Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T13:16:35.430875Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 50 of 50 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:1908.05638.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T13:16:35.430875Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T13:16:35.245008Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-14T13:16:35.463798Z
50 of 50 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 8e108115-8219-435e-9e89-18f4a4710ab4 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 7df306d6-cf51-4292-9d7a-0603339cbf47 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation faeff3bc-abff-456c-96e3-11f7c068dffe · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a969120e-b8b6-4fce-a0c7-f1edc69567ee · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 5d7f0760-d10e-44ac-b592-07f23c441240 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 912fb62f-7c56-4ce5-87d6-f00c7f16c046 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 9f9dfe0f-1df7-4389-ad07-4d2faf807513 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b865f746-f99d-4d86-bf35-83d0c0dec2af · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation e1521f2f-8d16-44ad-a5ad-22fd55167bd1 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 768e76b8-7ba5-4a2c-a95b-70d5f2078160 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 562b028c-93f9-4fc7-b57a-7f0eb7af9677 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation e1c21570-351b-4bbb-b026-5ec1841b847b · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4c4c4639-fb5a-46bd-81b0-2dd8bf2e09f0 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 049613bd-11ea-4ed0-95d1-fca5a5ad75f4 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation fcf80e22-d28d-4024-9c6f-fb5461da67af · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation f4ea8872-cad8-4d88-ae57-246facb65da3 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation dda8f0d1-bb0b-4864-ac37-e03f61baf0ec · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4f54f2f9-a71f-4918-b1b0-5c1d17017142 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation de73a1d4-27d2-4aa0-a3aa-6968922ac000 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ddc77b3d-1312-4cc7-a8b3-72e22d55e0cb · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 2b250d3e-fc6d-49eb-84fc-e4955a92b79a · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation d76d710a-5021-45be-960c-2904f22d281e · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a77c40cd-1c9f-4f9c-b347-db1a744e61ce · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4fc0e089-aa29-40f3-8831-a391d18f12d4 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion IEEE 51 89
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a9b56fd7-e387-48a6-aa34-b1e411bf8222 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ed491145-1806-4225-8558-78813a307d68 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation cc5c4e3a-957b-4710-a4c9-4500a4ebbb2a · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ffa36c07-5fdf-4b09-8c99-4429a4655aa9 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 20e72a36-2a2d-42cb-88ee-dafb688c04cc · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Semiclass
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 1213bbb2-7eb7-47e1-89ee-400dc1414fd8 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 0ef1526f-7a96-446e-9354-ebf76dfbbc53 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 0485722f-690b-4f27-9d5f-e6a887582e16 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 94075fc4-948c-499c-ba5d-33cb8aa7bbf7 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 05280748-a37f-4aff-8e23-57ba73255778 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation d6a48154-2c56-4878-ad10-5ea6e6ab7e30 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 325efcbd-0d74-40a9-ac3a-32d92e04af3a · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 6851e94e-3816-4559-be9f-6180996ccfd1 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 9aadf3ac-a889-4e19-8acd-c8ace7912f78 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ffc39cd1-5595-4232-9dbc-be416bec9b20 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 2656edc7-930b-45e1-a633-506c70c28fa5 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 054a8608-34ab-4760-a5e3-7ecd65cb766c · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation d0402792-dc75-4782-8370-c793d6b367c4 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation dcf9695c-cff0-4af0-ad47-8e01f71dc250 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a7dbb550-7dfd-4d1b-8fe5-2ba37ab13c85 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 2ac9960c-f539-4fd7-8c23-d072bfd13acc · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 21cee99f-1f3e-477d-a0f8-157f82ee524a · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 54c9ce30-664e-4b3b-8168-cd2793aadd4b · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 259c2912-55a2-4aea-9501-cfe2a8f9537a · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 3bf27b0e-908e-4cb4-bc34-ce0e73c70745 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 837cad74-4ddd-448c-9b69-420974cabcf7 · outbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Unresolved cited work
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 049613bd-11ea-4ed0-95d1-fca5a5ad75f4 · inbound
Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion Generation of quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.