Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 35 of 35 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2608.12417.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2608.12417 v1

Coverage vector

measured 35 of 35 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.695676Z

measured 35 of 35 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

35 of 35 outbound references displayed

verified exact15
verified fuzzy5
unresolved15
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 8a1990a1-d49a-4200-a014-dbc7e2477d80 · outbound

This paper cites Uber die Krummung des Raumes,.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Uber die Krummung des Raumes,

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:38:00.151293Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 75ebf949-85b1-4a52-a001-d149eaa3004e · outbound

This paper cites On the possibility of a world with constant negative curvature,.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe On the possibility of a world with constant negative curvature,

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:38:00.141323Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 2b62e0f0-c4ed-44b5-89e9-ae613d67b087 · outbound

This paper cites A homogeneous universe of constant mass and increasing radius,.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe A homogeneous universe of constant mass and increasing radius,

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:38:00.130174Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 1d3ffb8b-f013-4524-946a-9ea0cb4c4231 · outbound

This paper cites The mass-particle in an expanding universe,.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe The mass-particle in an expanding universe,

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:38:00.119552Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 8d2b6ee4-16c8-47f5-be60-b453f430c7f4 · outbound

This paper cites A point mass in an isotropic universe. Existence, uniqueness and basic properties.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe A point mass in an isotropic universe. Existence, uniqueness and basic properties

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.584585Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 939a69df-0d92-4e31-9a26-880c2420722a · outbound

This paper cites McVittie's Legacy: Black Holes in an Expanding Universe.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe McVittie's Legacy: Black Holes in an Expanding Universe

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.588692Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6c5ddc67-1765-48e4-a478-5c85cedef01a · outbound

This paper cites Making sense of the bizarre behaviour of horizons in the McVittie spacetime.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Making sense of the bizarre behaviour of horizons in the McVittie spacetime

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.592917Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7037d26d-d7af-4661-aa26-f99a7e75309c · outbound

This paper cites Thermodynamics of Spacetime: The Einstein Equation of State.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Thermodynamics of Spacetime: The Einstein Equation of State

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.596621Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation afb2b034-15bc-4fa9-9b95-31daf3209c39 · outbound

This paper cites Gravity's Rainbow.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Gravity's Rainbow

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.600271Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 98e6a220-93c4-42eb-9d8c-b8bc21c779e2 · outbound

This paper cites Entropy and temperature of black holes in a gravity's rainbow.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Entropy and temperature of black holes in a gravity's rainbow

Reference 10

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T00:38:00.049072Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 2e7c6c74-b37d-41e7-8c0d-3104cadd9d86 · outbound

This paper cites Rainbow universe.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Rainbow universe

Reference 11

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T00:38:00.023321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 85d5a77b-26ad-4827-a218-0b6d5861a8fd · outbound

This paper cites Thermodynamics of modified black holes from gravity's rainbow.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Thermodynamics of modified black holes from gravity's rainbow

Reference 12

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.997196Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation bbc5b7c0-f72f-467b-bdff-5ce7b8dd0b58 · outbound

This paper cites Nonsingular Rainbow Universes.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Nonsingular Rainbow Universes

Reference 13

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.982268Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation c38880fe-d7ba-4eb9-8e1f-00bde0a82297 · outbound

This paper cites Rainbow gravity and scale-invariant fluctuations.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Rainbow gravity and scale-invariant fluctuations

Reference 14

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.968671Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 8870da77-88c8-4f3d-9bc3-3e1a5367aa66 · outbound

This paper cites Black Hole Remnant from Gravity's Rainbow.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Black Hole Remnant from Gravity's Rainbow

Reference 15

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.954831Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 91746297-72dc-4237-8fe4-0edf392b5acd · outbound

This paper cites Remnants of Black Rings from Gravity's Rainbow.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Remnants of Black Rings from Gravity's Rainbow

Reference 16

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.940011Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 9a3b030f-ecbe-42a6-9dc3-21e355b7de49 · outbound

This paper cites Remnant for all Black Objects due to Gravity's Rainbow.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Remnant for all Black Objects due to Gravity's Rainbow

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.630268Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f28a2a05-ef3b-4c84-ab9a-dcffc26a621b · outbound

This paper cites Absence of Black Holes at LHC due to Gravity's Rainbow.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Absence of Black Holes at LHC due to Gravity's Rainbow

Reference 18

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.917625Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation c80e0928-3cac-4cc8-8b05-627694a61b36 · outbound

This paper cites Gravity's Rainbow: a bridge towards Horava-Lifshitz gravity.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Gravity's Rainbow: a bridge towards Horava-Lifshitz gravity

Reference 19

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.904271Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation c14948fa-385b-4707-a6d9-0d27f4ea8dbf · outbound

This paper cites Branes in Gravity's Rainbow.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Branes in Gravity's Rainbow

Reference 20

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.889391Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 2fde9303-5c47-4e51-8a80-3d8e2073a06c · outbound

This paper cites Nonsingular Universes in Gauss-Bonnet Gravity's Rainbow.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Nonsingular Universes in Gauss-Bonnet Gravity's Rainbow

Reference 21

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.875772Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation e40e7136-3fa4-4fb5-8f7c-340f85b66f8a · outbound

This paper cites Modified TOV in gravity's rainbow: properties of neutron stars and dynamical stability conditions.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Modified TOV in gravity's rainbow: properties of neutron stars and dynamical stability conditions

Reference 22

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.861891Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 67459eb6-7138-4aca-9eab-0059514f15f3 · outbound

This paper cites Gravity's rainbow: a bridge between LQC and DSR.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Gravity's rainbow: a bridge between LQC and DSR

Reference 23

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.848236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation e1a20529-f729-4986-a692-cf5a10b257a9 · outbound

This paper cites Thermodynamic phase transition of a black hole in rainbow gravity.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Thermodynamic phase transition of a black hole in rainbow gravity

Reference 24

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.833039Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation efd5560c-04ed-4d2c-a21f-3b85cf0db68d · outbound

This paper cites Gravitational Energy in Spherical Symmetry.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Gravitational Energy in Spherical Symmetry

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.660346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bfae9f95-9ab3-4041-9deb-4707f93778d5 · outbound

This paper cites Unified first law of black-hole dynamics and relativistic thermodynamics.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Unified first law of black-hole dynamics and relativistic thermodynamics

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.663857Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 722fb0db-268a-43e2-bfb9-e0f555c79c0d · outbound

This paper cites Hawking Radiation as tunneling and the unified first law of thermodynamics for a class of dynamical black holes.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Hawking Radiation as tunneling and the unified first law of thermodynamics for a class of dynamical black holes

Reference 27

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.796732Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 8a92c56e-bc6d-4157-885d-8a570cbef38d · outbound

This paper cites Thermodynamic analysis of cosmological black hole,.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Thermodynamic analysis of cosmological black hole,

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T00:38:00.109065Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation f0b07046-9c75-4103-8526-157c2aa0a3bb · outbound

This paper cites The Hawking-Page-like Phase Transition from FRW Spacetime to McVittie Black Hole.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe The Hawking-Page-like Phase Transition from FRW Spacetime to McVittie Black Hole

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.674472Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 153c1c74-35d4-4bfe-820b-e86b0778dc9c · outbound

This paper cites Setting the Stage for Cosmic Chronometers. II. Impact of Stellar Population Synthesis Models Systematics and Full Covariance Matrix.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Setting the Stage for Cosmic Chronometers. II. Impact of Stellar Population Synthesis Models Systematics and Full Covariance Matrix

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.678150Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d6146e9d-6dad-4a48-9ee2-3e17d8020475 · outbound

This paper cites Cosmic chronometers to calibrate the ladders and measure the curvature of the Universe. A model-independent study.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Cosmic chronometers to calibrate the ladders and measure the curvature of the Universe. A model-independent study

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.681610Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8822955d-bc28-46b0-9110-0abbfd673636 · outbound

This paper cites The Pantheon+ Analysis: The Full Dataset and Light-Curve Release.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe The Pantheon+ Analysis: The Full Dataset and Light-Curve Release

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.685290Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 63dcb390-260b-40a7-a90f-33d5a6d8b457 · outbound

This paper cites The Pantheon+ Analysis: Cosmological Constraints.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe The Pantheon+ Analysis: Cosmological Constraints

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.688789Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 516fa3ee-172f-465b-b76c-3227e5491dd6 · outbound

This paper cites Planck 2018 results. VI. Cosmological parameters.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe Planck 2018 results. VI. Cosmological parameters

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.692191Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 58eb455c-8335-4d1f-b526-df92e917def5 · outbound

This paper cites On the definition of distance in general relativity,.

Rainbow McVittie Horizons in an Expanding Universe On the definition of distance in general relativity,

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:37:59.695676Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.