceTextBlender: Augmenting Large Language Models with Speech Capabilities via Single-Stage Joint Speech-Text Supervised Fine-Tuning
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a7bc907d-74be-42b0-b516-e1d1c7ac1e93 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Contextual biasing speech recognition in speech-enhanced large language model,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation df0ac8f8-8eb2-4b95-b881-1dfecf2c26bd · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Harnessing the Zero-Shot Power of Instruction-Tuned Large Language Model in End-to-End Speech Recognition
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 8b6031f6-cf8a-45cc-ad22-f8b11d582077 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Deep context: End-to-end contextual speech recogni- tion,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation e94d55c1-8e35-49a9-8f1c-a62c3d694fd2 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Contextual RNN-T for open domain asr,
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f026e41b-e611-4ccc-9daa-898825d39f90 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Instant one-shot word-learning for context-specific neural sequence-to-sequence speech recognition,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 79c5e661-87dc-4fd3-9dd0-1c01cddb1e0c · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Retraining-free customized ASR for enharmonic words based on a named-entity-aware model and phoneme similarity estimation,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6fad5b74-ad37-4e31-8134-c10af9bf3c82 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Contex- tualized End-to-End Speech Recognition with Contextual Phrase Prediction Network,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a25e54b9-02b2-42c0-8376-dcdf0c7a252a · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary CopyNE: Better Contextual ASR by Copying Named Entities
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6129b83c-cf28-481e-859c-77766f5690ab · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Lib- rispeech: an ASR corpus based on public domain audio books,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation fd400bce-61db-4a71-bea1-30b938aec5f9 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Contextualized end-to-end automatic speech recognition with intermediate bias- ing loss,
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9e5933a4-62e5-4efa-bf61-9bc2c3e9d4ca · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Corpus of spontaneous Japanese: Its design and evaluation,
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation bc1cc5f7-7aaf-41d7-b84f-94305fcf2fc8 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Phoneme-aware encoding for prefix-tree-based contextual ASR,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 67bf9620-fd0a-4c2b-af4d-f73a07c5b631 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Interbiasing: Boost unseen word recognition through biasing intermediate predictions,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 187c9787-d8a7-4b87-aa0e-9b54b00c8276 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary PromptASR for contextualized ASR with controllable style,
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 13922ba9-ed43-418a-8f7b-85dbc1098280 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Contextualized automatic speech recognition with attention- based bias phrase boosted beam search,
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9127bea1-2010-45b8-9a09-a9546f3f13bb · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Improving large-scale deep biasing with phoneme features and text-only data in streaming transducer,
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5b540885-d7e6-47a5-88a0-ab7c183e5c66 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Contextualized streaming end-to-end speech recognition with trie-based deep biasing and shallow fusion,
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 58b4ed50-3064-4d4b-8f8e-902c41579286 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Contextualized automatic speech recognition with dynamic vo- cabulary,
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9256327f-826d-476e-94b3-f7c4eedec0c9 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Hy- brid ctc/attention architecture for end-to-end speech recognition,
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d013093b-5684-4afd-b11d-159cf326c5da · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Time- synchronous one-pass beam search for parallel online and offline transducers with dynamic block training,
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation af9f1496-d3b5-44dd-943e-f797cc60d2a4 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Joint beam search integrating ctc, attention, and transducer decoders,
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation cd5e6539-0cde-4a56-a05d-a37e60ffa3c0 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary E-Branchformer: Branchformer with enhanced merging for speech recognition,
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7e0949b4-2891-443d-9a4a-7c8a1e5c4c43 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Attention is all you need,
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b281a407-237d-4dab-b7b8-218de9fb78e3 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary Adam: A method for stochastic opti- mization,
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 56f76f15-2638-4ca3-927f-e1c7d519c1a1 · outbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary ESPnet: End-to-end speech processing toolkit,
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 59881a6c-55b3-489f-83f4-52933688c0a6 · inbound
OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 30b23701-2ee9-4692-bb78-16ef1438cc55 · inbound
IndicContextEval: A Benchmark for Evaluating Context Utilisation in Audio Large Language Models Across 8 Indic Languages OWSM-Biasing: Contextualizing Open Whisper-Style Speech Models for Automatic Speech Recognition with Dynamic Vocabulary
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.