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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 100 of 209 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.18335.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.18335 v1

Coverage vector

measured 100 of 209 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:31.214171Z

measured 101 of 101 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T13:31:18.064752Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-06T13:31:21.355027Z

Reference resolution

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Outbound references

Observation 18ef0fa4-1c43-485d-920e-2718417e6362 · outbound

This paper cites Quantum spin Hall effect in graphene.Physical Review Letters, 95(22):226801, 2005.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Quantum spin Hall effect in graphene.Physical Review Letters, 95(22):226801, 2005

Reference 1

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:24.302369Z digest=sha256:c0ec73dff3b2b94a4c7a6ab1ea6393d8b475129dd00462fa2201f971ca82c151

Observation 95a43333-b247-480f-987e-d5df75bbb09a · outbound

This paper cites Quantum spin Hall effect and topological phase transition in HgTe quantum wells.Science, 314(5806):1757–1761, 2006.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Quantum spin Hall effect and topological phase transition in HgTe quantum wells.Science, 314(5806):1757–1761, 2006

Reference 2

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:24.358401Z digest=sha256:088e015ab5726a0491eafa2d213a65a3274537ad737b50d9f8a80b1fd9c9531d

Observation 0097b6d9-8b36-4eb2-86c0-5ddbd3bfe4dc · outbound

This paper cites The quantum spin Hall effect and topological insu- lators.Physics Today, 63(1):33–38, 2010.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials The quantum spin Hall effect and topological insu- lators.Physics Today, 63(1):33–38, 2010

Reference 3

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:24.421889Z digest=sha256:6ce637cc95398b0f8cce3c1434583c0f88c8888ad8424af5e8ba0a6225eeb4e6

Observation e18d0217-b119-4c3e-bfaf-f9331049241b · outbound

This paper cites The quantum spin Hall effect.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials The quantum spin Hall effect

Reference 4

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:24.471298Z digest=sha256:7bcf711752d73b163bbd32f1e5ce8b67c0bd4afb05015dd5abf630c182f8ab41

Observation 1941409e-4c58-44b1-bd18-381542e646ab · outbound

This paper cites Resonance microwave measurements of an intrinsic spin-orbit coupling gap in graphene: a possible indication of a topological state.Physical Review Letters, 122(4):046403, 2019.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Resonance microwave measurements of an intrinsic spin-orbit coupling gap in graphene: a possible indication of a topological state.Physical Review Letters, 122(4):046403, 2019

Reference 5

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:24.537242Z digest=sha256:ce7c9197a654fedcc0c85f8b7504369b87a37891a540286cdf29e80abe11528c

Observation 19f3d6c8-a58c-42e1-88c2-aeea870c5edb · outbound

This paper cites Tunable symmetry breaking and helical edge transport in a graphene quantum spin Hall state.Nature, 505(7484):528–532, 2014.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Tunable symmetry breaking and helical edge transport in a graphene quantum spin Hall state.Nature, 505(7484):528–532, 2014

Reference 6

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:24.616495Z digest=sha256:352f44b9a5303fdabb57964fc485072065c9979a3904e1301969e7d56c468ec9

Observation f64c7a59-699b-4146-81f5-abc41f612f9f · outbound

This paper cites Helical quantum Hall phase in graphene on SrTiO 3.Science, 367(6479):781–786, 2020.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Helical quantum Hall phase in graphene on SrTiO 3.Science, 367(6479):781–786, 2020

Reference 7

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:24.692813Z digest=sha256:8c74bce96dda4f67d4b7aaca06d7769f62b9ee484cfa777808b44e790a7103b1

Observation c147f23e-183c-437c-9062-c6607d87cd5b · outbound

This paper cites Spin-filtered edge states and quantum Hall effect in graphene.Physical Review Letters, 96(17):176803, 2006.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Spin-filtered edge states and quantum Hall effect in graphene.Physical Review Letters, 96(17):176803, 2006

Reference 8

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Observation 41e553ca-01c7-4af8-a95e-8a4dda596067 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:24.856757Z digest=sha256:504e5e2b266e4417716347a1b31d326820d0e56ee453196a8735fd19bb6bf993

Observation b8374d0d-bec6-46d6-abb9-defed49e5638 · outbound

This paper cites Helical edge states and fractional quantum Hall effect in a graphene electron-hole bilayer.Nature Nan- otechnology, 12(2):118–122, 2017.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Helical edge states and fractional quantum Hall effect in a graphene electron-hole bilayer.Nature Nan- otechnology, 12(2):118–122, 2017

Reference 10

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:24.950177Z digest=sha256:a1eff3e5197e0fc88dacac98f2727d553597415d4974be03274787445353c2dd

Observation 39c261f6-4f67-4a9f-89db-95f0878eeee5 · outbound

This paper cites Quantum spin Hall insulator state in HgTe quantum wells.Science, 318(5851):766–770, 2007.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Quantum spin Hall insulator state in HgTe quantum wells.Science, 318(5851):766–770, 2007

Reference 11

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:25.018726Z digest=sha256:160fd6824799a279da103425713edd96584c1ed40b58884f5f4e2d2f895f4dfa

Observation 06699f83-ff4c-4c99-aab7-c43eb60ae064 · outbound

This paper cites Evidence for helical edge modes in inverted InAs/GaSb quantum wells.Physical Review Letters, 107(13):136603, 2011.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Evidence for helical edge modes in inverted InAs/GaSb quantum wells.Physical Review Letters, 107(13):136603, 2011

Reference 12

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:25.085867Z digest=sha256:a175a5243fb4596542075a9850b3be858756106a83d89fead36d5402db0a0968

Observation 8d536ffb-618f-4050-8681-fa5308f06547 · outbound

This paper cites Quantum spin Hall effect in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides.Science, 346(6215):1344–1347, 2014.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Quantum spin Hall effect in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides.Science, 346(6215):1344–1347, 2014

Reference 13

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:25.169357Z digest=sha256:de5463cc7abd1ddbcc4bb342b69bf98a898ca8c7e62416337551fd509af88524

Observation 48885bf5-d6c8-4486-8817-d295f292d70d · outbound

This paper cites van der waals stacking- induced topological phase transition in layered ternary transition metal chalcogenides.Nano Letters, 17(1):467–475, 2017.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials van der waals stacking- induced topological phase transition in layered ternary transition metal chalcogenides.Nano Letters, 17(1):467–475, 2017

Reference 14

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:25.255242Z digest=sha256:554d84a95dc714871911e6a36ec997c8c43d890777ad4dc0c9853a6e3e734689

Observation deeeac97-724e-48d0-9543-857da6741618 · outbound

This paper cites Room temperature quantum spin Hall insulators with a buckled square lattice.Nano Letters, 15(5):3230–3235, 2015.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Room temperature quantum spin Hall insulators with a buckled square lattice.Nano Letters, 15(5):3230–3235, 2015

Reference 15

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:25.329413Z digest=sha256:c60556cbf7739c5b1cb268f4ddd1b7392d29b0826b854484d85d9adf35f7face

Observation b9ab057d-2243-47ac-8785-c2f937b53051 · outbound

This paper cites Large-gap quantum spin Hall insulator in single layer bismuth monobromide Bi 4Br4.Nano Letters, 14(8):4767–4771, 2014.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Large-gap quantum spin Hall insulator in single layer bismuth monobromide Bi 4Br4.Nano Letters, 14(8):4767–4771, 2014

Reference 16

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:25.417812Z digest=sha256:e4005341661bd6cdc8ccaba4954b7fff8efc7b616639eac3b5fea95303558200

Observation 09162a19-0418-4ed6-9f84-2fc79e54b472 · outbound

This paper cites Weak Topological Insu- lators and Composite Weyl Semimetals:β-Bi 4X4 (X=Br, I).Physical Review Letters, 39 116(6):066801, 2016.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Weak Topological Insu- lators and Composite Weyl Semimetals:β-Bi 4X4 (X=Br, I).Physical Review Letters, 39 116(6):066801, 2016

Reference 17

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:25.480394Z digest=sha256:653dcdf5a853c0397ebf57b6e604cdc007ecced7ded13ba48bf1dd4d1cbea8f7

Observation fbd2863d-fe5f-48e4-b5a0-6d90df2327c4 · outbound

This paper cites Cochran, Daniel Multer, Xian P.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Cochran, Daniel Multer, Xian P

Reference 18

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:25.552205Z digest=sha256:430b6c4ee8a3dfb6ad4a635e9c839331913ad55c551c66dccc602e2190fc8c95

Observation 12ee2ee1-4fdf-4163-9477-a4f254bb63fe · outbound

This paper cites A novel quasi-one- dimensional topological insulator in bismuth iodideβ-Bi 4I4.Nature Materials, 15(2):154–158, 2016.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials A novel quasi-one- dimensional topological insulator in bismuth iodideβ-Bi 4I4.Nature Materials, 15(2):154–158, 2016

Reference 19

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:25.615745Z digest=sha256:26e5b13b1eaed1c92988964262072405566d8f0885ea3bd0e7aa636ae7f89670

Observation 8fd64448-8615-4847-ac9c-4af4583858cc · outbound

This paper cites Realization of monolayer ZrTe 5 topological insulators with wide band gaps.Nature Communications, 15(1):4784, 2024.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Realization of monolayer ZrTe 5 topological insulators with wide band gaps.Nature Communications, 15(1):4784, 2024

Reference 20

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:25.680319Z digest=sha256:b57dc4ac3d0b30dbec636e89119b7c0f0438e64f979cb1bdf3c7e2dfebb026d0

Observation 831f9eec-b19c-4445-997a-5443c13560bf · outbound

This paper cites Transition-metal pentatelluride ZrTe5 and HfTe5: A paradigm for large-gap quantum spin Hall insulators.Physical Review X, 4(1):011002, 2014.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Transition-metal pentatelluride ZrTe5 and HfTe5: A paradigm for large-gap quantum spin Hall insulators.Physical Review X, 4(1):011002, 2014

Reference 21

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:25.755230Z digest=sha256:fa51d0156eef87dd5a1422d78ae9d2563eef08c1a4c3e2bfafc39eb226569ab9

Observation 14ccc10e-3d99-4a5c-b78f-2e55dfc5c604 · outbound

This paper cites Evidence for topological edge states in a large energy gap near the step edges on the surface of ZrTe 5.Physical Review X, 6(2):021017, 2016.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Evidence for topological edge states in a large energy gap near the step edges on the surface of ZrTe 5.Physical Review X, 6(2):021017, 2016

Reference 22

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:25.838226Z digest=sha256:d8198b82cc6ce826607622da802583f5c6535622b89494ff1a915cc3cf6aba40

Observation 0a9cd74f-cb7b-494a-b9a4-77f7b119b162 · outbound

This paper cites Experimental observation of topological edge states at the surface step edge of the topological insulator ZrTe 5.Physical Review Letters, 116(17):176803, 2016.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Experimental observation of topological edge states at the surface step edge of the topological insulator ZrTe 5.Physical Review Letters, 116(17):176803, 2016

Reference 23

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:25.901470Z digest=sha256:c6bc99e48172915a5a24959557a7c8c7f0bc0722890b85e5443e428749d93c67

Observation 73b76cbf-44a8-4605-b521-9f1874f3c890 · outbound

This paper cites Two-Dimensional Quantum Hall Effect and Zero Energy State in Few-Layer ZrTe5.Nano Letters, 21(14):5998–6004, 2021.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Two-Dimensional Quantum Hall Effect and Zero Energy State in Few-Layer ZrTe5.Nano Letters, 21(14):5998–6004, 2021

Reference 24

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:25.988608Z digest=sha256:4f12ba3b5dc269d8f4a787db13f0cf3f095be9f690668819c0c308bdd27d4a7d

Observation 69a06e9f-2ad1-4de9-954d-0b32dee9f61d · outbound

This paper cites Quasi-one-dimensional higher- order topological insulators, 2020.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Quasi-one-dimensional higher- order topological insulators, 2020

Reference 25

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:26.071614Z digest=sha256:b8ffd59e16842c13c156c4614a0def39d20c0333c7842ae7a664ebde23b336cb

Observation 622915d2-47cf-4492-944e-d728dd56231d · outbound

This paper cites Edge conduction in monolayer WTe2.Nature Physics, 13(7):677–682, 2017.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Edge conduction in monolayer WTe2.Nature Physics, 13(7):677–682, 2017

Reference 26

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:26.140407Z digest=sha256:a1c6482866ebec8482e588f48a48b4450d39161ce104d26c2dd8990ad8c7e80f

Observation 86eb66a0-f163-4ab4-834b-c0406c98d018 · outbound

This paper cites Observation of the quantum spin Hall effect up to 100 kelvin in a monolayer crystal.Science, 359(6371):76–79, 2018.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Observation of the quantum spin Hall effect up to 100 kelvin in a monolayer crystal.Science, 359(6371):76–79, 2018

Reference 27

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:26.200876Z digest=sha256:c47683e94479e403e9230a7d45b87bc5eb43af05a22319f8b29f4240f266d8cc

Observation b64cf513-b60c-47a0-a799-ed987729cdb0 · outbound

This paper cites Fran- cisco, Di Wu, Zhi-Xun Shen, Xiaodong Xu, David H.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Fran- cisco, Di Wu, Zhi-Xun Shen, Xiaodong Xu, David H

Reference 28

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:26.273646Z digest=sha256:8bea8b1198537486f2b59f1c8787447c062abc1fffcaadd86f93a177097df725

Observation 0fa949e5-e84b-4861-af1b-25cea400a1be · outbound

This paper cites Bell, Ziqiang Wang, Liang Fu, Yang Zhang, Xiaofeng Qian, Kenneth S.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Bell, Ziqiang Wang, Liang Fu, Yang Zhang, Xiaofeng Qian, Kenneth S

Reference 29

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:26.350830Z digest=sha256:ea7d0f19f9ceb6542fe3d12cd0d2761e8be3fdeecb91f1e32cd15a25de9916a1

Observation 1c3f4f56-9a18-4154-b84c-480ec9be89f4 · outbound

This paper cites Moore, Chan-Cuk Hwang, Choongyu Hwang, Zahid 40 Hussain, Yulin Chen, Miguel M.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Moore, Chan-Cuk Hwang, Choongyu Hwang, Zahid 40 Hussain, Yulin Chen, Miguel M

Reference 30

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:26.436189Z digest=sha256:9bfa1517ef8264dd02255658085393afca225183731e64563b2d6cdca21902e9

Observation f52cb1ef-4a45-4321-8965-f54a0dc8e7da · outbound

This paper cites Alexandre Cevallos, Michael Onyszczak, Nadezhda Fishchenko, Xiaomeng Liu, Gelareh Farahi, Fang Xie, Yuanfeng Xu, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, B.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Alexandre Cevallos, Michael Onyszczak, Nadezhda Fishchenko, Xiaomeng Liu, Gelareh Farahi, Fang Xie, Yuanfeng Xu, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, B

Reference 31

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:26.521182Z digest=sha256:8852d07f5d011fb0f8f733d6d8cfc30ae5bd2573d9abb16e65a3b4b21bb24f9c

Observation 1c19113c-4509-4cda-907f-e9dde8978632 · outbound

This paper cites Samaneh Ataei, Daniele Varsano, Maurizia Palummo, Elisa Molinari, Massimo Rontani, and David H.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Samaneh Ataei, Daniele Varsano, Maurizia Palummo, Elisa Molinari, Massimo Rontani, and David H

Reference 32

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:26.585358Z digest=sha256:723c627832e9fc9bfb240ed466466acd64f5f6fa3ac3c82e41ec6b4e86ad63f8

Observation 974ea132-04ad-4170-a861-1f047c473a2a · outbound

This paper cites Topological excitons.Nature Physics, 18(1):6–7, 2022.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Topological excitons.Nature Physics, 18(1):6–7, 2022

Reference 33

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:26.683300Z digest=sha256:af201e287ae3ef4370c7963d1ec194b0daa06b6bcf2126019a860b317fedb4fd

Observation b9bf3878-eb21-46f7-a510-0397b3b4ea9a · outbound

This paper cites Charge-neutral electronic excitations in quantum insulators.Nature, 635(8038):301– 310, 2024.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Charge-neutral electronic excitations in quantum insulators.Nature, 635(8038):301– 310, 2024

Reference 34

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:26.765418Z digest=sha256:4d71f9c73320feb3f37c3fd67774f48de49ad22c45c2f71fa33a8830b1185035

Observation ac8e5cb7-e72f-4655-ba6a-47033671837c · outbound

This paper cites Prediction of dual quantum spin Hall insulator in NbIrTe4 monolayer.Chinese Physics Letters, 42(3):037302, 2025.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Prediction of dual quantum spin Hall insulator in NbIrTe4 monolayer.Chinese Physics Letters, 42(3):037302, 2025

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:26.860660Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:26.860660Z digest=sha256:a1abcef67d53b26aa9131735ed2ca66fc0d56dfe4278c82814c62db8c7794ec3

Observation 9719e284-bb97-4ebc-bf0b-f32616d7d424 · outbound

This paper cites Hubbard model physics in transition metal dichalcogenide moir´ e bands.Physical Review Letters, 121(2):026402, 2018.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Hubbard model physics in transition metal dichalcogenide moir´ e bands.Physical Review Letters, 121(2):026402, 2018

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:26.946511Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:26.946511Z digest=sha256:c3b31cad239f1034715b6d750a7967ff57f11afd189cfe1baa4d1c2490cd9c53

Observation 96c25b0d-bc31-4120-9c26-49b238cfb5d0 · outbound

This paper cites Topo- logical insulators in twisted transition metal dichalcogenide homobilayers.Physical Review Letters, 122(8):086402, 2019.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Topo- logical insulators in twisted transition metal dichalcogenide homobilayers.Physical Review Letters, 122(8):086402, 2019

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:27.024852Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:27.024852Z digest=sha256:979e470f4695c2f59a5d88feb298209e95beb85d07ecaf6e893d671162b79986

Observation 3a1cc188-66db-4394-b924-07679dc0787b · outbound

This paper cites Magic in twisted transition metal dichalcogenide bilayers.Nature Communications, 12(1):6730, 2021.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Magic in twisted transition metal dichalcogenide bilayers.Nature Communications, 12(1):6730, 2021

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:27.087652Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:27.087652Z digest=sha256:b74b555bc0456d3a27145321df42b2b83a2e87e216e641c439a1819b30a00b74

Observation 7448dcf2-1735-422a-b83b-8fcc84475c2c · outbound

This paper cites Fractional quantum anomalous Hall states in twisted bilayer MoTe 2 and WSe 2.Physical Review B, 108(8):085117, 2023.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Fractional quantum anomalous Hall states in twisted bilayer MoTe 2 and WSe 2.Physical Review B, 108(8):085117, 2023

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:27.150869Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:27.150869Z digest=sha256:70e5b9d480c34116997ab8b2ccb3087a4fbbcc04babcd86e8ae21ed3852c8951

Observation dad225da-23da-48c0-997e-854104f46ee2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:27.221238Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:27.221238Z digest=sha256:87d2223981f62dcade79442f676d6bc1c500496fae34bd2c4bb1b5362d700cee

Observation 39e7c2ff-2917-48c6-839e-15ae396e2a7c · outbound

This paper cites Fractional Chern Insulator in Twisted Bilayer MoTe2.Physical Review Letters, 132(3):036501, 2024.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Fractional Chern Insulator in Twisted Bilayer MoTe2.Physical Review Letters, 132(3):036501, 2024

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:27.292758Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:27.292758Z digest=sha256:6c73e1684dd35c0c31ff4658220715eb29a4d5add0d873ebe8bac4dd6ef830b7

Observation 309b52c0-7f73-4a3e-93de-c2ac02fd3e93 · outbound

This paper cites Signatures of fractional quantum anomalous Hall states in twisted MoTe2.Nature, 622(7981):63–68, 2023.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Signatures of fractional quantum anomalous Hall states in twisted MoTe2.Nature, 622(7981):63–68, 2023

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:27.355629Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:27.355629Z digest=sha256:60eb02816ab54b8ff343c1f002c1be67218d3188e6f583b69338beebf6e3fcb8

Observation 8bd681a2-1315-4779-8ca7-86d56126504c · outbound

This paper cites Thermodynamic evidence of fractional Chern insulator in moir´ e MoTe2.Nature, 622(7981):69–73, 2023.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Thermodynamic evidence of fractional Chern insulator in moir´ e MoTe2.Nature, 622(7981):69–73, 2023

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:27.438273Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:27.438273Z digest=sha256:5874322f0c61c27595e2a972d1207d2b2531f85ca9432dd5d90ee2a425109224

Observation a0762ab2-9f95-4103-802c-c630ebf05529 · outbound

This paper cites Observation of fractionally quantized anomalous hall effect.Nature, 622(7981):74–79, 2023.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Observation of fractionally quantized anomalous hall effect.Nature, 622(7981):74–79, 2023

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:27.503137Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:27.503137Z digest=sha256:599171ccb97fac79b186485cfc9ac62e85a93bd76f96e842bc85adec2a2f6e66

Observation 95e2af2f-aae8-498d-8d31-34cdfe9685bd · outbound

This paper cites Observation of integer and fractional quantum anoma- lous Hall effects in twisted bilayer MoTe 2.Physical Review X, 13(3):031037, 2023.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Observation of integer and fractional quantum anoma- lous Hall effects in twisted bilayer MoTe 2.Physical Review X, 13(3):031037, 2023

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:27.600505Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:27.600505Z digest=sha256:a7317ee6dd39981e2ad0bf24e944b764d0c85b95edf9b6bd7fcd514a04ea92c3

Observation a06f5d7d-0475-4521-97ae-7238da601381 · outbound

This paper cites Evidence of the fractional quantum spin Hall effect in moir´ e MoTe2.Nature, 628(8008):522–526, 2024.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Evidence of the fractional quantum spin Hall effect in moir´ e MoTe2.Nature, 628(8008):522–526, 2024

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:27.683316Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:27.683316Z digest=sha256:6dfc96ab30412640c4b6053027873d9dd25e0d2307638217005a45dcc911e1cf

Observation 7853ad81-e5d1-4885-8bd9-22234c2bf349 · outbound

This paper cites Magnetic proxim- ity and nonreciprocal current switching in a monolayer WTe2 helical edge.Nature Materials, 19(5):503–507, 2020.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Magnetic proxim- ity and nonreciprocal current switching in a monolayer WTe2 helical edge.Nature Materials, 19(5):503–507, 2020

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:27.748214Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:27.748214Z digest=sha256:ca9bdc4216cfdcecf967c1905e06dab7c89598b2b6133557f5601477a279a32b

Observation 60fc42d7-2168-4f02-8167-d6b6372603b2 · outbound

This paper cites N´ eel-type skyrmion in WTe2/Fe3GeTe2 van der Waals heterostructure.Nature Communications, 11(1):3860, 2020.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials N´ eel-type skyrmion in WTe2/Fe3GeTe2 van der Waals heterostructure.Nature Communications, 11(1):3860, 2020

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:27.790556Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:27.790556Z digest=sha256:582c39c7445ff01185cf4e35bef77430979b4f17ac0966e2ec5e762b2457da12

Observation 48d9c456-26dc-46c6-90cb-2e2229140384 · outbound

This paper cites Proximity-induced superconducting gap in the quantum spin Hall edge state of monolayer WTe2.Nature Physics, 16(5):526–530, 2020.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Proximity-induced superconducting gap in the quantum spin Hall edge state of monolayer WTe2.Nature Physics, 16(5):526–530, 2020

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:27.854766Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:27.854766Z digest=sha256:6280cd9503bf0c4f03e537e135e354fd4c1efd1c99b011e89f42daac8c844aae

Observation 7aa5ad85-f2d1-45a7-89e5-712113f6c272 · outbound

This paper cites Control of spin–orbit torques through crystal symmetry in WTe2/ferromagnet bilayers.Nature Physics, 13(3):300–305, 2017.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Control of spin–orbit torques through crystal symmetry in WTe2/ferromagnet bilayers.Nature Physics, 13(3):300–305, 2017

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:27.942716Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:27.942716Z digest=sha256:9cc8b05baa3a525ce8c51274b468a5fbb490a936b5e01f00f9fdfb8f53c366c3

Observation 67cddca1-79f1-4353-8b8f-535e13e6939d · outbound

This paper cites Deterministic switching of a perpendic- ularly polarized magnet using unconventional spin–orbit torques in WTe2.Nature Materials, 21(9):1029–1034, 2022.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Deterministic switching of a perpendic- ularly polarized magnet using unconventional spin–orbit torques in WTe2.Nature Materials, 21(9):1029–1034, 2022

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:27.999572Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:27.999572Z digest=sha256:258c837c4482be26531320c2e83717bffb41395a1c0b58c2ce10925a724c9686

Observation 0e78eea2-ceac-4a11-96b1-3e653d8d49f6 · outbound

This paper cites Field-free switching of perpendicular magnetization at room temperature using out-of-plane spins from TaIrTe 4.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Field-free switching of perpendicular magnetization at room temperature using out-of-plane spins from TaIrTe 4

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:28.069776Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:28.069776Z digest=sha256:5405278553f41d2d6a897d0601cf33c1d206eb92717826ed404e16bfb9d09ac9

Observation 693a4d9f-d7e2-42ae-8b8b-39dea2e46b8e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:28.109912Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:28.109912Z digest=sha256:54ea40bf1ff82b46884cb8c89e17a91e31886d97516733e473645beb96ae219d

Observation 9673bcb8-40f5-43e1-8930-0d0e6763c462 · outbound

This paper cites Large out-of-plane spin– orbit torque in topological Weyl semimetal TaIrTe 4.Nature Communications, 15(1):4649, 2024.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Large out-of-plane spin– orbit torque in topological Weyl semimetal TaIrTe 4.Nature Communications, 15(1):4649, 2024

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:28.168050Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:28.168050Z digest=sha256:2f9e1250e5809a96f47ac0742e8e2217cb00ca8122a0d22f698a6e532ac272bf

Observation b76cf8d1-c259-4439-94c1-3778cc39c204 · outbound

This paper cites Manipulating topological phase transition by strain.Crystal Structure Communications, 70(2):118–122, 2014.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Manipulating topological phase transition by strain.Crystal Structure Communications, 70(2):118–122, 2014

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:28.207865Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:28.207865Z digest=sha256:090a56e1220cf50185fc97a492f103bc0a13947155b014a1ea4f4b0951bc99c6

Observation 0b272b26-0dcc-4264-9316-2e6205b348ee · outbound

This paper cites Fermi-level-dependent charge-to-spin current conversion by dirac surface states of topological insulators.Nature Physics, 12(11):1027–1031, 2016.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Fermi-level-dependent charge-to-spin current conversion by dirac surface states of topological insulators.Nature Physics, 12(11):1027–1031, 2016

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:28.266822Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:28.266822Z digest=sha256:0c42832ce762f6b6bf7b2edb9f6e643fdfd3fc46b124825648aa46d0220728fe

Observation 33dec287-8336-49e3-9875-5e834d096112 · outbound

This paper cites High-efficiency energy harvesting based on a nonlinear hall rectifier.Physical Review B, 110(7):075122, 2024.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials High-efficiency energy harvesting based on a nonlinear hall rectifier.Physical Review B, 110(7):075122, 2024

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:28.327654Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:28.327654Z digest=sha256:d32b06b4bd4162106f86fd217df0443240ef7a49c648429aefae6a6f97330b1d

Observation fb4d1c48-d13f-41c4-9797-59ee9d19a0da · outbound

This paper cites Band-structure topologies of graphene: Spin-orbit coupling effects from first princi- ples.Physical Review B, 80(23):235431, 2009.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Band-structure topologies of graphene: Spin-orbit coupling effects from first princi- ples.Physical Review B, 80(23):235431, 2009

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:28.399037Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:28.399037Z digest=sha256:a470521c2e0bc23d4d602e67b5c0e5e4483cabe6895dedb7aa607f8326a8f2c1

Observation 54231176-5c75-46e4-8d43-89656eb9f892 · outbound

This paper cites First-principles calculation of the spin-orbit splitting in graphene.Physical Review B, 75(12):121402, 2007.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials First-principles calculation of the spin-orbit splitting in graphene.Physical Review B, 75(12):121402, 2007

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:28.479157Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:28.479157Z digest=sha256:86a9298d87f3acdaf092435f82f788f9a40560e39fc7316cc32fe800e54b755f

Observation 3c221c15-ee4c-40c6-b9be-e87c6f893237 · outbound

This paper cites Yazyev, and Michael F.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Yazyev, and Michael F

Reference 60

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:28.526303Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:28.526303Z digest=sha256:dc64a70d28cacd30f52f3a2c3146612c91562575ad250417a4f8744a2967792a

Observation 41f98010-c138-4b98-b38f-bc73b55b4f7b · outbound

This paper cites Large quantum-spin-Hall gap in single-layer 1T’ WSe 2.Nature Communications, 9(1):2003, 2018.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Large quantum-spin-Hall gap in single-layer 1T’ WSe 2.Nature Communications, 9(1):2003, 2018

Reference 61

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:28.556086Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:28.556086Z digest=sha256:a5d0cf50f6990cd071bc37ba47eba03bf4c73c5c2de85b21bd6db64d5eb069bd

Observation 7d78e775-b918-48e2-8fc2-fd17022b33c5 · outbound

This paper cites On the Quantum Spin Hall Gap of Monolayer 1T’-WTe 2.Advanced Materials, 28:4845–4851, 2016.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials On the Quantum Spin Hall Gap of Monolayer 1T’-WTe 2.Advanced Materials, 28:4845–4851, 2016

Reference 62

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:28.640948Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:28.640948Z digest=sha256:0ac1f757ad2ce5fbe503ee9daf80a4098fee384fb6f89844be67c8dc59e1f947

Observation 858b80db-f08c-472c-b215-ead49300a206 · outbound

This paper cites Epitaxial Growth of Single-Phase 1T’-WSe2 Monolayer with Assistance of Enhanced Interface Interaction.Advanced Materials, 33(7), 2020.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Epitaxial Growth of Single-Phase 1T’-WSe2 Monolayer with Assistance of Enhanced Interface Interaction.Advanced Materials, 33(7), 2020

Reference 63

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:28.682793Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:28.682793Z digest=sha256:88d04f881d2641e69a0f69b8a0fe8e6c375a327e0f54116323791f4159067e0e

Observation 7ef327ea-0b50-40a5-9273-755ba7e3199f · outbound

This paper cites Alexandre Cevallos, Shiming Lei, Sebastian Klemenz, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Robert J.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Alexandre Cevallos, Shiming Lei, Sebastian Klemenz, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Robert J

Reference 64

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:28.735044Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:28.735044Z digest=sha256:9631e72d23ddd90a2574d73fbc37dff882a4111dca6e95f2ccfde80c27ef856e

Observation 01f77047-5fb3-4147-a152-3a1f4be2fb9d · outbound

This paper cites Large-gap quantum spin Hall insulators in tin films.Physical Review Letters, 111(13):136804, 2013.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Large-gap quantum spin Hall insulators in tin films.Physical Review Letters, 111(13):136804, 2013

Reference 65

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:28.797083Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:28.797083Z digest=sha256:e0a5d64c3fee17b7e005773857ae9d6102e0db9d1c5eade0bcb1dca6dc49a5f1

Observation e71d6888-2349-4b60-ad65-5f7766551b55 · outbound

This paper cites Stanene cyanide: a novel candidate of Quantum Spin Hall insulator at high temperature.Scientific Reports, 5(1):18604, 2015.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Stanene cyanide: a novel candidate of Quantum Spin Hall insulator at high temperature.Scientific Reports, 5(1):18604, 2015

Reference 66

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:28.842020Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:28.842020Z digest=sha256:939391d16d8ab207752e8cf18983b362d349012f159e856dab127f6a9985df00

Observation b5bc4ba6-b800-4dc1-9d1f-61638b4df2f1 · outbound

This paper cites Topological and electronic transitions in a Sb(111) nanofilm: The interplay between quantum confinement and surface effect.Physical Review B, 85(20):201410, 2012.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Topological and electronic transitions in a Sb(111) nanofilm: The interplay between quantum confinement and surface effect.Physical Review B, 85(20):201410, 2012

Reference 67

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:28.905921Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:28.905921Z digest=sha256:d4fba0543b8f42258001dac4c91d3f4ea291b0f6ae79942bb1c9a3a7d7526b3f

Observation 2320197e-eedf-40bc-98af-478dbbf594f0 · outbound

This paper cites Quantum spin Hall effect and enhanced magnetic response by spin-orbit coupling.Physical Review Letters, 97(23):236805, 2006.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Quantum spin Hall effect and enhanced magnetic response by spin-orbit coupling.Physical Review Letters, 97(23):236805, 2006

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:28.958106Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:28.958106Z digest=sha256:f5b3744655af2dd883a1aa71a0a0ab9dffa704a71df29e3959a9519b71102489

Observation ac7c7123-b04e-4b8e-ab6a-e3492540b22c · outbound

This paper cites Bismuthene on a sic substrate: A candidate for a high-temperature quantum spin hall material.Science, 357(6348):287–290, 2017.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Bismuthene on a sic substrate: A candidate for a high-temperature quantum spin hall material.Science, 357(6348):287–290, 2017

Reference 69

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:29.038642Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:29.038642Z digest=sha256:c7458e234123c0db54c314e49eaa88f0e3da154279ac70ec81460f7b559b3fdb

Observation 95ef13e6-556a-4734-906e-5c23a1512ec1 · outbound

This paper cites Realization of 2D metals at the ˚ angstr¨ om thickness limit.Nature, 639:354–359, 2025.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Realization of 2D metals at the ˚ angstr¨ om thickness limit.Nature, 639:354–359, 2025

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Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:29.114361Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:29.114361Z digest=sha256:b4b5912253f1e4a414610285087ea1d01a8864187cc42b832a82a829e19bea02

Observation c905434d-1fcf-4ee5-a7ff-870dd8c2e807 · outbound

This paper cites Prediction of large-gap two-dimensional topological insu- lators consisting of bilayers of group III elements with Bi.Nano Letters, 14(5):2505–2508, 43 2014.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Prediction of large-gap two-dimensional topological insu- lators consisting of bilayers of group III elements with Bi.Nano Letters, 14(5):2505–2508, 43 2014

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:29.186638Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:29.186638Z digest=sha256:4b4ca0df75ddb45948f827a4730e963e37f245742709f11d7625975c49d17671

Observation 829ce6f8-753f-41d0-9269-9a49a69796f3 · outbound

This paper cites New family of quantum spin Hall insulators in two-dimensional transition-metal halide with large nontrivial band gaps.Nano Letters, 15(12):7867–7872, 2015.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials New family of quantum spin Hall insulators in two-dimensional transition-metal halide with large nontrivial band gaps.Nano Letters, 15(12):7867–7872, 2015

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:29.250186Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:29.250186Z digest=sha256:d88890007a45e9968a86e7c9190ca0c092a8d8d306cee56b7c154102384b93ac

Observation 5dff88b7-69d5-4488-b201-9e9f3f94d9e4 · outbound

This paper cites Quantum spin Hall insulators and quantum valley Hall insulators of BiX/SbX (X= H, F, Cl and Br) monolayers with a record bulk band gap.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Quantum spin Hall insulators and quantum valley Hall insulators of BiX/SbX (X= H, F, Cl and Br) monolayers with a record bulk band gap

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:29.339663Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:29.339663Z digest=sha256:aa926d3d5e8f3cf1a34f46a089e7a74373560d1e151285b5201da33c7d17adc2

Observation 558e7895-6d80-4914-89d8-d34f0203679e · outbound

This paper cites Two-dimensional rectangular tantalum carbide halides TaCX (X= Cl, Br, I): novel large-gap quantum spin Hall insulators.2D Materials, 3(3):035018, 2016.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Two-dimensional rectangular tantalum carbide halides TaCX (X= Cl, Br, I): novel large-gap quantum spin Hall insulators.2D Materials, 3(3):035018, 2016

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:29.428289Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:29.428289Z digest=sha256:96dd5d5f44bf8d4dc0180e117c771507031db6a6ecc6fc0ac1197f5a9e39fb85

Observation 9cf3c48c-bef5-4efd-a481-207284ff2100 · outbound

This paper cites Stable two-dimensional dumbbell stanene: A quantum spin Hall insulator.Physical Review B, 90(12):121408, 2014.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Stable two-dimensional dumbbell stanene: A quantum spin Hall insulator.Physical Review B, 90(12):121408, 2014

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:29.506470Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:29.506470Z digest=sha256:86f07d98b79dc99293c55f830a0f094c1726cdf5a510a7a749c6b16372862f63

Observation 94d3bcd9-3c62-4dae-9c63-d386eac34ad9 · outbound

This paper cites Prediction of a large-gap and switchable Kane-Mele quantum spin Hall insulator.Physical Review Letters, 120(11):117701, 2018.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Prediction of a large-gap and switchable Kane-Mele quantum spin Hall insulator.Physical Review Letters, 120(11):117701, 2018

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:29.560306Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:29.560306Z digest=sha256:046abca5c1853ead12a031374a834c1442632c5e27e5ab2801cc174f3eb29324

Observation af7bf937-b367-441c-8226-d35f3b54dca0 · outbound

This paper cites Relative abundance ofZ 2 topological order in exfoliable two-dimensional insulators.Nano Letters, 19(12):8431–8440, 2019.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Relative abundance ofZ 2 topological order in exfoliable two-dimensional insulators.Nano Letters, 19(12):8431–8440, 2019

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:29.627332Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:29.627332Z digest=sha256:ed0b15034ae98a6cab57074704140f08891cf6a650f2c1d74d3cc2fb29ce1105

Observation 8f5d02f8-4bf6-4597-a281-11dd9e7e7185 · outbound

This paper cites A monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenide as a topological excitonic insulator.Nature Nanotechnology, 15(5):367–372, 2020.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials A monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenide as a topological excitonic insulator.Nature Nanotechnology, 15(5):367–372, 2020

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:29.689986Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:29.689986Z digest=sha256:35bf44f2f8c23e9c9dbb4a261291e6b7ae917500515439a971802d2d1b281345

Observation 443eb018-5404-4364-a952-d00c5474ab44 · outbound

This paper cites Physical Review Letters, 95(14):146802, 2005.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Physical Review Letters, 95(14):146802, 2005

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:29.732617Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:29.732617Z digest=sha256:e957560860a21b9c72f4d38ceb6de10de7dfaab2fa144bda6423e6ae5347ab23

Observation eb5ba8f2-5d11-47f9-ba2d-e300c3d303ff · outbound

This paper cites Topological insulators with inversion symmetry.Physical Review B, 76(4):045302, 2007.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Topological insulators with inversion symmetry.Physical Review B, 76(4):045302, 2007

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:29.801029Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:29.801029Z digest=sha256:c7757b3690bae80fb2b02a959a5531724898b4219f15f1be1bac38d536ca5038

Observation 3f60f96f-e0f5-4fcc-b046-35926e3745f1 · outbound

This paper cites Equivalent expression of Z2 topological invariant for band insulators using the non-Abelian Berry connection.Physical Review B, 84(7):075119, 2011.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Equivalent expression of Z2 topological invariant for band insulators using the non-Abelian Berry connection.Physical Review B, 84(7):075119, 2011

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:29.859065Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:29.859065Z digest=sha256:9d9b1ba7cf2a7e7aed6ca770de4c96605942107dfecb2f6776d180208789772d

Observation cb79fe22-fca9-47c1-91f3-560232be8b52 · outbound

This paper cites Computing topological invariants without inver- sion symmetry.Physical Review B, 83(23):235401, 2011.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Computing topological invariants without inver- sion symmetry.Physical Review B, 83(23):235401, 2011

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:29.922188Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:29.922188Z digest=sha256:fba801df9aa6d9beb26100e0dd958e91a6c1a94414eb025fec8db56bb66bf4f6

Observation 2bc4ddf5-276d-43b0-b802-857d00841927 · outbound

This paper cites Wannier center sheets in topological insulators.Physical Review B, 89(11):115102, 2014.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Wannier center sheets in topological insulators.Physical Review B, 89(11):115102, 2014

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:30.004957Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:30.004957Z digest=sha256:3474dc6f02463a0af0f7b4403c9bb68fca2571f61b994d511a355bfbff24c7ca

Observation cad3e635-9838-4c18-99d6-e5a7b0a34fa0 · outbound

This paper cites Chern numbers in discretized Bril- louin zone: Efficient method of computing (spin) Hall conductances.Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 74(6):1674–1677, 2005.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Chern numbers in discretized Bril- louin zone: Efficient method of computing (spin) Hall conductances.Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 74(6):1674–1677, 2005

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:30.045753Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:30.045753Z digest=sha256:b7c12a5c38cb548e7fb805e6c6ecd4180ace3b47a126048b1b83c2f6c688a062

Observation 5261229f-4183-4e3b-aba1-3fcb5dea1f73 · outbound

This paper cites Quantum spin Hall effect in three dimensional ma- terials: Lattice computation ofZ 2 topological invariants and its application to Bi and Sb.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Quantum spin Hall effect in three dimensional ma- terials: Lattice computation ofZ 2 topological invariants and its application to Bi and Sb

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:30.136231Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:30.136231Z digest=sha256:8e42d894f30883dc656ec49bfbe1230c161d7bc441ba519ff93ce51660d0fd51

Observation afaf4c0d-ac56-4efc-b6e1-4a69da597084 · outbound

This paper cites Time reversal polarization and aZ 2 adiabatic spin pump.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Time reversal polarization and aZ 2 adiabatic spin pump

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:30.218702Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:30.218702Z digest=sha256:c3d058fd6e2be45c607942b2dbe9fd8d45fa5d6f17420be08f3b77ecbfb7057f

Observation c5553f5e-5323-4a6c-a409-45e4db9f5fc3 · outbound

This paper cites Maximally localized generalized Wannier functions for composite energy bands.Physical Review B, 56(20):12847, 1997.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Maximally localized generalized Wannier functions for composite energy bands.Physical Review B, 56(20):12847, 1997

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:30.309415Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:30.309415Z digest=sha256:295ca2b197d8841c1ecf899ce8c8186d8f9e99daef4b39077d15122914b15a2b

Observation 093b8323-1d82-40d2-9275-7f9a065d7248 · outbound

This paper cites Maximally localized Wannier functions 44 for entangled energy bands.Physical Review B, 65(3):035109, 2001.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Maximally localized Wannier functions 44 for entangled energy bands.Physical Review B, 65(3):035109, 2001

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:30.403480Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:30.403480Z digest=sha256:cb9721936b41074ee44ac973cc33424911bdc0469ae1669b32f8a2955ec5678d

Observation 9eb53d17-bd3f-4e49-8f81-f101df61d92b · outbound

This paper cites Max- imally localized Wannier functions: Theory and applications.Reviews of Modern Physics, 84(4):1419–1475, 2012.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Max- imally localized Wannier functions: Theory and applications.Reviews of Modern Physics, 84(4):1419–1475, 2012

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:30.475077Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:30.475077Z digest=sha256:332a1c71b2e98b967cc5ababbeb2429e308e9f738f05ff3a0ae1eb20326eeb86

Observation 4afc6148-26d5-4b8e-90ae-c42667a19527 · outbound

This paper cites Representation of electronic structures in crystals in terms of highly localized quasiatomic minimal basis orbitals.Physical Review B, 70(4):041101, 2004.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Representation of electronic structures in crystals in terms of highly localized quasiatomic minimal basis orbitals.Physical Review B, 70(4):041101, 2004

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:30.541781Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:30.541781Z digest=sha256:ced6f8f7daac07900b8723bb353b2f4ca49128ff5f94bb495a6635a3a9e7cd1c

Observation c093ea02-cf89-4017-8dcf-75f26c437e8c · outbound

This paper cites Quasiatomic orbitals for ab initio tight-binding analysis.Physical Review B, 78(24):245112, 2008.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Quasiatomic orbitals for ab initio tight-binding analysis.Physical Review B, 78(24):245112, 2008

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:30.578662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:30.578662Z digest=sha256:9558f15d0c19552d8feda2fb50bcecb0e79f0a7ae9fc78f6bae8667e363b936c

Observation ec2f066d-da2e-47b9-aa2c-b78c392f209f · outbound

This paper cites Control of valley polarization in monolayer MoS2 by optical helicity.Nature Nanotechnology, 7(8):494–498, 2012.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Control of valley polarization in monolayer MoS2 by optical helicity.Nature Nanotechnology, 7(8):494–498, 2012

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:30.655525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:30.655525Z digest=sha256:deba3de1dcc8040773a5c21715152f566624596981fb66f953c47b558a9af01b

Observation c5ce1f49-aaf6-4923-9c11-6b86adcf9ed8 · outbound

This paper cites Moir´ e fractional Chern insulators.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Moir´ e fractional Chern insulators

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:30.729719Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:30.729719Z digest=sha256:d00b32fce59ce1c6a6b2efe05e2042f41d58a79dd87c39bc6925a9c0efca00df

Observation 8b6c4d9b-8707-4f6b-be6c-2a5d1be69f5f · outbound

This paper cites Polarization-driven band topology evolution in twisted MoTe 2 and WSe 2.Nature Com- munications, 15(1):4223, 2024.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Polarization-driven band topology evolution in twisted MoTe 2 and WSe 2.Nature Com- munications, 15(1):4223, 2024

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:30.811396Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:30.811396Z digest=sha256:73b14e86183d325b71b15b653131e52d1a3272f3f4ded2a105c639dc02dd801e

Observation 60c65443-6180-43cf-80dc-d07fa796febb · outbound

This paper cites Transfer learning relaxation, electronic structure and continuum model for twisted bilayer MoTe2.Communications Physics, 7(1):262, 2024.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Transfer learning relaxation, electronic structure and continuum model for twisted bilayer MoTe2.Communications Physics, 7(1):262, 2024

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:30.884223Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:30.884223Z digest=sha256:ca5f2d4c4f2de4bb6fad05b5196792d1131ece8fc6770fb17c2999f9cc29d622

Observation f1e6cf63-cc92-4ba4-8856-22ac6b7cdbd0 · outbound

This paper cites Multiple Chern bands in twisted MoTe2 and possible non-Abelian states.Physical Review Letters, 134(6):066601, 2025.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Multiple Chern bands in twisted MoTe2 and possible non-Abelian states.Physical Review Letters, 134(6):066601, 2025

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:30.921619Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:30.921619Z digest=sha256:50094208c4d17dcc52f9e793490d42c6624e6fdcdde4c10983a1f7d0e5828019

Observation 01e0e35a-bf6f-4818-a7e8-7e39314cbb23 · outbound

This paper cites Higher Landau-Level Analogs and Signatures of Non-Abelian States in Twisted Bilayer MoTe 2.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Higher Landau-Level Analogs and Signatures of Non-Abelian States in Twisted Bilayer MoTe 2

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:31.011555Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:31.011555Z digest=sha256:20ab61d7d8eef43c2a2ffffb354ff7051abc6a4dd132cd786fffe9ec32f5717e

Observation cd2491d2-dc7c-4de3-b031-d46fb131fea7 · outbound

This paper cites Interaction-driven topological phase diagram of twisted bilayer MoTe 2.Physical Review X, 13(4):041026, 2023.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Interaction-driven topological phase diagram of twisted bilayer MoTe 2.Physical Review X, 13(4):041026, 2023

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:31.088876Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:31.088876Z digest=sha256:9643c7515db6bfb9a6f056d780600f00ebc11acbe9c23b887ab6f8bead9dd1fe

Observation eb54fde9-516f-443e-a690-f89d7c2396ce · outbound

This paper cites Microwave impedance microscopy and its application to quantum materials.Nature Reviews Physics, 4(1):61–74, 2022.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials Microwave impedance microscopy and its application to quantum materials.Nature Reviews Physics, 4(1):61–74, 2022

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:31.149506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:31.149506Z digest=sha256:603416ec75fcd9ec5fc9d347c5f2071a0cabbe33f11c362237d633459c701303

Observation c02f439b-1dbc-4b85-b904-7220a23eb734 · outbound

This paper cites A microscopic perspective on moir´ e materials.Nature Reviews Materials, 9(7):460–480, 2024.

Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials A microscopic perspective on moir´ e materials.Nature Reviews Materials, 9(7):460–480, 2024

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Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:36:31.214171Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:36:31.214171Z digest=sha256:f1bb5d32efcce6fa4af7af54a38b03b253cbd86238cb7c8eeeaa36a0debe12bf

Pith citing papers

Observation f4700939-4f3b-4011-bb98-8793a649b82c · inbound

Theory of off-diagonal disorder in multilayer topological insulator cites this paper.

Theory of off-diagonal disorder in multilayer topological insulator Quantum spin Hall effects in van der Waals materials

Reference 47

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T13:31:21.525263Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T13:31:18.064752Z digest=sha256:190077a64c76e3d873add3ac417cfc44deb3308c9c641f36bc6d9b9782b4ff81