Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-26T11:03:29.681822Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 42 of 42 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2606.21996.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-26T11:03:29.681822Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T02:00:18.448742Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
42 of 42 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 163dd653-89c3-4316-a7d2-693c48a5efa0 · outbound
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 5b881cb2-f337-44e5-990c-143f7be55cac · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore The effects of binding moral foundations on prejudiced attitudes to- ward migrants: The mediation role of perceived realistic and symbolic threats.Genealogy, 7(3):65, 2023
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation e5200768-dc7d-4603-9a1e-8953441987ab · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore J., Wills, J
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4fa7884f-262f-4e1c-8f0d-20ca22b42858 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Brady, Killian McLoughlin, Tuan N
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0f9d054c-b412-441a-87e1-db565605856c · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Dealing with Disagreements: Looking Beyond the Majority Vote in Subjective Annotations
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 84597317-15ad-440c-90d0-695405b6a29f · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Automated hate speech detection and the problem of offensive language
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation f8d0c940-ba3f-40f1-9cdc-29860322335f · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore 2022 , address =
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation c5a51f9e-ea85-4f82-b349-2da85a641316 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Can LLMs express person- ality across cultures? introducing CulturalPersonas for evaluating trait alignment
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation f16f439e-de20-4f4e-ab48-b80f859b23d3 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing , month = nov, year =
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation db4505f9-7855-479b-91cb-2ff1ff1ba490 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Using Wearable Proximity Sensors to Characterize Social Contact Patterns in a Village of Rural Malawi
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 5899f16d-1ace-4eb5-99ba-6339813f2c75 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 6677fb69-1b7a-46c7-9577-596d7c6e2c68 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore The needs of the many outweigh the needs of the few
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 77788c0b-cb76-4610-af39-d77d642a8939 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Detecting social me- dia manipulation in low-resource languages
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 6408f9b9-8273-48d4-8712-fe871f1d2021 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Empathy-based counterspeech can reduce racist hate speech in a social media field experiment.Proceed- ings of the National Academy of Sciences, 118(50): e2116310118, 2021
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 81edc08f-b310-452e-a49a-515ba765b4ec · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Dehumanization: An integrative review
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 694304a6-4be2-4f33-b156-db87ade872c8 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore great replacement
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 69e7fee3-7620-487f-b746-32189cf9d7ee · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Inferring Design: Evidence of a Preference for Teleological Explanations in Patients with
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation d849c0b5-3eab-4645-981d-a634871c8278 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Hopp, Jacob T
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a724adac-00bc-4be1-b388-c9586d37504a · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Multi-label hate speech and abusive language detection in indonesian twitter
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 15c66669-f1fc-4cbd-b162-2ebd2dab8100 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Social Approval and Network Homophily as Motivators of Online Toxicity
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation c2ca90c2-63e7-45a4-9d97-4c601c82da7e · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Moral values underpinning COVID-19 online communication patterns
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 66458bc5-43c0-4182-becb-15a137939914 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b2818ecb-894c-43f0-a70a-1bafa0f83c23 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Jost, and Sharareh Noor- baloochi
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a33c01ca-ab54-46dc-92b9-5f11ab6b4dea · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore EPJ Data Science URL:https://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjds/s13688-025-00575-5, doi:10.1140/ epjds/s13688-025-00575-5
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 97ba614a-bb3c-4b40-b9f3-aba72dfd2fe5 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Proceedings of the 61st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers) , year =
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4d4a9352-4864-4b2f-a05a-987dbc00e5ed · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Mackie, Thierry Devos, and Eliot R
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 9b41acfa-e4e6-40b6-925f-e2850ed5e13e · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Thou shalt not hate: Countering online hate speech
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation c483ade2-01d6-48a5-bf52-062c258ea630 · outbound
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 8519fae6-6ca4-47be-a6d7-b8fdb9864f53 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore SGH ate C heck: Functional Tests for Detecting Hate Speech in Low-Resource Languages of S ingapore
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 62a6a0f1-5927-4f90-8ec0-edd9e7e1d745 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Moral exclusion and injustice: An intro- duction.Journal of Social Issues, 46(1):1–20, 1990
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 8416d462-8eaf-4e05-88a7-aef4b17967f9 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Pennebaker, Ryan L
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3a21dc13-0257-42d2-8ba9-9e2be5f76145 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Overcoming catastrophic forgetting in neural networks
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation e055ac5d-d8ac-4785-9f95-9e4130ac56fe · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore H ate C heck: Functional Tests for Hate Speech Detection Models
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 180e8742-a5cf-424b-b496-1dad022996d6 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Multilingual HateCheck: Func- tional tests for multilingual hate speech detection mod- els
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b031680f-be28-42d0-a756-49f3954a523c · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Multilingual H ate C heck: Functional Tests for Multilingual Hate Speech Detection Models
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 846bef3e-0c11-4168-92ff-4cb9f652cd9d · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore 37 Wenyue Hua, Lizhou Fan, Lingyao Li, Kai Mei, Jianchao Ji, Yingqiang Ge, Libby Hemphill, and Yongfeng Zhang
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 80216af7-60ef-415c-b171-c810698057eb · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Moralized lan- guage predicts hate speech on social media.PNAS Nexus, 1(5):pgac281, 2022
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 5151778e-3d78-494b-9f0d-c8840e414f28 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Stephan and Cookie White Stephan
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ebd0dcb8-8228-49f3-a464-a25f3c193d57 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Stephan and Cookie White Stephan
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cf96c959-57e5-4818-90e2-15a1cca58383 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation fa661f19-39f7-481c-904e-1e5cce6818b3 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 2da05d7f-4ac8-49bb-8e87-a53651029b31 · outbound
Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore Detecting east asian prejudice on social media
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 5b166828-0808-4563-8c23-ebcc3fd48a88 · inbound
Manufactured Divisiveness: Decomposing the Hostile Content of Seven Social Media Influence Operations Cultural Targets, Structural Frames, Binding Morals: A Cross-Lingual Audit of Online Hate in Multicultural Singapore
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.